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TS STABLE RISK



1. WHAT IS IT?

2. WHAT’S THE POINT?

3. HOW TO PROGRESS?

4. QUESTIONS?




                       2
TS Stable Risk– What is it?

A measure of how stable the risk of a strategy is
(Does the risk in the strategy change over time?)



   1     The MOST IMPORTANT badge at the TS Challenge



   2     Stable Risk = Predictable Risk ≠ Low Risk ≠ High Risk



   3     A measure of fluctuations in risk in a strategy’s history




                                                                     3
TS Stable Risk – What drives it?

                            Impact                                 Rationale

              • Pro Risk Management means:         • Volatility should stay as constant as
                   • For the last 12 TS Periods    possible
                   • Risk fluctuation in last 3    • To compare trading strategies on
                   TS periods (day by day) is      an apple to apples basis, TS Periods
TS Periods
                   less than 1 unit in the TS      harmonize across
                   Risk master scale                     • Frequency of trades
                                                         • Length of trades (duration)

              • Market volatility will have        • Your role as an asset manager is to
              shifted over the above 12 risk       generate returns within your
              periods                              investors’ risk appetite
 Volatility
              • Trading will need to account for
              market volatility if investor
              volatility is to stay constant




                                                                                     4
TS STABLE RISK



1. WHAT IS IT?

2. WHAT’S THE POINT?

3. HOW TO PROGRESS?

4. QUESTIONS?




                       5
Risk / return Tradeoff

Investors are human, and humans are risk-averse
Every investor comes with a personal &finite appetite for risk!


                                                •   The first question an investor will ask
                                                    •    Is not: how much can I make?
                                                    •    Is: how much could I LOSE??


                                                •   Stick to this risk target regardless of
                                                    •    Whether you trade frequently or not
                                                    •    Market volatility
                                                    •    Assets you trade over time


                                                •   Every trader goes through losses


                                                •   Only bad traders can’t predict their worst loss




                                                                                              6
All weather money management

Market volatility comes and goes…
Can you stick to a risk target when markets change?


When markets move…                                    Your investors shouldn’t notice!




                                                                                   7
TS STABLE RISK



1. WHAT IS IT?

2. WHAT’S THE POINT?

3. HOW TO PROGRESS?

4. QUESTIONS?




                       8
Stable risk– How to progress?

Managing to target risk is not too hard…
ONCE you have a risk target!!



   1     Sticking to a risk target – is MORE important than winning or losing



   2     Simple tools can help you monitor your risk




   3     It’s more about the commitment, than the difficulty




                                                                                9
Stable risk – TS tools to help you

Use the stable Risk Chart in TS
To monitor fluctuations in your existing history




Insertargráfico de
riesgoconstante de Javi
vs. gallinaloca




                                                   10
Stable risk – TS tools to help you

You can also use the Leverage Management Badge
And the Leverage Management Chart




Insertargráfico de
Consistencia de
apalancamiento




                                                 11
TS PERIOD



1. WHAT IS IT?

2. WHAT’S THE POINT?

3. GROWING YOUR TS PERIODS?

4. QUESTIONS?




                              12
Where to go from here?
•   You may want to also check
        •   TS period definition
        •   TS risk definition

•   This article is a “stub” - Feel like you can improve it? – GREAT!
         •     Feel free to post your questions to the TS wiki – we’ll incorporate via improving its
               content or on our FAQ
         •     Have suggestions? juan.colon@tradeslide.com can’t wait to hear them
         •     We’d love to credit you for improving it

•   Contributing to the Q&A sections will boost your mentor score if others like what you post
    (even questions do!) – helping out will reflect on your community standing




                                                                                                   13
03 ts rm
Gráfico de martingala
                        antes de castaña
The sky is the limit?




                                                15
Gráfico de
                              martingalatrascastaña
Where did it all go wrong??




                                                      16
Introducing… the martingale

An attractive illusion…
But keep your money AWAY from it!


