A New And Efficient Hybrid Technique For The Automatic...

A New And Efficient Hybrid Technique For The Automatic...
ABSTRACT
A new and efficient Hybrid Technique for the Automatic Scaling of Internet Things in Cloud
Computing is proposed using Ant based techniques. The Proposed methodology applied here is used
for the load balancing over cloud computing and hence scales over cloud for internet on Things. The
methodology performs better in terms of Scalability and Decision Time and number of placements.
The Various Experimental results Performed on Cloud Environment proofs to be more efficient in
terms of Decision Time and Response Time in Comparison. . The Proposed Methodology
implemented here is based on Ant based Clustering techniques, where Scaling of Internets is done
by grouping the ants moving from one source Node to Another.
Keywords: Cloud ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
We assume that the public cloud infrastructure provides proper security and data backup solutions
with a Service Level Agreement (SLA) and mechanisms to fairly share its virtual resources among
all its running VMs. The last few years have witnessed the emergence of cloud computing as a
rapid, limitlessly scalable, and cost–efficient alternative in contrast to the in–house data centers. The
IaaS model delegates more control to the customers over the provisioned resources. Hosting Internet
applications in the IaaS environment is an efficient way to start a new and a sustainable business that
expands the IT infrastructure gradually with the business growth.
A simple architecture of cloud computing consist the data centers servers for web application as well
as a switch whose function is balancing the load and distribute the load to set of application server
also hav–ing set of backend storage server. Fig. 1 shows the typical architecture of data center server
for the In–ternet applications. It consists of a load balancing switch, a set of application servers, and
a set of backend storage servers. The front end switch is typically a Layer 7 switch [5] which parses
application level informa–tion in Web requests and forwards them to the servers with the
corresponding applications running.
As each server machine can host
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Cloud Computing Is A Model For Empowering Convenient
As indicated by the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST), Cloud computing is a
model for empowering convenient, on–demand network access to a mutual pool of configurable
computing resources, for example, networks, servers, storage, applications, and services that can be
quickly provisioned and discharged with insignificant administration effort or service provider
interaction [1]. In 1966, D. F. Parkhil predicted in his book "The challenge of the Computing
Utility" that computing power would one day be available to the public in a similar way as water
and electricity. Today, as indicated by the industry, Cloud computing is perceived as the fifth public
resource or utility that follows after the commonly known public utilities, namely: water, electricity,
gas, and telephony [2]. Many firms, both big and small have often preferred to shift the concerns of
upgrades, maintenance and configuration of software back to its developers without the need for a
constant on–site consultant presence. Today, with the inception of the Cloud computing paradigm,
many firms have found relative answers to their quest for cost efficient computing. Firms can now
have common access to the Cloud's configurable computing resources across the Internet
independently without reference to the seemingly hidden hosting infrastructure. This infrastructure
comprise data centers that are maintained and monitored by resource providers all the time. Think of
accessing a software by just a

Security Is A Process Not Product
Venkata Bhanu Pradeep Devabhaktuni
Z1747788
Assignment 1
Dr. Wang
"Security is a process not product". Security is a continuous process to ensure information, people
and network have necessary protection for reliable and secure day to day operations. The
Information Technology(I.T) and telecommunications firms need complete and low cost security
solutions. It is required and essential to protect a secured network from dangerous and deliberate
threats. Security should have the qualities that enhance the interweaving of capabilities of security in
complete end to end solution for security. A standard security architecture is required for such a
solution.
X.800 for Security Architecture:
The principles which defines a security structure for ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The motive of the security architecture will be to act as a foundation clear development
recommendations for network security.
A set of security measures developed to answer a particular aspect of network security is Security
Dimension. To protect against crucial threats, eight sets were identified by X.805. They are as
below:
a. Access Control – The main purpose of access control security dimension is to provide protection
against unauthorized use of networks. The access control elements restricts unauthorized users from
using applications, services, network elements, stored information and information flows. There is a
concept called Role Based Access Control, which provides different levels of access like users of
particular type can be restricted to certain elements.
b. Authentication – This dimension provides confirmation for valid identities. It checks the validity
of the identity.
c. Non–repudiation – If a user try to change or duplicate data, this dimension provide proof about
the action. It sees that no user denies his/her action of data altering by providing proof.
d. Data Confidentiality – Encryption is the best example for this. Any unauthorized user, though gets
access to data, the user does not understand the data as it encrypted by the Data Confidentiality
security dimension.
e. Communication Security – This dimension provides the feature for flow of data. It

