1 five methods_of_notetaking.docx_updated_7-09
- 1. FIVE NOTETAKING METHODS Notetaking Great note-taking takes practice. You have to find a method that works for you, and that may change depending on the class that you’re in (for example, a science class versus a humanities class). Here are 5 methods that are proven to be successful. Read over each one and decide if there’s one that might work for you. These styles are described in the format you would use to take notes in class. You might find that a comfortable method is a combination of 2 or more of the ones listed here, and that’s fine. Figure out what works for you and stick with it! THE CORNELL METHOD Page # Today’s Date You physically draw a line vertically down your paper, leaving 2.5 Layout of the page and inches on the left and 6 inches on the right. This allows you to take notes on the right-hand side of the page leaving where to write space on the left to summarize the main point with a cue word or phase. When the instructor moves to a new topic, skip a line. It is also a great idea to use some organizational structure to your Organization of concepts whole page. Use bullets! Use an indented system – kind of like outlining You can underline important words. If you aren’t able to completely write down an idea before the Filling in blanks. instructor moves on to a new topic, fill it in after class. After class, test your knowledge of course material by covering up the right side of the page, reading the cue words, and trying to remember Reviewing and Studying as much information as possible. Then check to see if you remembered correctly. Also write page and day summaries. This is a simple and efficient way of recording and reviewing notes – Advantages it’s easy for pulling out major concepts and ideas. It’s simple and efficient. It saves time and effort because you “do-it-right-in-the-first- place.” ACADEMIC SUCCESS & DISABILITY SERVICES, University of Redlands 909-748-8108 10/8/2010
- 2. FIVE NOTETAKING METHODS Notetaking THE OUTLINING METHOD Page # Today’s Date Class Topic: How To Outline Notes I. The first level is reserved for each new topic/idea and is very general. a. This concept must always apply to the level above it (I) i. This concept must always apply to the level above it (a) ii. This is a second supporting piece of information for the level above it (a) but is equal to the previous information (i) iii. This information is a sister to (i) and (ii) b. This concept applies to the level above it (I) and is a “sister” to (a) II. You don’t have to use Roman Numerals, Letters, and Numbers – try only indents, dashes, and bullets! III. Outlining requires listening and writing in points in an organizational pattern based on space indentation a. Advantages to outlining i. It is well-organized ii. It records relationships and content iii. It reduces editing and is easy to review by turning the main points into questions b. Disadvantages to outlining i. It requires more thought during class for accurate organization. ii. It does not always show relationships by sequence. iii. It doesn’t work well if the lecture is moving at a quick pace. THE CHARTING METHOD Page # Today’s Date How? Advantages Disadvantages When to Use it? Set up your paper in Helps pull out the most Can be a hard system If you’ll be tested on facts columns and label relevant information. to learn to use. and relationships. appropriate headings. The headings could Also reduces the amount You need to know the If content is heavy and be categories of writing necessary. content that will be presented quickly – such as covered in the covered during the a history course with dates, lecture. lecture before it people, events, etc. begins. Insert information Provides easy review for If you want to get an (words, phrases, memorizing facts and overview of the whole main ideas, etc) into studying comparisons course on one big paper. the appropriate and relationships. category. ACADEMIC SUCCESS & DISABILITY SERVICES, University of Redlands 909-748-8108 10/8/2010
- 3. FIVE NOTETAKING METHODS Notetaking THE MAPPING METHOD Page # Today’s Date A GRAPHIC REPRESENTATION OF A CONCEPT How does this work? Maximizes active Affords immediate knowledge participation. toward understanding. Emphasizes critical thinking. What are the Advantages? Helps you visually Relationships can be easily seen Easy to edit notes track your lecture. and requires little thinking. and add colors. What are the Disadvantages? You may not hear changes in content from major points to facts. THE SENTENCE METHOD Page # Today’s Date 1. Write every new thought, fact, or topic on a separate line as you progress, numbering each sentence. 2. Advantages: it’s more organized than writing paragraphs and still records most of the information. 3. Disadvantages: it’s hard to determine major/minor points and it’s hard to edit and review with clean-up. 4. It’s a good method when there’s lots of information and you don’t know how the ideas fit together. You can make some connections as you go (for more information, refer to #2). Developed from http://www.sas.calpoly.edu/asc/ssl/notetaking.systems.html ACADEMIC SUCCESS & DISABILITY SERVICES, University of Redlands 909-748-8108 10/8/2010