                                    •   Looks promising!!
                                        •    Attractive returns
                                        •    Low initial risk
                                        •    Seemingly constant (but actually
                                             random) risk profile


                                    •   But it’s TOXIC to investors
                                        •    When losses hit…
                                        •    Capital suddenly implodes
                                        •    With NO prior warning


                                    •   A very profitable ILLUSION
                                        •    Market making brokers PROFIT
                                        •    Martingalers’ profit via IB fees


                                                                                17
An appeal from Independent Traders’ nation

Martingales that burn investors…
Steal YOUR credibility as a trader


                                     •    Martingales undermine our collective
                                     aspiration to manage investor capital


                                     •   An investor deceived by ILLUSION
                                          •    Will NEVER trust a trader again
                                          •    Will speak out against ALL traders


                                     •   What CAN you do?
                                          •    NEVER replicate a martingale
                                          •    If in doubt, demand your signal
                                               provider for his TS Score
                                          •    Expose the fraud for what it is,
                                               wherever you come across one




                                                                                  18
Adjusting for (expected) Trade Duration




            Gráfico de Fer




                                          19
Accounting for Correlation


                         Nominal View                      Actual / TS View

   Equity                                     EUR 10.000

                LONG EUR/USD – 0.1 LOT
Open trades                                          SHORT USD/CAD – 0.1 LOT
                SHORT EUR/CAD – 0.1 LOT

                EUR / USD (medium volatility)
 Volatility /
                                                      USD / CAD (low volatility)
   Risk         EUR / CAD (high volatility)



 Leverage                     2:1                                1:1



                                                                               20
Adjusting for Asset volatility




             Gráfico de Fer




                                 21
Incorporating Market Volatility




             Gráfico de Fer




                                  22
TS Leverage Management – What drives it?



                                   Impact                                 Rationale
              • The longer you expect the trade to be, the      • See dedicated slide
  Trade
              bigger the chance of drift -> the lower you
 duration     should set your nominal leverage

Correlation   • Rho = +1 - > leverage adds up perfectly         • See dedicated slide
              • Rho = 0 correlation -> cumulative volatility
 between      equals square root of sum of squared volas.
  Assets      • Rho = -1 Hedge, leverage cancels out
  Asset       •Lower leverage for high volatility assets than   • See dedicated slide
 Volatility   for low volatility ones

Prevailing    • Low leverage on stormy markets (obvious,        • See dedicated slide
Volatility    isn’t it :-) but it still catches many unaware!




                                                                                        23
TS Period – Progression levels    Hay queponer
                                  la progresion
                                  del selloaqui




        • Rookie      • Signal         • Pro
        • 3+ TS       • 6+ TS          • 12+ TS
          Periods       Periods          Periods




