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Communication Strategy 
PART I: Communicator & Audience
Managerial Communication 
 Successful if there is a desired response 
 Think ahead, strategically 
 Five components: 
 Communicator strategy 
 Audience strategy 
 Message strategy 
 Channel choice strategy 
 Cultural context strategy
Communicator Strategy 
 Define your objectives: 
 GENERAL – broad goals 
 ACTION – specific, time-bound steps 
 COMMUNICATION – expected audience response 
 Communication style: 
 TELL – audience is informed by the speaker 
 SELL – audience is persuaded by the speaker 
 CONSULT – the speaker learns from the audience (questionnaire) 
 JOIN – the speaker learns from the audience (brainstorming) 
 Credibility: 
 INITIAL – before communication 
 ACQUIRED – after communication
Audience Strategy 
 Gearing your communication towards audience needs & interests 
 Whom to include: 
 Primary – direct receiver 
 Secondary – others affected 
 Gatekeeper – the one routing the message 
 Opinion leader – informal influence 
 Key decisión-maker – formal influence 
 Learning about them: 
 As individuals 
 As a group 
 Their knowledge: 
 low, high and mixed background / information needs 
 Preferences: style, channel, standard length & format 
 Their feelings: 
 High / low interest 
 Positive / neutral / negative bias 
 Desire action – easy / hard
Audience Strategy (cont.) 
 Motivating them: 
 BENEFITS: 
 Tangible – value (profits, etc.) & symbols (offices, etc.) 
 Career / task – corporate ladder / challenge 
 Ego – invitation to participate 
 Group – benefits, enhancements, advancements, worth 
 CREDIBILITY: 
 Shared-value – common ground 
 Goodwill – reciprocity / bargaining 
 Rank – threats / punishments (extreme cases) 
 MESSAGE STRUCTURE: 
 Opening – emphasize benefits / state the issue / arouse interest / relate 
 Body – inoculation / foot in the door / door in the face / two-sided 
 Ending – easy call to action (questionnaire / checklist)

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Pub comm session 14 communication strategy

  • 1. Communication Strategy PART I: Communicator & Audience
  • 2. Managerial Communication  Successful if there is a desired response  Think ahead, strategically  Five components:  Communicator strategy  Audience strategy  Message strategy  Channel choice strategy  Cultural context strategy
  • 3. Communicator Strategy  Define your objectives:  GENERAL – broad goals  ACTION – specific, time-bound steps  COMMUNICATION – expected audience response  Communication style:  TELL – audience is informed by the speaker  SELL – audience is persuaded by the speaker  CONSULT – the speaker learns from the audience (questionnaire)  JOIN – the speaker learns from the audience (brainstorming)  Credibility:  INITIAL – before communication  ACQUIRED – after communication
  • 4. Audience Strategy  Gearing your communication towards audience needs & interests  Whom to include:  Primary – direct receiver  Secondary – others affected  Gatekeeper – the one routing the message  Opinion leader – informal influence  Key decisión-maker – formal influence  Learning about them:  As individuals  As a group  Their knowledge:  low, high and mixed background / information needs  Preferences: style, channel, standard length & format  Their feelings:  High / low interest  Positive / neutral / negative bias  Desire action – easy / hard
  • 5. Audience Strategy (cont.)  Motivating them:  BENEFITS:  Tangible – value (profits, etc.) & symbols (offices, etc.)  Career / task – corporate ladder / challenge  Ego – invitation to participate  Group – benefits, enhancements, advancements, worth  CREDIBILITY:  Shared-value – common ground  Goodwill – reciprocity / bargaining  Rank – threats / punishments (extreme cases)  MESSAGE STRUCTURE:  Opening – emphasize benefits / state the issue / arouse interest / relate  Body – inoculation / foot in the door / door in the face / two-sided  Ending – easy call to action (questionnaire / checklist)