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Implemen'ng	
  Na'onal	
  
Interoperability	
  Pla3orm	
  
Artur	
  Reaboi	
  
Enterprise	
  Architect	
  
e-­‐Government	
  Center	
  of	
  Moldova	
  
About	
  Moldova	
  
•  Located	
  between	
  Romania	
  and	
  Ukraine	
  
•  Area:	
  33.8	
  km2	
  
•  Popula'on:	
  3.5	
  M	
  
•  Capital:	
  Chisinau	
  (0.7	
  M)	
  
•  Mul'lingual	
  country	
  
•  ICT	
  takes	
  ~10%	
  of	
  GDP	
  
•  Internet	
  penetra'on	
  –	
  44.81%	
  
•  99%	
  	
  
•  Mobile	
  Penetra'on	
  –	
  125%	
  
About	
  e-­‐Government	
  Center	
  
•  CIO	
  of	
  the	
  Government	
  
•  Opera'onal	
  from	
  2011	
  
•  Reports	
  to	
  Prime	
  Minister	
  
•  Responsible	
  for	
  Government	
  e-­‐Transforma'on	
  
Agenda	
  
•  Follow	
  us	
  on	
  hZp://egov.md	
  
e-­‐Transforma'on	
  Scope	
  and	
  Vision	
  
By	
  2020	
  all	
  public	
  services	
  will	
  be	
  electronic	
  
and	
  accessible	
  to	
  ci'zens	
  and	
  business	
  through	
  
digital	
  means	
  
Electronic	
  services	
  infrastructure	
  
ELECTRONIC	
  SERVICE	
  
SECURITY	
  
AND	
  IDENTITY	
  
ELECTRONIC	
  
PAYMENTS	
  
ELECTRONIC	
  
MESSAGING	
  
HOSTING	
  
DELIVERY	
  
CLIENT	
  SUPPORT	
  
DIGITAL	
  
SIGNATURE	
  
INTEROPERABILITY	
  
Government	
  as	
  a	
  Pla3orm	
  
ELECTRONIC	
  SERVICE	
  
SECURITY	
  
AND	
  IDENTITY	
  
ELECTRONIC	
  
PAYMENTS	
  
ELECTRONIC	
  
MESSAGING	
  
HOSTING	
  
DELIVERY	
  
CLIENT	
  SUPPORT	
  
DIGITAL	
  
SIGNATURE	
  
INTEROPERABILITY	
  
MPass®	
  
from	
  05/2012	
  
MSign®	
  
from	
  05/2013	
  
MPay®	
  
from	
  09/2013	
  
MNoIfy®	
  
from	
  05/2012*	
  
MCloud®	
  
from	
  02/2013	
  
MConnect®	
  
from	
  01/2015	
  
MDelivery	
  
from	
  mid.	
  2015	
  
SSC	
  
from	
  01/2014*	
  
Government	
  data	
  exchange	
  problems	
  
•  Problem	
  #1	
  –	
  Lack	
  of	
  (or	
  insufficient)	
  
communica'on	
  between	
  authori'es	
  
and	
  even	
  between	
  subdivisions	
  of	
  the	
  
same	
  authority.	
  
•  Problem	
  #2	
  –	
  Financial	
  obstacles	
  –	
  
some	
  organiza'ons	
  sell	
  data	
  (or	
  access	
  
to	
  data).	
  
•  Problem	
  #3	
  –	
  Technological	
  obstacles	
  
–	
  incompa'bility,	
  heterogeneous	
  
environments,	
  lack	
  of	
  standards,	
  lack	
  
of	
  documenta'on,	
  etc.	
  