                                                   24

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03 ts rm

  • 2. TS STABLE RISK 1. WHAT IS IT? 2. WHAT’S THE POINT? 3. HOW TO PROGRESS? 4. QUESTIONS? 2
  • 3. TS Stable Risk– What is it? A measure of how stable the risk of a strategy is (Does the risk in the strategy change over time?) 1 The MOST IMPORTANT badge at the TS Challenge 2 Stable Risk = Predictable Risk ≠ Low Risk ≠ High Risk 3 A measure of fluctuations in risk in a strategy’s history 3
  • 4. TS Stable Risk – What drives it? Impact Rationale • Pro Risk Management means: • Volatility should stay as constant as • For the last 12 TS Periods possible • Risk fluctuation in last 3 • To compare trading strategies on TS periods (day by day) is an apple to apples basis, TS Periods TS Periods less than 1 unit in the TS harmonize across Risk master scale • Frequency of trades • Length of trades (duration) • Market volatility will have • Your role as an asset manager is to shifted over the above 12 risk generate returns within your periods investors’ risk appetite Volatility • Trading will need to account for market volatility if investor volatility is to stay constant 4
  • 5. TS STABLE RISK 1. WHAT IS IT? 2. WHAT’S THE POINT? 3. HOW TO PROGRESS? 4. QUESTIONS? 5
  • 6. Risk / return Tradeoff Investors are human, and humans are risk-averse Every investor comes with a personal &finite appetite for risk! • The first question an investor will ask • Is not: how much can I make? • Is: how much could I LOSE?? • Stick to this risk target regardless of • Whether you trade frequently or not • Market volatility • Assets you trade over time • Every trader goes through losses • Only bad traders can’t predict their worst loss 6
  • 7. All weather money management Market volatility comes and goes… Can you stick to a risk target when markets change? When markets move… Your investors shouldn’t notice! 7
  • 8. TS STABLE RISK 1. WHAT IS IT? 2. WHAT’S THE POINT? 3. HOW TO PROGRESS? 4. QUESTIONS? 8
  • 9. Stable risk– How to progress? Managing to target risk is not too hard… ONCE you have a risk target!! 1 Sticking to a risk target – is MORE important than winning or losing 2 Simple tools can help you monitor your risk 3 It’s more about the commitment, than the difficulty 9
  • 10. Stable risk – TS tools to help you Use the stable Risk Chart in TS To monitor fluctuations in your existing history Insertargráfico de riesgoconstante de Javi vs. gallinaloca 10
  • 11. Stable risk – TS tools to help you You can also use the Leverage Management Badge And the Leverage Management Chart Insertargráfico de Consistencia de apalancamiento 11
  • 12. TS PERIOD 1. WHAT IS IT? 2. WHAT’S THE POINT? 3. GROWING YOUR TS PERIODS? 4. QUESTIONS? 12
  • 13. Where to go from here? • You may want to also check • TS period definition • TS risk definition • This article is a “stub” - Feel like you can improve it? – GREAT! • Feel free to post your questions to the TS wiki – we’ll incorporate via improving its content or on our FAQ • Have suggestions? juan.colon@tradeslide.com can’t wait to hear them • We’d love to credit you for improving it • Contributing to the Q&A sections will boost your mentor score if others like what you post (even questions do!) – helping out will reflect on your community standing 13
  • 15. Gráfico de martingala antes de castaña The sky is the limit? 15
  • 16. Gráfico de martingalatrascastaña Where did it all go wrong?? 16
  • 17. Introducing… the martingale An attractive illusion… But keep your money AWAY from it! • Looks promising!! • Attractive returns • Low initial risk • Seemingly constant (but actually random) risk profile • But it’s TOXIC to investors • When losses hit… • Capital suddenly implodes • With NO prior warning • A very profitable ILLUSION • Market making brokers PROFIT • Martingalers’ profit via IB fees 17
  • 18. An appeal from Independent Traders’ nation Martingales that burn investors… Steal YOUR credibility as a trader • Martingales undermine our collective aspiration to manage investor capital • An investor deceived by ILLUSION • Will NEVER trust a trader again • Will speak out against ALL traders • What CAN you do? • NEVER replicate a martingale • If in doubt, demand your signal provider for his TS Score • Expose the fraud for what it is, wherever you come across one 18
  • 19. Adjusting for (expected) Trade Duration Gráfico de Fer 19
  • 20. Accounting for Correlation Nominal View Actual / TS View Equity EUR 10.000 LONG EUR/USD – 0.1 LOT Open trades SHORT USD/CAD – 0.1 LOT SHORT EUR/CAD – 0.1 LOT EUR / USD (medium volatility) Volatility / USD / CAD (low volatility) Risk EUR / CAD (high volatility) Leverage 2:1 1:1 20
  • 21. Adjusting for Asset volatility Gráfico de Fer 21
  • 22. Incorporating Market Volatility Gráfico de Fer 22
  • 23. TS Leverage Management – What drives it? Impact Rationale • The longer you expect the trade to be, the • See dedicated slide Trade bigger the chance of drift -> the lower you duration should set your nominal leverage Correlation • Rho = +1 - > leverage adds up perfectly • See dedicated slide • Rho = 0 correlation -> cumulative volatility between equals square root of sum of squared volas. Assets • Rho = -1 Hedge, leverage cancels out Asset •Lower leverage for high volatility assets than • See dedicated slide Volatility for low volatility ones Prevailing • Low leverage on stormy markets (obvious, • See dedicated slide Volatility isn’t it :-) but it still catches many unaware! 23
  • 24. TS Period – Progression levels Hay queponer la progresion del selloaqui • Rookie • Signal • Pro • 3+ TS • 6+ TS • 12+ TS Periods Periods Periods 24