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DevCamp
Introduction to Browser
         DOM
                            November 23, 2012



     Sivasubramaniam Arunachalam
                       @sivaa_in

             https://github.com/ninadsp/devcamp-nov-2012/
It’s about you!

• Browsed Web(Site)
• Web(Site) Developer [Optional]
  •   Tasted JavaScript
The Past
Today
Known Words
• Web Page(s)
• Content (Hypertext)
  •   Text
  •   Links
  •   Images
  •   Videos


• Web Browser
The Route
                      HTML + CSS
 Web Server                                     Web Browser




<h1> Dev Camp </h1>                    h1 { color:rgb(255,0,0); }




                       Layout Engine




                Dev Camp
Layout Engines   - Web Kit

By

Used in
Layout Engines   - Web Kit

• iOS
• Android
                           40     %


• BlackBerry Tablet OS
• web OS
• S60
• Standard Browsers in Mobile
Layout Engines   - Trident

By


Used in
Layout Engines   - Gecko

By

Used in
Layout Engines   - Presto

By

Used in
The Internals
• Objects
• Document Object Model

    Root Document
      • head
        • title
      • body
        • h1
Access & Manipulation
• Web 1.0 ( ~ 0% Dynamic)
• Web 2.0
• Objects are waiting
  • DOM
• Need a Language
  • Java Script
JS Engines
Chakra          Nitro


 V8             Carakan



• Rhino
• SpiderMonkey(s)
• Tamarin
OO DOM
•   Members / Properties
•   Methods / Behaviors
•   Other Objects (recursive)
•   DOT Notation

                          Examples:
                                • document.title
                                • window.print()
DOM – Internal Objects
•   window
•   document
•   navigator
•   screen
•   history
• location
DOM – Internal Representation
  Node
    Element
      HTML Element
        HTML Input Element
        HTML Table Element
Talk is cheap. Show me the code.
Let’s Play
Developer Tools
Thank You!
  siva@sivaa.in
References
• http://ie.microsoft.com/testdrive/Graphics/IEBeatz/assets/ie-logo-small.png
• http://cdn-static.zdnet.com/i/story/60/80/010270/firefox_.jpg
• http://profile.ak.fbcdn.net/hprofile-ak-snc6/195785_321662419491_6364709_n.jpg
• http://www.livehacking.com/web/wp-content/uploads/2011/07/safari-logo.png
• http://media.opera.com/media/images/icon/Opera_512x512.png
• http://keithsawyer.files.wordpress.com/2008/09/apple-logo1.jpg
• https://lh4.googleusercontent.com/-v0soe-ievYE/AAAAAAAAAAI/AAAAAAAAs7Y/_UbxpxC-VG0/photo.jpg
• http://apple.hdblog.it/wp-content/uploads/2011/06/Adobe-Logo.jpg
• http://www.networkworld.com/community/files/imce/img_blogs/DinoHead-r2.png
• http://people.mozilla.com/~faaborg/files/shiretoko/firefoxIcon/firefox-512-noshadow.png
• http://www.winehq.org/images/winehq_logo_glass.png
• http://images.smh.com.au/2012/08/24/3579205/bg_Microsoft_logo3-20120824073001907469-
  620x349.jpg
• http://techbu.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/08/Windows-8-logo.jpg
• http://pgolub.files.wordpress.com/2011/03/chm.png

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Introduction to Browser DOM

  • 1. DevCamp Introduction to Browser DOM November 23, 2012 Sivasubramaniam Arunachalam @sivaa_in https://github.com/ninadsp/devcamp-nov-2012/
  • 2. It’s about you! • Browsed Web(Site) • Web(Site) Developer [Optional] • Tasted JavaScript
  • 5. Known Words • Web Page(s) • Content (Hypertext) • Text • Links • Images • Videos • Web Browser
  • 6. The Route HTML + CSS Web Server Web Browser <h1> Dev Camp </h1> h1 { color:rgb(255,0,0); } Layout Engine Dev Camp
  • 7. Layout Engines - Web Kit By Used in
  • 8. Layout Engines - Web Kit • iOS • Android 40 % • BlackBerry Tablet OS • web OS • S60 • Standard Browsers in Mobile
  • 9. Layout Engines - Trident By Used in
  • 10. Layout Engines - Gecko By Used in
  • 11. Layout Engines - Presto By Used in
  • 12. The Internals • Objects • Document Object Model Root Document • head • title • body • h1
  • 13. Access & Manipulation • Web 1.0 ( ~ 0% Dynamic) • Web 2.0 • Objects are waiting • DOM • Need a Language • Java Script
  • 14. JS Engines Chakra Nitro V8 Carakan • Rhino • SpiderMonkey(s) • Tamarin
  • 15. OO DOM • Members / Properties • Methods / Behaviors • Other Objects (recursive) • DOT Notation Examples: • document.title • window.print()
  • 16. DOM – Internal Objects • window • document • navigator • screen • history • location
  • 17. DOM – Internal Representation Node Element HTML Element HTML Input Element HTML Table Element
  • 18. Talk is cheap. Show me the code.
  • 20. Thank You! siva@sivaa.in
  • 21. References • http://ie.microsoft.com/testdrive/Graphics/IEBeatz/assets/ie-logo-small.png • http://cdn-static.zdnet.com/i/story/60/80/010270/firefox_.jpg • http://profile.ak.fbcdn.net/hprofile-ak-snc6/195785_321662419491_6364709_n.jpg • http://www.livehacking.com/web/wp-content/uploads/2011/07/safari-logo.png • http://media.opera.com/media/images/icon/Opera_512x512.png • http://keithsawyer.files.wordpress.com/2008/09/apple-logo1.jpg • https://lh4.googleusercontent.com/-v0soe-ievYE/AAAAAAAAAAI/AAAAAAAAs7Y/_UbxpxC-VG0/photo.jpg • http://apple.hdblog.it/wp-content/uploads/2011/06/Adobe-Logo.jpg • http://www.networkworld.com/community/files/imce/img_blogs/DinoHead-r2.png • http://people.mozilla.com/~faaborg/files/shiretoko/firefoxIcon/firefox-512-noshadow.png • http://www.winehq.org/images/winehq_logo_glass.png • http://images.smh.com.au/2012/08/24/3579205/bg_Microsoft_logo3-20120824073001907469- 620x349.jpg • http://techbu.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/08/Windows-8-logo.jpg • http://pgolub.files.wordpress.com/2011/03/chm.png