% What Is Cloud Computing?. Cloud Computing Relies On Sharing
% What is Cloud Computing? Cloud computing relies on sharing computing resources in a
virtualized world rather than owning that locally to handle applications. Cloud adoption across the
enterprise is a growing reality. Cloud infrastructure is also becoming popular in the scientific
research and academic community because of its ability to provide a large number of computing
resources for performing large–scale experiments. The advent of the Internet of Things (IOT) and
smart mobile computing devices along with secure access to Big Data and immensely improved
big–data analytics capabilities have pushed the computing paradigm into new frontiers. Cloud
computing offers a completely new infrastructure for utilizing compute and storage ... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
Despite these advances, the trend towards outsourcing IT infrastructure, entire applications, and
even different delivery models to the cloud leads to a key challenge, which is linked directly to the
increased complexity of IT~cite{Forrester}. % What is Application–as–a–service provisioning? For
instance, the functionality of the involved enterprise applications ' components is combined and
orchestrated into a composite, higher–level architecture and offered as a service to the customer by
the cloud service provider (CSP). Components typically are connected to other components e.g. an
application component runs on an operating system and connects to a database and external
services. These composite applications rely on component–based modular architectures and are
benefited from cloud properties such as high reliability, elasticity, scalability, flexibility, and high
availability~cite{varia,buyya2009cloud}. Application provisioning enables the business users to
access the cloud providers resources as required based on Service Level Agreement (SLA), Quality
of Services (QoS), availability, and cost modelcite{ peiris2011c2tp, ahmed2013multi,
yassa2013multi}. In such scenarios, the different components involved need to be managed,
deployed, configured, their quality of service satisfied, and their communication with other
components

Explain The Extent To Which Ecosystem Services Provide A...
Tom Hales student number:660014579
Illustrate with examples from the field course, the extent to which ecosystem services provide a
framework for managing environmental problems?
An ecosystem "is a community of plants and animals interacting with each other in a given area."
(Rinkesh, ND). There are three different categories: freshwater, terrestrial and ocean ecosystems.
Each can be broken into subsections, for example terrestrial ecosystems include: rainforests,
savannas, deserts, tundra, grasslands and forests. Each subsection supports a different range of
plants and animals interacting in different ways while supporting and providing a range of different
ecosystem services. Key ecosystem services include supporting, provisioning, regulating and
cultural services. The services help the ecosystem to stay sustainable and provide exploitable
commodities for humanity. Provisioning services allow humans to grow crops and food in the
ecosystem to sell or consume. Ecosystems regularly experience both physical and human
environmental problems, like pollution or over fishing.
Studying ecosystem services creates an understanding of developing and changing ecosystem
imbalances and allows faster reactions to reduce environmental damage. Declining crop yield in ...
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For example: high–quality beef from upland and moorland areas as well as small dairy farms.
Farmers rely on regular and consistent crop pollination for agricultural growth resulting in crop or
livestock feed production. West Penwith relies on natural regulation of disease and pests to prevent
crop loss and destruction. Historically, one of Cornwall's largest industries was the extraction and
sale of minerals (tin and copper) and slate. The population depended on jobs and wealth from selling
minerals, slate, mining skills and technology

