Present simple and continuous powerpoint
- 1. Present simple and continuous Fernando Braña Asensio
- 2. The present simple FORMA Positiva Negativa Question I SPEAK YOU SPEAK HE SPEAKS SHE SPEAKS IT SPEAKS WE SPEAK YOU SPEAK THEY SPEAK I DON’T SPEAK YOU DON’T SPEAK HE DOESN’T SPEAK SHE DOESN’T SPEAK IT DOESN’T SPEAK WE DON’T SPEAK YOU DON’T SPEAK THEY DON’T SPEAK …DO I SPEAK…? …DO YOU SPEAK…? …DOES HE SPEAK…? …DOES SHE SPEAK…? … DOES IT SPEAK…? … DO WE SPEAK….? … DO YOU SPEAK…? … DO THEY SPEAK….?
- 3. The present simple USOS 1.-Se usa parea expresar cosas que hacemos con cierta frecuencia, cosas que hacemos normalmente. Ejemplo I go to school everyday He smokes a lot El presente simple puede ir acompañado de A.- ADVERBIOS DE FRECUENCIA y de B.- OTRAS EXPRESIONES QUE INDICAN FRECUENCIA
- 4. The present simple ADVERBIOS DE FRECUENCIA Entre otros tenemos: ALWAYS- siempre USUALLY-casi siempre/normalmente OFTEN- a menudo SOMETIMES- a veces HARDLY EVER-apenas/ casi nunca NEVER- nunca Los adverbios de frecuencia se colocan delante inmediatamente de cualquier verbo He usually speaks English at home He never goes to the cinema Si tenemos el verbo TO BE (am/is/are) el Adverbio de Frecuencia lo ponemos después He is always late I am often a lazy boy
- 5. The present simple OTRAS EXPRESIONES QUE INDICAN FRECUENCIA Algunas son: Once a week/day/month/year- una vez a la semana/día/mes/año Twice a week/ day/month/year- dos veces a la semana/día/mes /año Three times a week / day/ year - 3 veces a la Semana / día/ año Everyday- todos los días Every week- cada semana Every month- cada mes Every year- cada año Estas expresiones van siempre al final de la frase: I go to the cinema ONCE A WEEK HE plays the piano EVERYDAY She studies French TWICE A MONTH
- 6. The present continuous Forma POSITIVE NEGATIVE QUESTIONI AM SPEAKING YOU ARE SPEAKING HE IS SPEAKING SHE IS SPEAKING IT IS SPEAKING WE ARE SPEAKING YOU ARE SPEAKING THEY ARE SPEAKING I’M NOT SPEAKING YOU AREN’T SPEAKING HE ISN’T SPEAKING SHE ISN’T SPEAKING IT ISN’T SPEAKING WE AREN’T SPEAKING YOU AREN’T SPEAKING THEY AREN’T SPEAKING …AM I SPEAKING…? …ARE YOU SPEAKING…? …IS HE SPEAKING…? …IS SHE SPEAKS…? …IS IT SPEAKING…? …ARE WE SPEAKING…? …ARE YOU SPEAKING…? …ARE THEY SPEAKING…?
- 7. The present continuous USOS Se usa para expresar cosas que están sucediendo en el momento de hablar, para expresar cosas que están pasando ahora. It is raining (now) I’m working (at the moment) Tambien se usa para expresar cosas que suceden de forma temporal, es decir, cosas que estan pasando sólo durante un periodo de tiempo concreto. I usually walk to school but today I’m taking the bus
- 8. Non action verbs Some of these NON ACTION VERBS are: Agree,be,believe,belong,depend,forget,hate,h ear,know,like,love,matter,mean,need,prefer,r ealize,recognize, remember,seem,suppose THEY ARE NOT USED IN THE PRESENT PROGRESSIVE Action/non action verbs • Some verbs can have an action and a non action meaning: I have a cat now= possession/non action I’m having lunch now=action I think music is great= opinión (non action) What are you thinking about? (action)