Dimensional Management Engineering (DME) focuses on managing dimensions in virtual manufacturing within the automotive sector, ensuring components meet required specifications without compromising functionality. Key concepts include the 3-2-1 principle, which guides the arrangement of locators and measuring points, and GD&T standards that define part specifications. DME plays a crucial role in creating checking fixtures and is supported by various software tools, facilitating the design and analysis of Body-in-White (BIW) components.