Stanford Hospital Operating Room Case Study
"The Process Improvement in Stanford Hospital's Operating Room" case has many issues when it
comes to regards to its existing instrument provisioning process taking place within the Operating
Room (OR) of Stanford's Hospital. This process entails getting instruments ready for a surgery in
the OR and the cleansing of these instruments afterwards; however, there are many problems that
arise in this process. The Material Flow Committee (MFC) knew that there were many problems
associated with this process and that they had to change. The people involved in this group were
Sridhar Seshardi, who was the vice president of Process Excellence; Nick Gaich, who was the vice
president for Materials Management; Candace Reed, who was the director of the Sterile Processing
Department (SPD); and Joan Rickley, who was the director of the OR. The first step that was taken
by this committee was a pilot project called the "Early Morning Instrument Prep." This development
would involve a neurosurgery nurse coming to the hospital in the early mornings to make sure that
all supplies and instruments were where they would be required for neurosurgery. Another aspect of
this project was to "Provide early data into possible sources of problems" (p. 5). Once the MFC had
reviewed the data that came back from the "Early Morning Instrument Prep," they decided the
Hospital would greatly benefit from hiring an Implementation Specialist for Healthcare (ISH). The
ISH is a firm that has a specialization in

Identity and Access Management
Amit Kumar Cell: (864) 205–4309 | E–Mail: ak151170@gmail.com | 351 77th St , Richfield, MN
55432 CAREER FOCUS Amit Kumar is an IDAM Subject Matter Expert (SME) , Architect and
Information Security Specialist with over 13+ years of technology industry experience. His
background consists of several Architectural , Technical Lead and Leadership roles wherein he led
teams of varying size through the Planning, Design, Implementation, and Deployment phases of
critical IDAM based infrastructure. He also has extensive hands–on experience in the
Implementation, Configuration, and Maintenance of several highly complex systems in an
Enterprise Level environment. Mr. Amit is a Business Executive, and Thought Leader with a diverse
... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
| |HARDWARE EXPERIENCE: |PROGRAMMING/ dATABASE: |AREAS OF
UNDERSTANDING: |POLICIEs / derivatives / MEMOS: | |CISCO Router |HTML/CSS |Wide Area
Network |Sarbanes–Oxley Act/ HIPPA | |Livingston Router |J2EE, JAVA, XML, JSP |Local Area
Network | | |Proxy Servers |Linux Red Hat/Apache/ Unix |BD Responses to RFI, RFP | | |RAD
Modem technologies |C/C++/C#/ JAVA/J2EE |Client/Server and Web–based | | |AT&T Systemax
|Active Directory/LDAP |Application Programming | | |Nortel Switches |Exchange 5.5/2000,08
|Continuity of Operations Planning | | |Cisco Switches/Routers |Access 2003, 2007, 2010 |(COOP)
and Testing | | |Firewall |SQL server |Capital Planning and Investment | | |Wireless Routers |AD/
Kerberos/ Oath, SOA/Web

Analysis Of Isolated Execution Environment
This topic deals more about the methods and technologies in tandem for en–hancing overall security
of any embedded device . At places one can notice that the topics discussed earlier could have criss–
crossed here, but here the same discussion is more looked from the prism of overall security rather
than arbitrarily which was the case earlier. 9.1 Isolated Execution Environment Isolating execution
also often referred as trusted execution environment (TEE) gives the device and so the service and
providers and OEMs the ability to run a software modules in complete isolation from untrusted
code. Executing code and data in complete isolation provides secrecy and integrity of that module's
code and data at run–time. Conventional rich mobile ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Confidential data can be pertaining but not limited to device (OEM), user, operator and platform
providers meta data specific, service providers. Protection for confidential data is critical so that
they can't be accessed either by network attacks, physical tampering or access by unauthorized
software en–tities in the device. Often embedded devices can be reprogrammed remotely as a part of
fixing bugs and adding new features. In due course, devices should ensure that attackers don't attack
and insert their own malicious code and hi–jack confidential data as it flows through the system. 9.3
Device Identification (via Remote Attestation) Remote attestation allows remote entity to verify that
a particular message orig–inated from a particular software entity[18]. Putting this to business terms,
ser–vice provides widely use remote attestation to make sure that the device they are communicating
is the real device that are wishing to talk to and not any un–trusted or unknown entity. Trusting the
device would mean attesting certain chosen software module(s) or complete stack of underlying
software running along with it. This could in practice means whole operating systems. Service
providers who offer secure services like payment services can know if the communicating device
software is in rightful and known state or is operating with tampered or rooted software. Attestation
can be meaningful and easier to achieve when computing base is relatively

