Technical Analysis
ala Fundamental Analyst
MM Dandytra, CSA, CFTe
Technical Analysis (CFTe Version)
John J. Murphy
• “Technical Analysis of the Financial Markets”
• The study of market action through the use of chats for the
purpose of forecasting future price trends
Martin J. Pring
• “Technical Analysis Explained”
• The art to identify a trend reversal at a relatively early stage
and ride on that trend until the weight of the evidence shows
or proves that the trend has reversed
John D. Magee and Roberts D. Edwards
• “Technical Analysis of Stocks Trends”
• The science of recording in graphic form the actual history
of trading and then deducing from that pictured history the
probable future trend
The Use of Technical Analysis
Technical
Analysis
Trend
Analysis
Timing
Analysis
Price
Analysis
Investment
Strategy
Decision &
Action
Technical Analysis Branches
Technical
Analysis
Classic
Modern
(Indicators)
Technical Analysis
Technical
Analysis
Basic Theory
Dow Jones
Theory
Trend
Analysis
Supply
Demand
Line Analysis
Support
Resistance
Trendline
Channel
Price Pattern
Analysis
Candlestick
Bar Chart
Gap Analysis
Chart Pattern
Analysis
Reversal
Pattern
Continuation
Pattern
Hybrid
Pattern
Volume
Analysis
Spesific
Theory
Elliot Wave
Gann Method
Fibonacci
Method
Indicators
Indicators
Indicators
Momentum
Stochastic
Oscillator
RSI
Trend
Following
Moving
Average
MACD
Volume
On Balance
Volume
Volatility
Bollinger Band
Average
Trading Range
Sentiment
Market
Breadth
Advance
Decline
Quantitative
Methods
Standard
Deviation
Linear
Regression
Line
Technical Analysis’ Premises
 Price Discounts Everything
 Price Moves in Trend
 History Repeats Itself
Detail Definition of Technical Analysis
Technical Analysis
John J. Murphy
• “Technical Analysis of the Financial Markets”
• The study of market action through the use of charts for the
purpose of forecasting future price trends
Martin J. Pring
• “Technical Analysis Explained”
• The art to identify a trend reversal at a relatively early stage
and ride on that trend until the weight of the evidence shows
or proves that the trend has reversed
John D. Magee and Roberts D. Edwards
• “Technical Analysis of Stocks Trends”
• The science of recording in graphic form the actual history
of trading and then deducing from that pictured history the
probable future trend
Objects
 Actual History of Market Action
 Recording in Graphic Form or Charts
 Market Action are
 Price
 Volume
 Open Interest (in Futures Market)
Objectives
 Deducing From That The Probable Future Trend
 Forecasting Future Price Trends or A Trend Reversal
Time
 Relatively Early Stage
 Until Weight of the Evidence The Trend Has
Reversed
The Point Is ...
Everything that “use”
Historical Data to
predict Future
Movement is a
Technical Analysis
 FULL STOP !
Technical analysis ala fundamental analyst
Market
Analyst
Fundamental
Analysis
Economic
Analysis
Technical
Analysis
Bandarmologi
(Tape
Reading)
STRATEGIST
Experience
History Repeat Itself & Price Moves in Trend
Cycle and Seasonality
Cycle
• Kondratieff
• Presidential
• 40 Months
Coal
Newcastle
Seasonality
• Ramadhan
• January Effect