EIF	
  Levels	
  
Moving	
  from	
  this…	
  
SOE	
  
Registru	
  
Tax	
  
Service	
  
Customs	
  
NB	
  of	
  
Sta's'cs	
  
Social	
  
Assurance	
  
Authority	
  
Medical	
  
Assurance	
  
Authority	
  
Min.	
  of	
  
Jus'ce	
  
SOE	
  
Cadastre	
  
An'corrup'on	
  
Commission	
  
Prosecutors	
  
…	
  to	
  this	
  
SOE	
  
Registru	
  
Tax	
  
Service	
  
Customs	
  
NB	
  of	
  
Sta's'cs	
  
Social	
  
Assurance	
  
Authority	
  
Medical	
  
Assurance	
  
Authority	
  
Min.	
  of	
  
Jus'ce	
  
SOE	
  
Cadastre	
  
An'corrup'on	
  
Commission	
   Prosecutors	
  
Legal	
  Framework	
  
•  GD	
  nr.	
  656	
  on	
  Approving	
  the	
  Interoperability	
  
Framework	
  Program	
  
– defines	
  the	
  concept	
  and	
  delineates	
  
interoperability	
  layers:	
  organiza'onal,	
  
seman'c	
  and	
  technical	
  
– defines	
  an	
  ac'on	
  plan	
  and	
  responsibili'es	
  
•  GD	
  nr.	
  404	
  on	
  Pilo'ng	
  the	
  Interoperability	
  
Pla3orm	
  
– lists	
  the	
  par'cipa'ng	
  ins'tu'ons	
  
– sets	
  up	
  the	
  expected	
  ac'ons	
  during	
  pilo'ng	
  
Technical	
  Challenges	
  
•  Reduced	
  'me	
  to	
  connect	
  to	
  data	
  sources	
  
•  Ensuring	
  data	
  security	
  and	
  confiden'ality	
  
•  Unprecedented	
  scalability	
  
•  Ensuring	
  data	
  integrity	
  in	
  a	
  distributed	
  
environment	
  
•  Ensuring	
  enough	
  flexibility	
  to	
  connect	
  different	
  
technologies	
  
•  Ensuring	
  enough	
  compa'bility	
  to	
  transform	
  
between	
  different	
  data	
  models	
  
•  Monitoring	
  and	
  complex	
  journaling	
  
Data	
  virtualiza'on	
  
Data	
  virtualiza'on	
  through	
  media'on	
  
N5:	
  Presenta'on	
  
MConnect	
  Layers	
  
N4:	
  Monitoring	
  and	
  Analysis	
  
N2:	
  Middleware	
  
N1:	
  Data	
  
N3:	
  Business	
  Processing	
  
Elas'city	
  
DB1	
   DB2	
   DB3	
  XML	
   CSV	
   XLS	
  
Iden'ty	
  
Reuse	
  
DBF	
  
Intermediate	
  Pilo'ng	
  Results	
  
•  Deployment	
  with	
  automa'on	
  (ansible)	
  and	
  high	
  
availability	
  with	
  ~	
  30	
  nodes	
  
•  10	
  connected	
  ins'tu'ons	
  (i.e.	
  tenants)	
  
•  ~	
  15	
  integra'on	
  projects	
  (i.e.	
  ~25	
  web-­‐services)	
  
•  700K	
  real-­‐data	
  messages	
  exchanged	
  
•  Performance	
  tests	
  with	
  only	
  2	
  ESB	
  worker	
  nodes	
  
showed	
  between:	
  
–  5000	
  msg/sec	
  simplest	
  empty	
  request/reply	
  
–  800	
  msg/sec	
  5K	
  in	
  size,	
  encrypted	
  and	
  signed	
  
with	
  1024	
  bits	
  length	
  key	
  
–  200	
  msg/sec	
  5K	
  in	
  size,	
  encrypted	
  and	
  signed	
  
with	
  4096	
  bits	
  length	
  key	
  
MConnect	
  Roadmap	
  
•  Legal	
  framework	
  adjustments	
  
•  Establish	
  a	
  streamlined	
  integra'on	
  process	
  
•  Ensure	
  consistent	
  monitoring	
  and	
  SLAs	
  
•  Build	
  the	
  Seman'c	
  Catalogue	
  and	
  populate	
  it	
  
with	
  ini'al	
  data	
  structure	
  defini'ons	
  
•  Connect	
  data	
  sources	
  in	
  a	
  generic	
  way	
  
•  Con'nue	
  the	
  incremental	
  technical	
  adop'on	
  
•  Connect	
  private	
  sector	
  as	
  consumers	
  and	
  
providers	
  of	
  data	
  
Thank	
  You	
  
website:	
  hZp://egov.md	
  
e-­‐mail:	
  artur.reaboi@egov.md	
  

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WSO2Con EU 2015: Implementing National Interoperability Platform

