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Custom Calculations
Your business is unique — shouldn’t your metrics be?
October 14,
2015
Presented
by
— This webinar will be recorded
— We will take questions at the end
— Looker demo at the end
Welcome & Webinar Overview
Anika Kuesters-Smith,
Pre-Sales Analyst
Levi Davis,
Professional Services Analyst
Meet our presenters
Moving beyond high-level KPIs
Benefits of custom metrics
How to identify key metrics and
roll them out to the entire
organization
Overview for Today
Moving Beyond High-Level KPIs
The Case for High-Level Metrics
Increased Engagement
Using visuals to draw in the less data inclined
Clarity and Priority
Teams driving towards a singular goal set
Data-Driven Culture
Data as the source of truth
Profit is going up, up, up!!!
Even if high-level
metrics look good,
there are often
opportunities hidden
in the data
Access to
dashboards does not
make a data-driven
company
Most people in an
organization cannot
move top-level
metrics
Digging deeper can yield
unexpected opportunities.
Most important business
questions are ad hoc by
nature and can’t be answered
by a dashboard.
Tying incentives to metrics a
person has no control over is
demotivating.
Common Pitfalls of Standard KPIsWhat’s missing?
better title
• When the entire organization can engage in ad-hoc investigations, more of the
decisions being made are backed by data, and more interesting questions get
surfaced.
• Frees the analyst to work on innovative analysis beyond routine reporting.
What happens when you dive deep?
What happens when you dive deep?
Infectious Media’s client wanted to
better understand their customers’
purchasing behavior.
What happens when you dive deep?
What happens when you dive deep?
They found that while men made the initial cable
connection purchase (almost always of premium
sports packages), women constituted the majority of
add-on purchases, and the majority of viewers.
What happens when you dive deep?
The Benefits of Custom Analytics
Who’s the better employee?
• Every team, team member
and project deserve data-
driven performance
feedback
• Feedback based solely on
a manager’s impression is
often inaccurate and unfair
Taking Incentive
Structures to the next
level
• Used custom metrics to create
an incentive structure for the
sales team
• The incentives went beyond pay
to actually include promotions,.
• Members of the sales team had
constant, real-time access to
their performance metrics
Taking Incentive
Structures to the next
level
• These performance metrics went beyond
simply counting the number and size of
deals
• Sales people are now motivated to sell
quality deals.
• Promotions are automatically awarded
as a function of these custom metrics!
• These reports were embedded in
Salesforce so the sales team would have
constant visibility.
Ad Hoc Analysis
● Data-driven business process is a series of quick ad hoc analyses
● New custom metrics are developed for each new situation
● Simple questions should not have to be answered by the analyst
● (Analysts should be consulted before major data-drive business
decisions)
Have a hunch?
It seems like there’s a lot of money
coming from North Dakota...
Test it!
● Custom metrics allow ad hoc analysis
● Custom analytics allows anyone’s hunch to
be investigated
● You may need to use creativity to find the
right metric
Beware of Spurious Correlations!
Results need to be repeatable, based on sound business logic, and analysts still need to check results
A Story From the Field: Creating Metrics to Predict Fraud
● Wanted to catch expense fraud -- without
having to review every item.
● Had previously focused on highest
spenders, but weren’t detecting much fraud
here.
A Story From the Field: Creating Metrics to Predict Fraud
● Among top predictors of fraud was the total number
of expenses.
● Created a weighted score to surface “risky”
individuals who warrant manual review - whether for a
health intervention or fraud report!
● Shaved 3-5% annually off of tens of millions of
annual expenses (!!)
FOUR cell phone plans?!
How to Identify Key Metrics
Identifying Key Metrics
Define
What do we want to drive?
Quantify
How can we measure it?
Act and
Refine
How do we improve?
Be creative!
• If you can’t measure
something directly, find a
proxy
• Or, measure the opposite.
• Example: Can’t measure
customer happiness? Can
you measure
• Engagement with the
product?
• Social media shares?
• Unhappiness?
Define: Be Creative!
Quantify: Set up tracking
• We were delivering trainings without
knowing their impact
• Created quiz to measure
understanding of key concepts
• Gave quiz to trainees at the end of
training session
• Loaded results into Looker
• Trainings were optimized
Maybe it’s not a yes/no question!
Data Democracy
Should analysts teach SQL to non-technical people?
“[Becoming a data-driven] will
never happen in your
company until people who
don’t know SQL can ask
questions on their own.”
- Ben Porterfield
Act and Refine: Data Democracy
• How Upworthy re-imagined their measure of success
to align with their organization’s goals
• From Upworthy’s “About Us” Page:
• Sensational and substantial. Entertaining and enlightening. That's
what you can expect here: no empty calories. Just a steady
stream of the most irresistibly shareable stuff you can click on
without feeling bad about yourself afterwards
• “20 pageviews! Zero user satisfaction!”
• Daniel Mintz, Head of Data and Analytics at Upworthy
How do you measure success?
Identifying Key Metrics
Define
Attention for meaningful content
Quantify
Attention Minutes
Act and Refine
Adjust Marketing and Engagement Strategies
The Results
The Results
Conclusions
• To gain more understanding and control over your
business, evaluate if you’re using the right metrics.
• Create KPIs that address the goals of the
organization as a whole, and of the individuals and
teams within it.
Q &
A
Thank you
• This webinar will be posted on
looker.com tomorrow.
• Demo Looker at looker.com/demo or stick
around for the live demo!