• Windows
Dressing
• Sell in May
and Go Away
January Effect in JCI
January Effect terjadi 15 kali sejak tahun 1991 (23
tahun) sehingga peluang terjadinya adalah 65.2%
Windows Dressing in JCI
Sejak tahun 1990, IHSG pada akhir bulan Desember selalu naik
dibanding akhir bulan November kecuali pada tahun 1992, 1994 dan
2000
MoM Inflation
Inflasi MoM cenderung turun dari 1Q hingga 2Q lalu kemudian naik lagi
hingga awal 3Q kemudian menjelang 4Q namun kembali naik di akhir
4Q
CPIN Near Ramadhan
CPIN naik minimal 24% hingga 93% dua bulan
menjelang Lebaran antara 2009 hingga 2012
Siklus 40 Bulan Batubara Newcaslte
Kondratieff Cycle and Presidential Cycle
(Fundamental) Trend Analysis
Uptrend and Downtrend
HH
HH
HL
HL
HH : Higher High
HL : Higher Low
LH : Lower High
LL : Lower Low
LL
LL
LH
LH
UPTREND
DOWNTREND
Standard Definition in “Opposite”
 Technical Rebound
 A temporary and
relatively small rise
during Downtrend
 Technical Correction
 A temporary and
relatively small fall
during Uptrend
Technical
Rebound
Technical
Correction
Trend Analysis
Trend
• Uptrend
• Downtrend
Strengthening
Trend
• Accelerating
Uptrend
• Accelerating
Downtrend
Against Trend
• Deccelerating
Uptrend
• Deccelerating
Downtrend
• Technical
Rebound
• Technical
Correction
Trend Reversal
• Bullish
Reversal
• Bearish
Reversal
Rising YoY ; Rising QoQ
1Q12
4Q12
1Q13
YoY
QoQ
Rising YoY ; Falling QoQ
1Q12
4Q12
1Q13
YoY
QoQ
Falling YoY ; Rising QoQ
1Q12
4Q12
1Q13
YoY
QoQ
Falling YoY ; Falling QoQ
1Q12
4Q12
1Q13
YoY
QoQ
Financial Statement – Trend Analysis
 Trend
 Uptrend
 YoY Rise and QoQ Rise
 Downtrend
 YoY Fall and QoQ Fall
 Strengthening Trend
 Accelerating Uptrend
 QoQ Rise > YoY Rise
 Accelerating Downtrend
 QoQ Fall > YoY Fall
 Against Trend
 Deccelerating Uptrend
 QoQ Rise < YoY Rise
 Deccelerating Downtrend
 QoQ Fall < YoY Fall
 Technical Correction
 YoY Rise but QoQ Fall
 Technical Rebound
 YoY Fall but QoQ Rise
Chart Pattern Types
Reversal
Pattern
Bullish
Double / Triple
Bottoms
Inverted Head
and Shoulders
Bearish
Double / Triple
Tops
Head and
Shoulders
Continuation
Pattern
Bullish
Ascending
Triangle
Falling
Wedges
Bullish Flag
Cup and
Handle
Bearish
Descending
Triangle
Rising Wedges
Bearish Flag
Hybrid Pattern
Symmetrical
Triangle
Rectangle Rounding Top
Rounding
Bottom
Double / Triple Tops
The Pattern Previous Condition & Expected Movement
 Previous Condition :
 Uptrend
 Expected Movement
 Downtrend
Target Price
 The Height between two
or three Tops to Baseline,
projected Downward
Example
Head and Shoulders
The Pattern Previous Condition & Expected Movement
 Previous Condition :
 Uptrend
 Expected Movement
 Downtrend
Target Price
 Height between Head and
Neckline, projected
Downward
Example
Inflasi YoY – Inverted Head and Shoulders
Logic Technical Analysis’ Indicators
Technical Analysis’ Indicators
Indicators
Momentum
Stochastic
Oscillator
RSI
Trend
Following
Moving
Average
MACD
Volume
On Balance
Volume
Volatility
Bollinger Band
Average
Trading Range
Sentiment
Market
Breadth
Advance
Decline
Quantitative
Methods
Standard
Deviation
Linear
Regression
Line
Logic Indicators (So Far ...)