Introduction To Urbanization Of India With Specific...
Elective: Urban Community
Assignment submitted by Sana Rana
3rd semester – DSSW
Examine urbanization in India with specific reference to urban infrastructure provisioning.
Introduction
One third of India's total population lives in town and city and it is expected to increase half by
reaching 2025. It is also one of the greater facts that around 60 % of city urban population lives in
slums and this also will definitely grow to a larger by 2025. There are reasons to it such as
inadequate economic position; inadequate finance and lack of transparency in governance and
service provisioning are identified as the root cause of slums–growth in urban areas of India. In
most of the country urbanization is planned but in India urbanization is ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
(Anderson, 19664). India's urbanization is least in compared to other countries of the world
urbanization took place very late, between 1951 to 2001, the level of urbanization increased by only
13%, however if we see the census of the country we can see the rise of population in every decade.
More than 2 /3rd populations of India lives in urban agglomerations, agglomeration are those
regions which has population greater than one million. Now the country is facing the rural urban
migration in a large extent. Rural population are migrating to urban areas in search of jobs, majority
among them were unskilled so they get into unorganized sector in the form of labour work force.
The cities are developing in constructing new houses malls, buildings, MNCs Multiplexes, Metros,
Roads etc but the workers involved in this gets very less in return, as they fall under lower level of
income group and hence they are bound to live in slums of the city that is one of the reason slums
are un expectangely getting higher in cities.
In most of the county's cities are planned, Beijing, Hon Kong, Las angles, Paris etc. are one such
examples. According to census urbanization is

An Elastic Resource Scaling System For Iaas Cloud Essay
In this section, we review three recent research articles that address different aspects of the elasticity
problem in the cloud, which can be used to improve cloud elasticity. In the first paper, Islam et al.
[3] proposed ways to quantify the elasticity concept in a cloud for a consumer. In the second paper,
Nguyen et al. [13] proposed an elastic resource scaling system for IaaS cloud providers to predict
the future resource needs of a cloud application. In the third paper, Han et al. [14] proposed an
elastic scaling approach to detect and analyze bottlenecks within multi–tier cloud applications. In
the following sections, we summarize and critique these articles and then synthesize the articles. 3.1
How a consumer can measure elasticity for cloud platform 3.1.1 Summary In the paper [3], the
authors propose a way for consumers to measure the elasticity properties of different cloud
platforms. The objective of the research is to help a consumer to measure and compare elasticity of
cloud providers (e.g., how elastic is Amazon EC2 compared to Microsoft Azure) using the available
information provided through cloud platform's API. The authors defined the elasticity metrics based
on financial penalties for over–provisioning and under–provisioning of the cloud resources. Over–
provisioning is a state when a consumer is paying more than necessary for the allocated resources to
support a workload while the costs for under–provisioning is the result of unacceptable latency or
unmet

