Albornoz, F. ; Cabrales, A. Decentralization, political competition and corruption. 2013 J. Dev. Econ.. 105 103-111
Athey, S. ; Imbens, G.W. Identification and inference in nonlinear difference-in-differences models. 2006 Econometrica. 74 431-497
- Avgerou, C. ; Masiero, S. ; Poulymenakou, A. Trusting e-voting amid experiences of electoral malpractice: The case of Indian elections. 2019 J. Inf. Technol.. 34 263-289
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Baerlocher, D. ; Schneider, R. Cold bacon: Co-partisan politics in Brazil. 2021 Public Choice. 189 161-182
- Baker, A. ; Larcker, D.F. ; Wang, C.C. How much should we trust staggered difference-in-differences estimates?. 2021 :
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Baland, J.-M. ; Robinson, J.A. Land and power: Theory and evidence from Chile. 2008 Amer. Econ. Rev.. 98 1737-1765
Baskaran, T. ; Lopes da Fonseca, M. Electoral competition and endogenous political institutions: Quasi-experimental evidence from Germany. 2016 J. Econ. Behav. Organ.. 122 43-61
Besley, T. ; Coate, S. An economic model of representative democracy. 1997 Q. J. Econ.. 112 85-114
Besley, T. ; Persson, T. ; Sturm, D.M. Political competition, policy and growth: Theory and evidence from the US. 2010 Rev. Econom. Stud.. 77 1329-1352
Bharadwaj, P. ; Johnsen, J.V. ; Løken, K.V. Smoking bans, maternal smoking and birth outcomes. 2014 J. Public Econ.. 115 72-93
Bierbrauer, F.J. ; Boyer, P.C. Efficiency, welfare, and political competition. 2016 Q. J. Econ.. 131 461-518
- Bush, S.S. ; Prather, L. The promise and limits of election observers in building election credibility. 2017 J. Politics. 79 921-935
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Callaway, B. ; Sant’Anna, P.H. Difference-in-differences with multiple time periods. 2021 J. Econometrics. 225 200-230
Card, D. ; Moretti, E. Does voting technology affect election outcomes? Touch-screen voting and the 2004 presidential election. 2007 Rev. Econ. Stat.. 89 660-673
- Caselli, F. ; Morelli, M. Bad politicians. 2004 J. Public Econ.. 88 759-782
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Chatterjee, S. ; Kamal, J. Voting for the underdog or jumping on the bandwagon? Evidence from India’s exit poll ban. 2021 Public Choice. 1-23
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Dash, B.B. ; Mukherjee, S. Political competition and human development: Evidence from the Indian states. 2015 J. Dev. Stud.. 51 1-14
- Dawson, S. Electoral fraud and the paradox of political competition. 2020 J. Elections Public Opinion Parties. 1-20
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Debnath, S. ; Kapoor, M. ; Ravi, S. The impact of electronic voting machines on electoral frauds, democracy, and development. 2017 Democr. Dev.. -
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Desai, Z. ; Lee, A. Technology and protest: The political effects of electronic voting in India. 2021 Political Sci. Res. Methods. 9 398-413
Downs, A. An economic theory of democracy. 1957 :
Duggan, J. ; Martinelli, C. The political economy of dynamic elections: Accountability, commitment, and responsiveness. 2017 J. Econ. Lit.. 55 916-984
Fearon, J.D. Self-enforcing democracy. 2011 Q. J. Econ.. 126 1661-1708
Firpo, S. ; Ponczek, V. ; Sanfelice, V. The relationship between federal budget amendments and local electoral power. 2015 J. Dev. Econ.. 116 186-198
Fujiwara, T. Voting technology, political responsiveness, and infant health: Evidence from Brazil. 2015 Econometrica. 83 423-464
Gagliarducci, S. ; Nannicini, T. Do better paid politicians perform better? Disentangling incentives from selection. 2013 J. Eur. Econom. Assoc.. 11 369-398
- Galeotti, A. ; Mattozzi, A. “Personal influence”: Social context and political competition. 2011 Am. Econ. J. Microecon.. 3 307-327
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Goodman-Bacon, A. Difference-in-differences with variation in treatment timing. 2021 J. Econometrics. -