 Moving Average
 Bollinger Band
 Rate of Change
The Basic of Moving Average
 Averaging certain periods
 Price above MA = Bullish
 Price below MA = Bearish
 Short MA above Long MA = Bullish
 Short MA below Long MA = Bearish
Fundamental Moving Average
 MA20 ~ 1 Month ~ MoM
 MA60 ~ 3 Months ~
Quarterly or QoQ
 MA200 ~ 1 Year ~
Yearly or YoY
 MA20 is a Monthly
Average Price
 MA60 is a Quarterly
Average Price
 MA200 is a Yearly
Average Price
 MA20 above MA60 =
 Monthly Average Price is
above Quarterly Average
Price
 MoM Rise > QoQ Rise
 MoM Price > QoQ Price
 MA60 above MA200 =
 Quarterly Average Price
is above Yearly Average
Price
 QoQ Rise > YoY Rise
 QoQ Price > YoY Price
The Basic of Bollinger Band
 Bollinger Band = MA20 and +/- 2x Standard
Deviation of MA20
 Middle Band (MA20)
 Upper Band (+2x Standard Deviation of MA20)
 Lower Band (-2x Standard Deviation of MA20)
 +/- 2x Standard Deviation = ~95% Datas are Within
The Band
Fundamental Bollinger Band
Squeeze
Squeeze
Bulge
Bulge
The Basic of Rate of Change
 Rate of Change (RoC) is a percentage of change for
certain period
 RoC 14 = 20% means there is a 20% rise from 14
days ago to current price
 RoC 20 = MoM Change
 RoC 60 = QoQ Change
 RoC 200 = YoY Change
Fundamental Rate of Change
Liquidity
Supply Demand Theory
 When Demand > Supply = Price Rise
 When Demand < Supply = Price Fall
Capital Market
Demand Supply
 Buyers or Bull-ishers
 Increase in Funds or
Investor
 Monetary Expantion
 Sellers or Bear-ishers
 Initial Public Offering
 Rights Issue
Basic Volume Analysis
Price Volume Indication Explanation
Rise Rise Bullish Volume Confirms Trend
Rise Fall Bearish Volume Against Trend
Fall Rise Bearish Volume Confirms Trend
Fall Fall Bullish Volume Against Trend
Compare today’s price and previous (mostly yesterday) prices to determine the Rise or
Fall of Price and Volume
U.S Quantitative Easing 1st, 2nd and the 3rd
Why Market Capitalization Matter ?
 Easy Come – Easy Go
 Less Trail
 Better Good Corporate
Governance
 Industry Leader
 Better Future Prospect
 Going (less) Concern
 Current Biggest Market
Cap in JCI :
 HMSP Rp363.8tr
 ASII Rp269.2tr
 BBCA Rp236.8tr
 UNVR Rp221.3tr
 TLKM Rp218.7tr
 BBRI Rp188tr
 PGAS Rp139.4tr
 SMGR Rp94.6tr
 GGRM Rp94.5tr
Intermarket Analysis
Economic Cycle
Intermarket Analysis
Stocks
Market
Bonds
Market
Money
Market
Commodities
Market
JCI vs Gov. Bond 10Yr
JCI vs Inflation YoY
JCI vs USD-IDR
Any Questions ?
Muhamad Makky Dandytra, CSA, CFTe
Working Experiences
 Currently as Junior Investment
Manager at Mandiri Healthcare
 3 year as Technical Analyst at
Trimegah Securities, AmCapital
Indonesia and Anugerah
Securindo Indah
 1 year as Equity Sales at
Danareksa Sekuritas
Certifications
 Certified Financial
Technician (CFTe) from IFTA
 Bronwen Wood Award 2011
from IFTA
 Certified Securities Analyst
(CSA) from SASB Indonesia
 mmdandytra@gmail.com
 (+62) 813 145 45 317
Contact Information

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Technical analysis ala fundamental analyst

  • 1. Technical Analysis ala Fundamental Analyst MM Dandytra, CSA, CFTe
  • 2. Technical Analysis (CFTe Version) John J. Murphy • “Technical Analysis of the Financial Markets” • The study of market action through the use of chats for the purpose of forecasting future price trends Martin J. Pring • “Technical Analysis Explained” • The art to identify a trend reversal at a relatively early stage and ride on that trend until the weight of the evidence shows or proves that the trend has reversed John D. Magee and Roberts D. Edwards • “Technical Analysis of Stocks Trends” • The science of recording in graphic form the actual history of trading and then deducing from that pictured history the probable future trend
  • 3. The Use of Technical Analysis Technical Analysis Trend Analysis Timing Analysis Price Analysis Investment Strategy Decision & Action
  • 5. Technical Analysis Technical Analysis Basic Theory Dow Jones Theory Trend Analysis Supply Demand Line Analysis Support Resistance Trendline Channel Price Pattern Analysis Candlestick Bar Chart Gap Analysis Chart Pattern Analysis Reversal Pattern Continuation Pattern Hybrid Pattern Volume Analysis Spesific Theory Elliot Wave Gann Method Fibonacci Method Indicators
  • 6. Indicators Indicators Momentum Stochastic Oscillator RSI Trend Following Moving Average MACD Volume On Balance Volume Volatility Bollinger Band Average Trading Range Sentiment Market Breadth Advance Decline Quantitative Methods Standard Deviation Linear Regression Line
  • 7. Technical Analysis’ Premises  Price Discounts Everything  Price Moves in Trend  History Repeats Itself
  • 8. Detail Definition of Technical Analysis
  • 9. Technical Analysis John J. Murphy • “Technical Analysis of the Financial Markets” • The study of market action through the use of charts for the purpose of forecasting future price trends Martin J. Pring • “Technical Analysis Explained” • The art to identify a trend reversal at a relatively early stage and ride on that trend until the weight of the evidence shows or proves that the trend has reversed John D. Magee and Roberts D. Edwards • “Technical Analysis of Stocks Trends” • The science of recording in graphic form the actual history of trading and then deducing from that pictured history the probable future trend
  • 10. Objects  Actual History of Market Action  Recording in Graphic Form or Charts  Market Action are  Price  Volume  Open Interest (in Futures Market)
  • 11. Objectives  Deducing From That The Probable Future Trend  Forecasting Future Price Trends or A Trend Reversal
  • 12. Time  Relatively Early Stage  Until Weight of the Evidence The Trend Has Reversed
  • 13. The Point Is ... Everything that “use” Historical Data to predict Future Movement is a Technical Analysis  FULL STOP !