  • 1. Implemen'ng  Na'onal   Interoperability  Pla3orm   Artur  Reaboi   Enterprise  Architect   e-­‐Government  Center  of  Moldova  
  • 2. About  Moldova   •  Located  between  Romania  and  Ukraine   •  Area:  33.8  km2   •  Popula'on:  3.5  M   •  Capital:  Chisinau  (0.7  M)   •  Mul'lingual  country   •  ICT  takes  ~10%  of  GDP   •  Internet  penetra'on  –  44.81%   •  99%     •  Mobile  Penetra'on  –  125%  
  • 3. About  e-­‐Government  Center   •  CIO  of  the  Government   •  Opera'onal  from  2011   •  Reports  to  Prime  Minister   •  Responsible  for  Government  e-­‐Transforma'on   Agenda   •  Follow  us  on  hZp://egov.md  
  • 4. e-­‐Transforma'on  Scope  and  Vision   By  2020  all  public  services  will  be  electronic   and  accessible  to  ci'zens  and  business  through   digital  means  
  • 5. Electronic  services  infrastructure   ELECTRONIC  SERVICE   SECURITY   AND  IDENTITY   ELECTRONIC   PAYMENTS   ELECTRONIC   MESSAGING   HOSTING   DELIVERY   CLIENT  SUPPORT   DIGITAL   SIGNATURE   INTEROPERABILITY  
  • 6. Government  as  a  Pla3orm   ELECTRONIC  SERVICE   SECURITY   AND  IDENTITY   ELECTRONIC   PAYMENTS   ELECTRONIC   MESSAGING   HOSTING   DELIVERY   CLIENT  SUPPORT   DIGITAL   SIGNATURE   INTEROPERABILITY   MPass®   from  05/2012   MSign®   from  05/2013   MPay®   from  09/2013   MNoIfy®   from  05/2012*   MCloud®   from  02/2013   MConnect®   from  01/2015   MDelivery   from  mid.  2015   SSC   from  01/2014*  
  • 7. Government  data  exchange  problems   •  Problem  #1  –  Lack  of  (or  insufficient)   communica'on  between  authori'es   and  even  between  subdivisions  of  the   same  authority.   •  Problem  #2  –  Financial  obstacles  –   some  organiza'ons  sell  data  (or  access   to  data).   •  Problem  #3  –  Technological  obstacles   –  incompa'bility,  heterogeneous   environments,  lack  of  standards,  lack   of  documenta'on,  etc.  
  • 9. Moving  from  this…   SOE   Registru   Tax   Service   Customs   NB  of   Sta's'cs   Social   Assurance   Authority   Medical   Assurance   Authority   Min.  of   Jus'ce   SOE   Cadastre   An'corrup'on   Commission   Prosecutors  
  • 10. …  to  this   SOE   Registru   Tax   Service   Customs   NB  of   Sta's'cs   Social   Assurance   Authority   Medical   Assurance   Authority   Min.  of   Jus'ce   SOE   Cadastre   An'corrup'on   Commission   Prosecutors  
  • 11. Legal  Framework   •  GD  nr.  656  on  Approving  the  Interoperability   Framework  Program   – defines  the  concept  and  delineates   interoperability  layers:  organiza'onal,   seman'c  and  technical   – defines  an  ac'on  plan  and  responsibili'es   •  GD  nr.  404  on  Pilo'ng  the  Interoperability   Pla3orm   – lists  the  par'cipa'ng  ins'tu'ons   – sets  up  the  expected  ac'ons  during  pilo'ng  
  • 12. Technical  Challenges   •  Reduced  'me  to  connect  to  data  sources   •  Ensuring  data  security  and  confiden'ality   •  Unprecedented  scalability   •  Ensuring  data  integrity  in  a  distributed   environment   •  Ensuring  enough  flexibility  to  connect  different   technologies   •  Ensuring  enough  compa'bility  to  transform   between  different  data  models   •  Monitoring  and  complex  journaling  
  • 15. N5:  Presenta'on   MConnect  Layers   N4:  Monitoring  and  Analysis   N2:  Middleware   N1:  Data   N3:  Business  Processing   Elas'city   DB1   DB2   DB3  XML   CSV   XLS   Iden'ty   Reuse   DBF  
  • 16. Intermediate  Pilo'ng  Results   •  Deployment  with  automa'on  (ansible)  and  high   availability  with  ~  30  nodes   •  10  connected  ins'tu'ons  (i.e.  tenants)   •  ~  15  integra'on  projects  (i.e.  ~25  web-­‐services)   •  700K  real-­‐data  messages  exchanged   •  Performance  tests  with  only  2  ESB  worker  nodes   showed  between:   –  5000  msg/sec  simplest  empty  request/reply   –  800  msg/sec  5K  in  size,  encrypted  and  signed   with  1024  bits  length  key   –  200  msg/sec  5K  in  size,  encrypted  and  signed   with  4096  bits  length  key  
  • 17. MConnect  Roadmap   •  Legal  framework  adjustments   •  Establish  a  streamlined  integra'on  process   •  Ensure  consistent  monitoring  and  SLAs   •  Build  the  Seman'c  Catalogue  and  populate  it   with  ini'al  data  structure  defini'ons   •  Connect  data  sources  in  a  generic  way   •  Con'nue  the  incremental  technical  adop'on   •  Connect  private  sector  as  consumers  and   providers  of  data  
  • 18. Thank  You   website:  hZp://egov.md   e-­‐mail:  artur.reaboi@egov.md