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1                                                                                                                      CustomerReview
                                                                                                                            UX Anger




     You Learn More from Talking
       with Angry Customers:
           Transforming Customer Anger into Profit

                                                       Darren Kall


                                                                                     @darrenkall
     KALL Consulting                                                                 #angrycustomer #ux
    customer and user experience design and strategy

                                                                                                             1-hour version: 8Feb2012
                           © Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- darrenkall@kallconsulting.com   1
2                   KALL Consulting
                                                                                         CustomerReview
                                                                                              UX Anger

                   customer and user experience design and strategy




    Insight                    Innovation                              Impact
    Research                   Design                                  Evaluation

                         Product UX
                         Design & Improve
                         Product UX


        M&A UX                                     PI UX
        Merger & Acquisition                       Product Integration
        User Experience                            User Experience

        Sec UX                                    Strategic UX
        Security                                  Strategic UX
        User Experience                           Management

               © Kall Consulting 2012 --- +1 937-648-4966 --- darrenkall@kallconsulting.com        2
3
Darren Kall - Bio
                                                                                                             CustomerReview
                                                                                                                  UX Anger




       Human
       Engineering
       Lab
       Partners




                                                                    KALL Consulting
                                                          Customer and User Experience Design and Strategy




                 © Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- darrenkall@kallconsulting.com   3
4 Truth
Sad
                                                                                                      CustomerReview
                                                                                                           UX Anger




     Many companies ignore customers
      • Angry
      • Happy
      • Content
      • Etc.




          © Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- darrenkall@kallconsulting.com   4
5
“We’re OK”
                                                                                                         CustomerReview
                                                                                                              UX Anger


      They think: “We’re OK. We have:
        • Good Business People
        • Good Sales and Marketing People
        • Good Customer Engagement
          People
        • Good User Experience (UX) People
        • Customer Advisory Boards
        • Voice of the Customer Initiatives
        • Etc.”
             © Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- darrenkall@kallconsulting.com   5
6
“We’re OK”
                                                                                                         CustomerReview
                                                                                                              UX Anger


      They think: “We’re OK. We have:
        • Good Business People
        • Good Sales and Marketing People
        • Good Customer Engagement
          People
        • Good User Experience (UX) People
        • Customer Advisory Boards
        • Voice of the Customer Initiatives
        • Etc.”
             © Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- darrenkall@kallconsulting.com   6
7
Humility
                                                                                                       CustomerReview
                                                                                                            UX Anger




  Even the best customer-centric businesses may
    ignore or shut down angry customers.




           © Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- darrenkall@kallconsulting.com   7
8                                                                                               CustomerReview
                                                                                                     UX Anger




    © Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- darrenkall@kallconsulting.com   8
9
Conventional Wisdom
                                                                                                       CustomerReview
                                                                                                            UX Anger




           © Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- darrenkall@kallconsulting.com   9
10
Conventional Wisdom
                                                                                                       CustomerReview
                                                                                                            UX Anger


                          Handle Angry Customers




           © Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- darrenkall@kallconsulting.com   10
11
Conventional Wisdom
                                                                                                       CustomerReview
                                                                                                            UX Anger


                Deal with Angry Customers




           © Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- darrenkall@kallconsulting.com   11
12
Conventional Wisdom
                                                                                                       CustomerReview
                                                                                                            UX Anger


          Calm Down Angry Customers




           © Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- darrenkall@kallconsulting.com   12
13
Conventional Wisdom
                                                                                                       CustomerReview
                                                                                                            UX Anger


                          Diffuse Angry Customers
                                                                             10
                             7
                                                                     6
                         4
                                                                                 ?
                          ?
           © Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- darrenkall@kallconsulting.com   13
14
Conventional Wisdom
                                                                                                       CustomerReview
                                                                                                            UX Anger


                   Appease Angry Customers




           © Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- darrenkall@kallconsulting.com   14
15
Shhhh!
                                                                                                     CustomerReview
                                                                                                          UX Anger




  The big secret:



                         You learn more from talking with angry customers.




         © Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- darrenkall@kallconsulting.com   15
16
Examples
                                                                                                       CustomerReview
                                                                                                            UX Anger


   Three Companies that Learned
    to talk with Angry Customers




           © Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- darrenkall@kallconsulting.com   16
17
Domino’s
                                                                                                       CustomerReview
                                                                                                            UX Anger


      Not Since Graduate School




           © Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- darrenkall@kallconsulting.com   17
18
Domino’s
                              CustomerReview
                                   UX Anger


   New crust, new sauce, new cheese




         © Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- darrenkall@kallconsulting.com   18
19
Domino’s
                              CustomerReview
                                   UX Anger


   New crust, new sauce, new cheese



           14.3%
         Increase
         © Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- darrenkall@kallconsulting.com   19
20
Microsoft
                                                                                                        CustomerReview
                                                                                                             UX Anger


            Blue Screen of Death




            © Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- darrenkall@kallconsulting.com   20
21
Microsoft
                                                                                                         CustomerReview
                                                                                                              UX Anger


            Windows 7 was my idea.




             © Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- darrenkall@kallconsulting.com   21
22
Microsoft
                                                                                                         CustomerReview
                                                                                                              UX Anger


            Windows 7 was my idea.



               234%
             Increase
             © Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- darrenkall@kallconsulting.com   22
23
Toyota
                                                                                                     CustomerReview
                                                                                                          UX Anger


              I Own Two Toyotas




         © Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- darrenkall@kallconsulting.com   23
24 TITLE>
<PAGE
                                                                                                   CustomerReview
                                                                                                        UX Anger




       © Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- darrenkall@kallconsulting.com   24
25 New UX Hero: James Lentz UX Review
My
<PAGE TITLE>
                         Customer Anger


Head of Toyota Motor Sales USA
“We lost sight of our customers.”
“Complaint investigations focused
too narrowly on technical without
considering HOW consumers
USED their vehicles.”


        © Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- darrenkall@kallconsulting.com   25
26 TITLE>
<PAGE
                                                                                                   CustomerReview
                                                                                                        UX Anger




     Recoverin
        g
       © Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- darrenkall@kallconsulting.com       26
                                                                                                                       Photo Credit
27 One Technique
Only
                                                                                                          CustomerReview
                                                                                                               UX Anger


                                 Send us to your screamers ™


    Insight                                 Innovation                                      Impact
    Research                                Design                                          Evaluation

    INSIGHT                               INNOVATION                                       IMPACT
    Customer Insight                      Design                                           Usability testing
    User Research                         User-friendly                                    A/B testing
    Ideation                              Interaction design                               Customer validation
    Workflow                              Information Arch                                 Beta testing
    Task flow                             Transformation                                   Analytics
    Activity Cycles                       Specification                                    Evaluation
    Pain points                           Design guidelines                                Measurements
    Touch points                          Look and Feel                                    Iterations
    Journey map                           Development                                      Etc.
    Etc.                                  Etc.


              © Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- darrenkall@kallconsulting.com   27
28
Strategy
                                                                                                       CustomerReview
                                                                                                            UX Anger



      Send us to your screamers™
         How-to: 10,000 ft View
 1.   Talk with your screamers
 2.   Listen
 3.   No, really LISTEN (deeply)
 4.   Fix something that matters to customers
 5.   Test with users
 6.   Follow through

           © Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- darrenkall@kallconsulting.com   28
29 both?
Why
                                                                                                       CustomerReview
                                                                                                            UX Anger


      Process and Case Study




Because telling you how great something is in theory
  just isn’t enough

           © Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- darrenkall@kallconsulting.com   29
30
Background
                                                                                                         CustomerReview
                                                                                                              UX Anger


                               Case Study
  •   Multinational client – 13 countries
  •   Sales nose diving in 12 countries
  •   Complaints rising
  •   Customers switching




             © Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- darrenkall@kallconsulting.com   30
31 War
Feature
                                                                                                      CustomerReview
                                                                                                           UX Anger


          When we arrived …
 Three different groups
 with three different new feature lists




          © Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- darrenkall@kallconsulting.com   31
32 1.
Step
                                                                                                    CustomerReview
                                                                                                         UX Anger



 Talk with your screamers




        © Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- darrenkall@kallconsulting.com   32
33 with your screamers
Talk
                                                                                                         CustomerReview
                                                                                                              UX Anger


  Process                                                     Case Study
  • “Send us to your                                          • 1:1 interviews with 5
    screamers” ™                                                customer companies
     – Ex-customers
                                                              • Moderated interviews
     – Enraged customers
                                                                with ~30 customers,
  • Rules:                                                      employees, and
     – I’m not there to win them                                executives
       back
     – I’m not there to “fix” the
       issue
     – I’m not there to negotiate
       discounts
     – I’m there to learn




             © Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- darrenkall@kallconsulting.com   33
34 2.
Step
                                                                                                      CustomerReview
                                                                                                           UX Anger




 Listen




          © Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- darrenkall@kallconsulting.com   34
35
Listen
                                                                                                         CustomerReview
                                                                                                              UX Anger


   Process                                                    Case Study
   • Your ego will get in the                                 • User group meeting
     way                                                        with 100 out of the top
   • If you think you’re right                                  500 angriest customers
     – you’re not listening                                     in angriest country
   • Apologize and get over                                   • User group meetings
     it so you can listen                                       with smaller groups in
                                                                other countries




             © Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- darrenkall@kallconsulting.com   35
36 3.
Step
                                                                                                    CustomerReview
                                                                                                         UX Anger



 No, really LISTEN (deeply)




        © Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- darrenkall@kallconsulting.com   36
37 really LISTEN (deeply)
No,
                                                                                                         CustomerReview
                                                                                                              UX Anger

   Process                                                    Case Study
   • Conversations to get their                               • Total > 600 customer touch-
     perspective                                                points
   • Ethnographic user research                               • Persona segments,
     to understand their                                        workflow maps
     workflow, pain points, etc.                              • Root cause chart
   • Build persona profiles to                                        – Problem, Root Cause,
     understand deeply their                                            Solutions
     motivations, skills, etc.                                • Analytics
   • Root cause analysis to                                   • Sales, Marketing, Customer
     understand how you anger                                   Support, Account
     them                                                       Management, etc.




             © Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- darrenkall@kallconsulting.com   37
38
Root-cause Charting
                                                                                                       CustomerReview
                                                                                                            UX Anger




           © Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- darrenkall@kallconsulting.com   38
39 4.
Step
                                                                                                    CustomerReview
                                                                                                         UX Anger




 Fix something that matters to customers




        © Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- darrenkall@kallconsulting.com   39
40 something that matters to customers
Fix
                                                                                                         CustomerReview
                                                                                                              UX Anger

  Process                                                     Case Study
  • Don’t pick things because                                 • Short term changes
    they are easy                                                     – Good faith, cheap changes
     – Easy for them does not                                 • Middle term changes
       mean easy for you
                                                                      – Improvements
     – This will likely be hard work
                                                              • Long term changes
  • Don’t pick just one thing                                         – Converted 60% of 10 month
     – It is about solving the                                          release to just fixing things
       problem                                                          that mattered to customers
     – Short-term, medium-term,                                       – Used some of the three
       long-term                                                        original new feature lists
     – Empower all employees to
       talk with customers




             © Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- darrenkall@kallconsulting.com   40
41 5.
Step
                                                                                                    CustomerReview
                                                                                                         UX Anger



 Test with users




        © Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- darrenkall@kallconsulting.com   41
42 with users
Test
                                                                                                         CustomerReview
                                                                                                              UX Anger

  Process                                                     Case Study
  • Test products with                                        • Concept validation in 13
    representative users before                                 countries
    they are released
                                                              • Usability studies on
  • Find user issues in the test                                prototypes
    and fix them before release
                                                              • Found minor issues and
  • Only 62% of products are                                    fixed them
    tested with users before
                                                              • Found market differences
    release
                                                                and customized
  • Another view: 38% of
    products are being tested
    on paying customers!




             © Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- darrenkall@kallconsulting.com   42
43 6.
Step
                                                                                                    CustomerReview
                                                                                                         UX Anger



 Follow through




        © Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- darrenkall@kallconsulting.com   43
44 through
Follow
                                                                                                        CustomerReview
                                                                                                             UX Anger


  Process                                                    Case Study
  • Don’t just say it                                        • Made most of the changes
  • Do what you told customers                               • Informed customers which
    you would do                                               ones NOT doing
                                                             • Existing customers turned
                                                               around and stuck with
                                                               company
                                                             • Sales picked up again in all
                                                               but one market
                                                             • Adopted as new process




            © Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- darrenkall@kallconsulting.com   44
45 End                                                                                                 CustomerReview
                                                                                                            UX Anger

                              Conclusion
The



  • I now eat Domino’s Pizza after 26 years
  • I love Microsoft Windows 7
  • I will buy another Toyota


          Because they have learned
         to listen to angry customers



           © Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- darrenkall@kallconsulting.com   45
46 You
Thank
                                                                                                         CustomerReview
                                                                                                              UX Anger




   Darren Kall
   •   darrenkall@kallconsulting.com
   •   http://www.linkedin.com/in/darrenkall
   •   @darrenkall
   •   +1 (937) 648-4966


   We’re glad to help your company become
    more customer and user-centric.




             © Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- darrenkall@kallconsulting.com   46
47 Credits
Photo
                                                                                                                                 CustomerReview
                                                                                                                                      UX Anger

    Name                      Link

    Yeller                    http://www.freerecycling.ca/computerrepair/index.php

    Cardboard Dominos         http://www.queerinmysoup.com/2009/12/dominos-1-large-1-topping-cardboard.html

    Dominos ad                http://www.dominos.com/

                              http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_T0aJhHFtRNs/TH5S4jtj4FI/AAAAAAAAAG0/WFGk1GLli_8/s1600/windows_xp_b
    BSOD                      sod.png

    Win7 My idea              http://theinspirationroom.com/daily/2009/windows-7-and-1-billion-ideas/
                              http://image.superchevy.com/f/chevy-news/unexpected-acceleration-problems-with-toyota-
    Prius wreck               prius/17736526/wrecked-prius.jpg

    James Lentz               http://www.2space.net/news/article/262020-1267012808/

    Sad sandwich              http://www.thewvsr.com/adsvsreality.htm

    Feature list one          http://gambit.mit.edu/updates/assets_c/2009/10/Feature_List-1590.php

    Feature list two          http://arstechnica.com/old/content/2007/11/early-windows-7-feature-list-leaked-to-the-public.ars

    Feature list three        http://myyearwithoutclothesshopping.com/mystory/pack-it-baby/

    Company logos             Various company websites




                         © Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- darrenkall@kallconsulting.com     47

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Principles of Marketing, Industrial, Consumers,