  • 16. History Repeat Itself & Price Moves in Trend
  • 17. Cycle and Seasonality Cycle • Kondratieff • Presidential • 40 Months Coal Newcastle Seasonality • Ramadhan • January Effect • Windows Dressing • Sell in May and Go Away
  • 18. January Effect in JCI January Effect terjadi 15 kali sejak tahun 1991 (23 tahun) sehingga peluang terjadinya adalah 65.2%
  • 19. Windows Dressing in JCI Sejak tahun 1990, IHSG pada akhir bulan Desember selalu naik dibanding akhir bulan November kecuali pada tahun 1992, 1994 dan 2000
  • 20. MoM Inflation Inflasi MoM cenderung turun dari 1Q hingga 2Q lalu kemudian naik lagi hingga awal 3Q kemudian menjelang 4Q namun kembali naik di akhir 4Q
  • 21. CPIN Near Ramadhan CPIN naik minimal 24% hingga 93% dua bulan menjelang Lebaran antara 2009 hingga 2012
  • 22. Siklus 40 Bulan Batubara Newcaslte
  • 23. Kondratieff Cycle and Presidential Cycle
  • 25. Uptrend and Downtrend HH HH HL HL HH : Higher High HL : Higher Low LH : Lower High LL : Lower Low LL LL LH LH UPTREND DOWNTREND
  • 26. Standard Definition in “Opposite”  Technical Rebound  A temporary and relatively small rise during Downtrend  Technical Correction  A temporary and relatively small fall during Uptrend Technical Rebound Technical Correction
  • 27. Trend Analysis Trend • Uptrend • Downtrend Strengthening Trend • Accelerating Uptrend • Accelerating Downtrend Against Trend • Deccelerating Uptrend • Deccelerating Downtrend • Technical Rebound • Technical Correction Trend Reversal • Bullish Reversal • Bearish Reversal
  • 28. Rising YoY ; Rising QoQ 1Q12 4Q12 1Q13 YoY QoQ
  • 29. Rising YoY ; Falling QoQ 1Q12 4Q12 1Q13 YoY QoQ
  • 30. Falling YoY ; Rising QoQ 1Q12 4Q12 1Q13 YoY QoQ
  • 31. Falling YoY ; Falling QoQ 1Q12 4Q12 1Q13 YoY QoQ
  • 32. Financial Statement – Trend Analysis  Trend  Uptrend  YoY Rise and QoQ Rise  Downtrend  YoY Fall and QoQ Fall  Strengthening Trend  Accelerating Uptrend  QoQ Rise > YoY Rise  Accelerating Downtrend  QoQ Fall > YoY Fall  Against Trend  Deccelerating Uptrend  QoQ Rise < YoY Rise  Deccelerating Downtrend  QoQ Fall < YoY Fall  Technical Correction  YoY Rise but QoQ Fall  Technical Rebound  YoY Fall but QoQ Rise
  • 33. Chart Pattern Types Reversal Pattern Bullish Double / Triple Bottoms Inverted Head and Shoulders Bearish Double / Triple Tops Head and Shoulders Continuation Pattern Bullish Ascending Triangle Falling Wedges Bullish Flag Cup and Handle Bearish Descending Triangle Rising Wedges Bearish Flag Hybrid Pattern Symmetrical Triangle Rectangle Rounding Top Rounding Bottom
  • 34. Double / Triple Tops The Pattern Previous Condition & Expected Movement  Previous Condition :  Uptrend  Expected Movement  Downtrend Target Price  The Height between two or three Tops to Baseline, projected Downward Example
  • 35. Head and Shoulders The Pattern Previous Condition & Expected Movement  Previous Condition :  Uptrend  Expected Movement  Downtrend Target Price  Height between Head and Neckline, projected Downward Example
  • 36. Inflasi YoY – Inverted Head and Shoulders