Grossman, G.M. ; Helpman, E. Electoral competition and special interest politics. 1996 Rev. Econom. Stud.. 63 265-286
- Hidalgo, F.D. Digital democracy: The consequences of electronic voting technology in Brazil. 2010 :
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Hotelling, H. Stability in competition. 1929 Econ. J.. 39 41-57
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Houser, D. ; Morton, R. ; Stratmann, T. Turned on or turned out? Campaign advertising, information and voting. 2011 Eur. J. Political Econ.. 27 708-727
- Jones, M.P. Electoral laws and the effective number of candidates in presidential elections. 1999 J. Polit.. 61 171-184
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Kamada, Y. ; Kojima, F. Voter preferences, polarization, and electoral policies. 2014 Am. Econ. J. Microecon.. 6 203-236
Lizzeri, A. ; Persico, N. A drawback of electoral competition. 2005 J. Eur. Econom. Assoc.. 3 1318-1348
- Lokur, M. ; Habibullah, W. ; Hariparanthaman, T. ; Kumar, A. ; Banerjee, S. ; Philipose, P. ; Dayal, J. ; Burra, S. ; Devasahayam, M. Citizens’ commission on elections’ report on EVMs and VVPAT. 2021 :
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Nichter, S. Vote buying or turnout buying? Machine politics and the secret ballot. 2008 Am. Political Sci. Rev.. 102 19-31
Nyblade, B. ; Reed, S.R. Who cheats? Who loots? Political competition and corruption in Japan, 1947–1993. 2008 Am. J. Political Sci.. 52 926-941
Osborne, M.J. Spatial models of political competition under plurality rule: A survey of some explanations of the number of candidates and the positions they take. 1995 Can. J. Econ.. 261-301
Osborne, M.J. ; Slivinski, A. A model of political competition with citizen-candidates. 1996 Q. J. Econ.. 111 65-96
Oster, E. Unobservable selection and coefficient stability: Theory and evidence. 2019 J. Bus. Econom. Statist.. 37 187-204
Prummer, A. Micro-targeting and polarization. 2020 J. Public Econ.. 188 -
- PTI, A. VVPAT to be used on pilot basis in Nanded civic election. 2017 :
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Schneider, R. Free or fair elections? The introduction of electronic voting in Brazil. 2020 Economía. 21 73-100
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Schneider, R. ; Senters, K.N. Winners and losers of the ballot: Electronic vs. traditional paper voting systems in Brazil. 2018 Lat. Am. Politics Soc.. 60 41-60
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Sengupta, A. ; Sengupta, K. A hotelling–downs model of electoral competition with the option to quit. 2008 Games Econom. Behav.. 62 661-674
Sidorkin, O. ; Vorobyev, D. Extra votes to signal loyalty: Regional political cycles and national elections in Russia. 2020 Public Choice. 185 183-213
- Solanki, J. ; Meva, D. Comparative study Indian electoral reforms in Indian context. 2019 En : IEEE International Conference on Issues and Challenges in Intelligent Computing Techniques. :
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Solé-Ollé, A. ; Viladecans-Marsal, E. Lobbying, political competition, and local land supply: Recent evidence from Spain. 2012 J. Public Econ.. 96 10-19
- Sørensen, R.J. Political competition, party polarization, and government performance. 2014 Public Choice. 161 427-450
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Ujhelyi, G. ; Chatterjee, S. ; Szabó, A. None of the above: Protest voting in the world’s largest democracy. 2021 J. Eur. Econom. Assoc.. 19 1936-1979
Van Weelden, R. Candidates, credibility, and re-election incentives. 2013 Rev. Econom. Stud.. 80 1622-1651
- Verma, A. Policing elections in India. 2005 India Rev.. 4 354-376
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Walkowitz, G. ; Weiss, A.R. “Read my lips! (but only if I was elected)!” Experimental evidence on the effects of electoral competition on promises, shirking and trust. 2017 J. Econ. Behav. Organ.. 142 348-367