You learn more from talking with angry customers

  • 1. 1 CustomerReview UX Anger You Learn More from Talking with Angry Customers: Transforming Customer Anger into Profit Darren Kall @darrenkall KALL Consulting #angrycustomer #ux customer and user experience design and strategy 1-hour version: 8Feb2012 © Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- darrenkall@kallconsulting.com 1
  • 2. 2 KALL Consulting CustomerReview UX Anger customer and user experience design and strategy Insight Innovation Impact Research Design Evaluation Product UX Design & Improve Product UX M&A UX PI UX Merger & Acquisition Product Integration User Experience User Experience Sec UX Strategic UX Security Strategic UX User Experience Management © Kall Consulting 2012 --- +1 937-648-4966 --- darrenkall@kallconsulting.com 2
  • 3. 3 Darren Kall - Bio CustomerReview UX Anger Human Engineering Lab Partners KALL Consulting Customer and User Experience Design and Strategy © Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- darrenkall@kallconsulting.com 3
  • 4. 4 Truth Sad CustomerReview UX Anger Many companies ignore customers • Angry • Happy • Content • Etc. © Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- darrenkall@kallconsulting.com 4
  • 5. 5 “We’re OK” CustomerReview UX Anger They think: “We’re OK. We have: • Good Business People • Good Sales and Marketing People • Good Customer Engagement People • Good User Experience (UX) People • Customer Advisory Boards • Voice of the Customer Initiatives • Etc.” © Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- darrenkall@kallconsulting.com 5
  • 6. 6 “We’re OK” CustomerReview UX Anger They think: “We’re OK. We have: • Good Business People • Good Sales and Marketing People • Good Customer Engagement People • Good User Experience (UX) People • Customer Advisory Boards • Voice of the Customer Initiatives • Etc.” © Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- darrenkall@kallconsulting.com 6
  • 7. 7 Humility CustomerReview UX Anger Even the best customer-centric businesses may ignore or shut down angry customers. © Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- darrenkall@kallconsulting.com 7
  • 8. 8 CustomerReview UX Anger © Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- darrenkall@kallconsulting.com 8
  • 9. 9 Conventional Wisdom CustomerReview UX Anger © Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- darrenkall@kallconsulting.com 9
  • 10. 10 Conventional Wisdom CustomerReview UX Anger Handle Angry Customers © Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- darrenkall@kallconsulting.com 10
  • 11. 11 Conventional Wisdom CustomerReview UX Anger Deal with Angry Customers © Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- darrenkall@kallconsulting.com 11
  • 12. 12 Conventional Wisdom CustomerReview UX Anger Calm Down Angry Customers © Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- darrenkall@kallconsulting.com 12
  • 13. 13 Conventional Wisdom CustomerReview UX Anger Diffuse Angry Customers 10 7 6 4 ? ? © Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- darrenkall@kallconsulting.com 13
  • 14. 14 Conventional Wisdom CustomerReview UX Anger Appease Angry Customers © Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- darrenkall@kallconsulting.com 14
  • 15. 15 Shhhh! CustomerReview UX Anger The big secret: You learn more from talking with angry customers. © Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- darrenkall@kallconsulting.com 15
  • 16. 16 Examples CustomerReview UX Anger Three Companies that Learned to talk with Angry Customers © Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- darrenkall@kallconsulting.com 16
  • 17. 17 Domino’s CustomerReview UX Anger Not Since Graduate School © Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- darrenkall@kallconsulting.com 17
  • 18. 18 Domino’s CustomerReview UX Anger New crust, new sauce, new cheese © Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- darrenkall@kallconsulting.com 18
  • 19. 19 Domino’s CustomerReview UX Anger New crust, new sauce, new cheese 14.3% Increase © Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- darrenkall@kallconsulting.com 19
  • 20. 20 Microsoft CustomerReview UX Anger Blue Screen of Death © Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- darrenkall@kallconsulting.com 20
  • 21. 21 Microsoft CustomerReview UX Anger Windows 7 was my idea. © Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- darrenkall@kallconsulting.com 21
  • 22. 22 Microsoft CustomerReview UX Anger Windows 7 was my idea. 234% Increase © Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- darrenkall@kallconsulting.com 22
  • 23. 23 Toyota CustomerReview UX Anger I Own Two Toyotas © Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- darrenkall@kallconsulting.com 23
  • 24. 24 TITLE> <PAGE CustomerReview UX Anger © Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- darrenkall@kallconsulting.com 24
  • 25. 25 New UX Hero: James Lentz UX Review My <PAGE TITLE> Customer Anger Head of Toyota Motor Sales USA “We lost sight of our customers.” “Complaint investigations focused too narrowly on technical without considering HOW consumers USED their vehicles.” © Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- darrenkall@kallconsulting.com 25
  • 26. 26 TITLE> <PAGE CustomerReview UX Anger Recoverin g © Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- darrenkall@kallconsulting.com 26 Photo Credit
  • 27. 27 One Technique Only CustomerReview UX Anger Send us to your screamers ™ Insight Innovation Impact Research Design Evaluation INSIGHT INNOVATION IMPACT Customer Insight Design Usability testing User Research User-friendly A/B testing Ideation Interaction design Customer validation Workflow Information Arch Beta testing Task flow Transformation Analytics Activity Cycles Specification Evaluation Pain points Design guidelines Measurements Touch points Look and Feel Iterations Journey map Development Etc. Etc. Etc. © Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- darrenkall@kallconsulting.com 27
  • 28. 28 Strategy CustomerReview UX Anger Send us to your screamers™ How-to: 10,000 ft View 1. Talk with your screamers 2. Listen 3. No, really LISTEN (deeply) 4. Fix something that matters to customers 5. Test with users 6. Follow through © Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- darrenkall@kallconsulting.com 28
  • 29. 29 both? Why CustomerReview UX Anger Process and Case Study Because telling you how great something is in theory just isn’t enough © Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- darrenkall@kallconsulting.com 29