  • 38. Technical Analysis’ Indicators Indicators Momentum Stochastic Oscillator RSI Trend Following Moving Average MACD Volume On Balance Volume Volatility Bollinger Band Average Trading Range Sentiment Market Breadth Advance Decline Quantitative Methods Standard Deviation Linear Regression Line
  • 39. Logic Indicators (So Far ...)  Moving Average  Bollinger Band  Rate of Change
  • 40. The Basic of Moving Average  Averaging certain periods  Price above MA = Bullish  Price below MA = Bearish  Short MA above Long MA = Bullish  Short MA below Long MA = Bearish
  • 41. Fundamental Moving Average  MA20 ~ 1 Month ~ MoM  MA60 ~ 3 Months ~ Quarterly or QoQ  MA200 ~ 1 Year ~ Yearly or YoY  MA20 is a Monthly Average Price  MA60 is a Quarterly Average Price  MA200 is a Yearly Average Price  MA20 above MA60 =  Monthly Average Price is above Quarterly Average Price  MoM Rise > QoQ Rise  MoM Price > QoQ Price  MA60 above MA200 =  Quarterly Average Price is above Yearly Average Price  QoQ Rise > YoY Rise  QoQ Price > YoY Price
  • 42. The Basic of Bollinger Band  Bollinger Band = MA20 and +/- 2x Standard Deviation of MA20  Middle Band (MA20)  Upper Band (+2x Standard Deviation of MA20)  Lower Band (-2x Standard Deviation of MA20)  +/- 2x Standard Deviation = ~95% Datas are Within The Band
  • 44. The Basic of Rate of Change  Rate of Change (RoC) is a percentage of change for certain period  RoC 14 = 20% means there is a 20% rise from 14 days ago to current price  RoC 20 = MoM Change  RoC 60 = QoQ Change  RoC 200 = YoY Change
  • 47. Supply Demand Theory  When Demand > Supply = Price Rise  When Demand < Supply = Price Fall
  • 48. Capital Market Demand Supply  Buyers or Bull-ishers  Increase in Funds or Investor  Monetary Expantion  Sellers or Bear-ishers  Initial Public Offering  Rights Issue
  • 49. Basic Volume Analysis Price Volume Indication Explanation Rise Rise Bullish Volume Confirms Trend Rise Fall Bearish Volume Against Trend Fall Rise Bearish Volume Confirms Trend Fall Fall Bullish Volume Against Trend Compare today’s price and previous (mostly yesterday) prices to determine the Rise or Fall of Price and Volume
  • 50. U.S Quantitative Easing 1st, 2nd and the 3rd
  • 51. Why Market Capitalization Matter ?  Easy Come – Easy Go  Less Trail  Better Good Corporate Governance  Industry Leader  Better Future Prospect  Going (less) Concern  Current Biggest Market Cap in JCI :  HMSP Rp363.8tr  ASII Rp269.2tr  BBCA Rp236.8tr  UNVR Rp221.3tr  TLKM Rp218.7tr  BBRI Rp188tr  PGAS Rp139.4tr  SMGR Rp94.6tr  GGRM Rp94.5tr
  • 55. JCI vs Gov. Bond 10Yr
  • 59. Muhamad Makky Dandytra, CSA, CFTe Working Experiences  Currently as Junior Investment Manager at Mandiri Healthcare  3 year as Technical Analyst at Trimegah Securities, AmCapital Indonesia and Anugerah Securindo Indah  1 year as Equity Sales at Danareksa Sekuritas Certifications  Certified Financial Technician (CFTe) from IFTA  Bronwen Wood Award 2011 from IFTA  Certified Securities Analyst (CSA) from SASB Indonesia  mmdandytra@gmail.com  (+62) 813 145 45 317 Contact Information