Essay On SLA
INTRODUCTION
Cloud computing is one of the new models of computing that is used to provide for the computing
infrastructure. A good computing cloud data management system must satisfy the following goals
like availability, scalability, elasticity, performance [1]. The cloud computing looks to satisfy the
needs of various levels of clients and workloads. Hence a guaranteed contract between the service
provider and the clients has been made known as the Service Level Agreement (SLA). Both the
providers and consumers consider successful SLA management.
OBJECTIVE
The objective is to introduce a SLA based computing database from a consumer's point of view. In
[2] the authors have presented with an end–to–end framework that allows the SLA to be ... Show
more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Scaling up involves making use of a bigger machine as the database server and scaling out is
focused on replicating the data. To make use of the replicated data the snapshot of the database has
to be taken for regular intervals of time. A trade–off occurs between the snapshot time and the size
of the lo of transactions.
The SLA–based provisioning in [2] focus on the SLA metrics of the total transaction time more than
the throughput of the database. Practically, the requirements of SLA vary between the types of
application transactions.
The difference in the SLA is because of the different behaviours of the system resources. The
framework helps the service provider to design specific action rules for the application to adapt to
the scale in or scale out technique.
For the experimental evaluation in [2], the authors used MySQL proxy software, Lua scripting
language, application server, web server and database server. These are hosted on a virtual machine.
The experiment was conducted using the Berkeley Cloud–stone benchmark. The experiment is to
evaluate the behaviour of the SLA based provisioning of database against the traditional method of
monitoring the utilization mechanism. The authors configured two read/write ratios 50/50 and
80/20.Workload starts with 50 users and increases by 20 users at some fixed time. There are 4 rules
to achieve dynamic provisioning and elasticity for the database tier in

The Virtual Intrusion Detection System
The Virtual Intrusion Detection System a traditional IDS is only an element in the security chain
architecture. It does not eliminate the need for protections to prevent attacks. The virtual intrusion
detection system (V–IDS) is a disruptive idea for the security of cloud architecture. Virtual IDS is
software and sometimes hardware that captures cloud network and host activity data in reporting
tools, analyzes the data interactively, provides an automatic reaction (e.g., alarm) during an incident,
and after an incident routes the cloud data to a security channel defined at runtime. Figure 4.2:
Secure Cloud Infrastructure 18 4.5 The Virtual Intrusion Detection System Model The proposed
architecture enhances basic IDS principles with a set ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In the V–IDS context, the module uses two different methods for analysis: The attack signature
represents the simplest way to analyze IDS data. It is like static packet filtering, which is similar to
the firewall rationale. Anomaly detection (heuristics) represents the most sophisticated technique,
in which heuristic patterns try to detect variations from historically normal operation. 4.6.2 Decision
module The decision module is part of the close chain control system that, using the data which has
arrived from the analysis module, makes decisions about the real time actions necessary to solve
anomalies related to network intrusions. This module implements the logic necessary to analyze
behaviors and makes decisions about the anomalies discovered. 4.6.3 Action module The action
module represents the actuator that solves the intrusion detection situation on a cloud domain.
Merely collecting and analyzing data accomplishes nothing. The V–IDS uses the results from the
analysis in order to manage the cloud infrastructure on the basis of security. Most obviously, it also
generates alarms, reports and queries if the analysis indicates a dangerous condition. 4.6.4
Monitoring module The monitoring module captures (continuously) processed data from previous
events, such as historical intrusion data, login attempts, and so on. Each event is 20 time–stamped
and

The Resource Base Of The Saas Provider
This chapter describes some major aspects of this thesis. First, an in–depth description of all the
models and assumptions as applied in this thesis have been given. Specifically, this chapter
introduces: A model that defines a resource provisioning system that supports the capacity extension
of the resource base of the SaaS providers. A formal description of the strategies or principles
applied in addressing the problem of running deadline–constrained jobs on VM instances in a hybrid
Cloud. 3.2 System Model In this work, it is assumed that there is a SaaS provider who owns a
private data center which comprise a finite number of local servers which implements virtualization
concepts to run user jobs. The SaaS provider is assumed to ... Show more content on
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The major challenge of the SaaS provider is how to reduce the operational cost involved in
leveraging the resources available (private and public Cloud) to process the incoming dynamic user
jobs. Specifically, the SaaS provider is faced with the challenge of deciding on the number of VMs
to rent and when to rent them so that performance requirement is not sacrificed and cost is
minimized considering the probability that a physical server (compute node) or a communication
link may fail. In a real world scenario, the SaaS provider is faced with the challenge of making such
cost effective decisions in the provisioning of resources to the incoming dynamic and QoS
constraints jobs of users on failure prone resources. This thesis is focused on addressing this key
problem of SaaS providers in the provisioning of hybrid Cloud resources by considering many
practical issues such as communication cost, dynamics of user jobs with deadline constraint, and the
probability that a compute node or communication may fail. Here, the term compute node refers to a
physical server or host. In other words, this work focus on the decision to provision VM instances
which has minimum cost to incoming jobs such that the expected total time of job execution is less
than or equal to the deadline of the job. A

