This document discusses 3-D Secure 2.0 and authentication methods. It provides statistics on failure rates for static passwords (45%) and SMS OTP (4%) for authentication. It advocates for simplicity in authentication methods and allowing users to switch between methods conveniently. The document also discusses refreshing old concepts for 3-D Secure like pre-authorization, decoupled authentication, and post-authorization to better support risk-based authentication and regulatory requirements.