  • 30. 30 Background CustomerReview UX Anger Case Study • Multinational client – 13 countries • Sales nose diving in 12 countries • Complaints rising • Customers switching © Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- darrenkall@kallconsulting.com 30
  • 31. 31 War Feature CustomerReview UX Anger When we arrived … Three different groups with three different new feature lists © Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- darrenkall@kallconsulting.com 31
  • 32. 32 1. Step CustomerReview UX Anger Talk with your screamers © Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- darrenkall@kallconsulting.com 32
  • 33. 33 with your screamers Talk CustomerReview UX Anger Process Case Study • “Send us to your • 1:1 interviews with 5 screamers” ™ customer companies – Ex-customers • Moderated interviews – Enraged customers with ~30 customers, • Rules: employees, and – I’m not there to win them executives back – I’m not there to “fix” the issue – I’m not there to negotiate discounts – I’m there to learn © Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- darrenkall@kallconsulting.com 33
  • 34. 34 2. Step CustomerReview UX Anger Listen © Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- darrenkall@kallconsulting.com 34
  • 35. 35 Listen CustomerReview UX Anger Process Case Study • Your ego will get in the • User group meeting way with 100 out of the top • If you think you’re right 500 angriest customers – you’re not listening in angriest country • Apologize and get over • User group meetings it so you can listen with smaller groups in other countries © Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- darrenkall@kallconsulting.com 35
  • 36. 36 3. Step CustomerReview UX Anger No, really LISTEN (deeply) © Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- darrenkall@kallconsulting.com 36
  • 37. 37 really LISTEN (deeply) No, CustomerReview UX Anger Process Case Study • Conversations to get their • Total > 600 customer touch- perspective points • Ethnographic user research • Persona segments, to understand their workflow maps workflow, pain points, etc. • Root cause chart • Build persona profiles to – Problem, Root Cause, understand deeply their Solutions motivations, skills, etc. • Analytics • Root cause analysis to • Sales, Marketing, Customer understand how you anger Support, Account them Management, etc. © Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- darrenkall@kallconsulting.com 37
  • 38. 38 Root-cause Charting CustomerReview UX Anger © Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- darrenkall@kallconsulting.com 38
  • 39. 39 4. Step CustomerReview UX Anger Fix something that matters to customers © Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- darrenkall@kallconsulting.com 39
  • 40. 40 something that matters to customers Fix CustomerReview UX Anger Process Case Study • Don’t pick things because • Short term changes they are easy – Good faith, cheap changes – Easy for them does not • Middle term changes mean easy for you – Improvements – This will likely be hard work • Long term changes • Don’t pick just one thing – Converted 60% of 10 month – It is about solving the release to just fixing things problem that mattered to customers – Short-term, medium-term, – Used some of the three long-term original new feature lists – Empower all employees to talk with customers © Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- darrenkall@kallconsulting.com 40
  • 41. 41 5. Step CustomerReview UX Anger Test with users © Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- darrenkall@kallconsulting.com 41
  • 42. 42 with users Test CustomerReview UX Anger Process Case Study • Test products with • Concept validation in 13 representative users before countries they are released • Usability studies on • Find user issues in the test prototypes and fix them before release • Found minor issues and • Only 62% of products are fixed them tested with users before • Found market differences release and customized • Another view: 38% of products are being tested on paying customers! © Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- darrenkall@kallconsulting.com 42
  • 43. 43 6. Step CustomerReview UX Anger Follow through © Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- darrenkall@kallconsulting.com 43
  • 44. 44 through Follow CustomerReview UX Anger Process Case Study • Don’t just say it • Made most of the changes • Do what you told customers • Informed customers which you would do ones NOT doing • Existing customers turned around and stuck with company • Sales picked up again in all but one market • Adopted as new process © Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- darrenkall@kallconsulting.com 44
  • 45. 45 End CustomerReview UX Anger Conclusion The • I now eat Domino’s Pizza after 26 years • I love Microsoft Windows 7 • I will buy another Toyota Because they have learned to listen to angry customers © Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- darrenkall@kallconsulting.com 45
  • 46. 46 You Thank CustomerReview UX Anger Darren Kall • darrenkall@kallconsulting.com • http://www.linkedin.com/in/darrenkall • @darrenkall • +1 (937) 648-4966 We’re glad to help your company become more customer and user-centric. © Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- darrenkall@kallconsulting.com 46
  • 47. 47 Credits Photo CustomerReview UX Anger Name Link Yeller http://www.freerecycling.ca/computerrepair/index.php Cardboard Dominos http://www.queerinmysoup.com/2009/12/dominos-1-large-1-topping-cardboard.html Dominos ad http://www.dominos.com/ http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_T0aJhHFtRNs/TH5S4jtj4FI/AAAAAAAAAG0/WFGk1GLli_8/s1600/windows_xp_b BSOD sod.png Win7 My idea http://theinspirationroom.com/daily/2009/windows-7-and-1-billion-ideas/ http://image.superchevy.com/f/chevy-news/unexpected-acceleration-problems-with-toyota- Prius wreck prius/17736526/wrecked-prius.jpg James Lentz http://www.2space.net/news/article/262020-1267012808/ Sad sandwich http://www.thewvsr.com/adsvsreality.htm Feature list one http://gambit.mit.edu/updates/assets_c/2009/10/Feature_List-1590.php Feature list two http://arstechnica.com/old/content/2007/11/early-windows-7-feature-list-leaked-to-the-public.ars Feature list three http://myyearwithoutclothesshopping.com/mystory/pack-it-baby/ Company logos Various company websites © Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- darrenkall@kallconsulting.com 47