Thank you

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Custom Calculations: Your business is unique — shouldn't your metrics be?

  • 1. Custom Calculations Your business is unique — shouldn’t your metrics be? October 14, 2015 Presented by
  • 2. — This webinar will be recorded — We will take questions at the end — Looker demo at the end Welcome & Webinar Overview
  • 3. Anika Kuesters-Smith, Pre-Sales Analyst Levi Davis, Professional Services Analyst Meet our presenters
  • 4. Moving beyond high-level KPIs Benefits of custom metrics How to identify key metrics and roll them out to the entire organization Overview for Today
  • 6. The Case for High-Level Metrics Increased Engagement Using visuals to draw in the less data inclined Clarity and Priority Teams driving towards a singular goal set Data-Driven Culture Data as the source of truth
  • 7. Profit is going up, up, up!!!
  • 8. Even if high-level metrics look good, there are often opportunities hidden in the data Access to dashboards does not make a data-driven company Most people in an organization cannot move top-level metrics Digging deeper can yield unexpected opportunities. Most important business questions are ad hoc by nature and can’t be answered by a dashboard. Tying incentives to metrics a person has no control over is demotivating. Common Pitfalls of Standard KPIsWhat’s missing?
  • 9. better title • When the entire organization can engage in ad-hoc investigations, more of the decisions being made are backed by data, and more interesting questions get surfaced. • Frees the analyst to work on innovative analysis beyond routine reporting. What happens when you dive deep?
  • 10. What happens when you dive deep? Infectious Media’s client wanted to better understand their customers’ purchasing behavior. What happens when you dive deep?
  • 11. What happens when you dive deep? They found that while men made the initial cable connection purchase (almost always of premium sports packages), women constituted the majority of add-on purchases, and the majority of viewers. What happens when you dive deep?
  • 12. The Benefits of Custom Analytics
  • 13. Who’s the better employee? • Every team, team member and project deserve data- driven performance feedback • Feedback based solely on a manager’s impression is often inaccurate and unfair
  • 14. Taking Incentive Structures to the next level • Used custom metrics to create an incentive structure for the sales team • The incentives went beyond pay to actually include promotions,. • Members of the sales team had constant, real-time access to their performance metrics
  • 15. Taking Incentive Structures to the next level • These performance metrics went beyond simply counting the number and size of deals • Sales people are now motivated to sell quality deals. • Promotions are automatically awarded as a function of these custom metrics! • These reports were embedded in Salesforce so the sales team would have constant visibility.
  • 16. Ad Hoc Analysis ● Data-driven business process is a series of quick ad hoc analyses ● New custom metrics are developed for each new situation ● Simple questions should not have to be answered by the analyst ● (Analysts should be consulted before major data-drive business decisions)
  • 17. Have a hunch? It seems like there’s a lot of money coming from North Dakota...
  • 18. Test it! ● Custom metrics allow ad hoc analysis ● Custom analytics allows anyone’s hunch to be investigated ● You may need to use creativity to find the right metric
  • 19. Beware of Spurious Correlations! Results need to be repeatable, based on sound business logic, and analysts still need to check results
  • 20. A Story From the Field: Creating Metrics to Predict Fraud ● Wanted to catch expense fraud -- without having to review every item. ● Had previously focused on highest spenders, but weren’t detecting much fraud here.
  • 21. A Story From the Field: Creating Metrics to Predict Fraud ● Among top predictors of fraud was the total number of expenses. ● Created a weighted score to surface “risky” individuals who warrant manual review - whether for a health intervention or fraud report! ● Shaved 3-5% annually off of tens of millions of annual expenses (!!) FOUR cell phone plans?!
  • 22. How to Identify Key Metrics
  • 23. Identifying Key Metrics Define What do we want to drive? Quantify How can we measure it? Act and Refine How do we improve?
  • 24. Be creative! • If you can’t measure something directly, find a proxy • Or, measure the opposite. • Example: Can’t measure customer happiness? Can you measure • Engagement with the product? • Social media shares? • Unhappiness? Define: Be Creative!
  • 25. Quantify: Set up tracking • We were delivering trainings without knowing their impact • Created quiz to measure understanding of key concepts • Gave quiz to trainees at the end of training session • Loaded results into Looker • Trainings were optimized
  • 26. Maybe it’s not a yes/no question! Data Democracy Should analysts teach SQL to non-technical people? “[Becoming a data-driven] will never happen in your company until people who don’t know SQL can ask questions on their own.” - Ben Porterfield Act and Refine: Data Democracy
  • 27. • How Upworthy re-imagined their measure of success to align with their organization’s goals • From Upworthy’s “About Us” Page: • Sensational and substantial. Entertaining and enlightening. That's what you can expect here: no empty calories. Just a steady stream of the most irresistibly shareable stuff you can click on without feeling bad about yourself afterwards • “20 pageviews! Zero user satisfaction!” • Daniel Mintz, Head of Data and Analytics at Upworthy How do you measure success?
  • 28. Identifying Key Metrics Define Attention for meaningful content Quantify Attention Minutes Act and Refine Adjust Marketing and Engagement Strategies
  • 31. Conclusions • To gain more understanding and control over your business, evaluate if you’re using the right metrics. • Create KPIs that address the goals of the organization as a whole, and of the individuals and teams within it.
  • 32. Q & A
  • 33. Thank you • This webinar will be posted on looker.com tomorrow. • Demo Looker at looker.com/demo or stick around for the live demo!