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Problem: 9-43.
Page no: 391 -392
1. Sales Budget
Products

Type C

Type P

Unit sold
X Selling Price

500,000
0.9

500,000
1.3

Total Sales revenue

450,000

650,000

1,100,000/=

2. Production Budget
Products

Type C

Type P

Unit sold
+ FG at End
- FG at Start

500,000
5,000
(10,000)

500,000
15,000
(20,000)

Units to be produced

495,000

495,000

3. Material Usage
Products

Type C

Type P

Material Usage

Unit Produced
Paperboard
Corrugating medium

495,000
148,500
99,000

495,000
346,500
148,500

495,000
247,500

4. Material Purchase Budget
Products

Paperboard

Corrugating medium

Material Usage
+ Material at End
- Material at Start

495,000
5,000
(15,000)

247,500
10,000
(5,000)

Material usage (QTY)
X Purchase Price

485,000
0.2

252,500
0.1

Purchase Price Budget

97,000

25,250

5. Direct – Labor Budget
Products

Units

Unit Per Hour

Total Hour

Rate Per Hour

Direct Labor
Produced X

=

X

Cost

Type C

495,000

0.0025

123.5

12

14,850

Type P

495,000

0.005

2475

12

29,700

3712.5/=

44,550/=

6. Manufacturing Overhead Budget
Overhead Budget

148,500

Selling and Administration

210,000

7. Income Statement
Sales

1,100,000

Less: COGS

(320,000)

Gross Profit

780,000

Less: Selling and administration

(210,000)

EBT

570,000

Less: Tax @ 40%

(228,000)

Net Income

342,000/=

8. Per Unit Cost
Type C

Type P

Direct Material

Direct Material

Paperboard

=

0.06

Paperboard

=

0.14

Corrugating medium (0.2 X 0.1) =

0.02

Corrugating medium (0.3 X 0.1) =

0.03

Direct Labor

(0.3 X 0.2)

Direct Labor

(0.7 X 0.2)
D/L (0.0025 X 12)

=

0.03

Factory Overhead

D/L (0.005 X 12)

=

0.06

=

0.2

Factory Overhead

FOH (0.0025 X 40)

=

FOH (0.005 X 40)

0.21/=

Per Unit cost

0.1

Per Unit cost

0.43/=

FOH Rate:

FOH Rate

=

FOH / Direct Labor Hour

FOH Rate

=

148,500 / 3,712.50

FOH Rate

=

40

=

Unit Sold

COGS:
Products

X

V.C

=

COGS

Type C

500,000

0.21

105,000

Type P

500,000

0.43

215,000
320,000/=

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Problem 9 43

  • 1. Problem: 9-43. Page no: 391 -392 1. Sales Budget Products Type C Type P Unit sold X Selling Price 500,000 0.9 500,000 1.3 Total Sales revenue 450,000 650,000 1,100,000/= 2. Production Budget Products Type C Type P Unit sold + FG at End - FG at Start 500,000 5,000 (10,000) 500,000 15,000 (20,000) Units to be produced 495,000 495,000 3. Material Usage Products Type C Type P Material Usage Unit Produced Paperboard Corrugating medium 495,000 148,500 99,000 495,000 346,500 148,500 495,000 247,500 4. Material Purchase Budget Products Paperboard Corrugating medium Material Usage + Material at End - Material at Start 495,000 5,000 (15,000) 247,500 10,000 (5,000) Material usage (QTY) X Purchase Price 485,000 0.2 252,500 0.1 Purchase Price Budget 97,000 25,250 5. Direct – Labor Budget Products Units Unit Per Hour Total Hour Rate Per Hour Direct Labor
  • 2. Produced X = X Cost Type C 495,000 0.0025 123.5 12 14,850 Type P 495,000 0.005 2475 12 29,700 3712.5/= 44,550/= 6. Manufacturing Overhead Budget Overhead Budget 148,500 Selling and Administration 210,000 7. Income Statement Sales 1,100,000 Less: COGS (320,000) Gross Profit 780,000 Less: Selling and administration (210,000) EBT 570,000 Less: Tax @ 40% (228,000) Net Income 342,000/= 8. Per Unit Cost Type C Type P Direct Material Direct Material Paperboard = 0.06 Paperboard = 0.14 Corrugating medium (0.2 X 0.1) = 0.02 Corrugating medium (0.3 X 0.1) = 0.03 Direct Labor (0.3 X 0.2) Direct Labor (0.7 X 0.2)
  • 3. D/L (0.0025 X 12) = 0.03 Factory Overhead D/L (0.005 X 12) = 0.06 = 0.2 Factory Overhead FOH (0.0025 X 40) = FOH (0.005 X 40) 0.21/= Per Unit cost 0.1 Per Unit cost 0.43/= FOH Rate: FOH Rate = FOH / Direct Labor Hour FOH Rate = 148,500 / 3,712.50 FOH Rate = 40 = Unit Sold COGS: Products X V.C = COGS Type C 500,000 0.21 105,000 Type P 500,000 0.43 215,000 320,000/=