Ellie Mae Admin Essay
Ellie Mae admins can use the Data Connect Admin UI to provision and initiate retrieval of historical
loans for any customers. When an admin accesses the admin UI link they will be proceeded to login
with their Ellie Mae email and password. The admin will have the option of viewing the customers
in the provisioned and pending state. The provisioned customers will contain information for all
clients who are active (customer was successfully provisioned), building (customer is currently
being provisioned), and inactive (customer's provision status is deleted). The search bar and sort
option will help admins determine what state specific customers are in.The provision pending view
has information for all the customers who have requested provisioning. ... Show more content on
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After provisioning the customers (will take 15–30 minutes to complete), the customer will receive
an email regarding their status being Provisioning In–Progress.After provisioning the customer, the
customer will be redirected to the home page which displays the provisioned tab. The admin should
see the client's name in the building status as they are currently being provisioned. By clicking on
the customer display link the admin should be able to view the customer's database and ID
information. The DB endpoint and schema will be updated once the customer is successfully
provisioned. Here the admin will have the option of accessing the advanced page which will allow
admins to retrieve historical loans into the customer's database. This option will be helpful for
customers who want to create reports or visualizations over a certain time frame. The advanced
settings page allows admins to view log records and create request to retrieve historical logs. The
date picker gives the option of selecting date ranges and submitting a request, which will later be
seen in the log records below. Similar to the other charts, admins can search and sort records to find
specific

Bipedalism Hypothesis
Many consider our first steps our first milestones. It is one of the most important developments for
an individual. It was also the beginning of our development as a species. Bipedalism is the ability to
walk on two rear limbs or legs. Charles Darwin believed that bipedalism was an evolution by natural
selection. (Freidman 2006) However, fossil records do not provide enough information about the
origin of bipedalism. There are many other theories on how our ancestors went from being
quadrupeds to bipeds. One theory is the postural feeding hypothesis by Kevin D. Hunt in his article
The Postural feeding hypothesis: an ecological model for the evolution of bipedalism. Owen C.
Lovejoy created the provisioning hypothesis which can be found in his article The Origin of Man.
Gordon W. Hewes has a similar hypothesis to ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Hunts based his postural feeding hypothesis off chimpanzee ecology and Australopithecus
morphology. Hunt discusses how chimpanzees are often most bipedal when eating small fruits on
open forest trees. Hunt states that chimps get these fruits by either balancing on branches in a semi–
hanging arm posture and reaching for them or reaching for the fruit with their arms while their feet
are on the ground. (Hunt 1996) The reason for Hunts bringing this up is because chimpanzees are
our closest living relatives. Also, Australopithecus had both ape like and human like features. Hunts
makes an in–depth comparison of chimpanzee postures to early hominid while gathering food to
support his hypothesis of bipedalism. Hunts states that postures such as hanging of the arms and
vertically climbing on trees are what created the adaption of bipedalism. (Hunts 1996) While early
hominids gathered fruit, they developed the torso structure and their changes to arm hanging also
increased and developed. (Hunts 1996) Hunts goes on to say that early hominids developed arboreal
bipedal from fruit gathering which evolved over time into what we know as bipedalism

Essay On Cloud Computing
Abstract Resource provisioning is important issue in cloud computing and in the environment of
heterogeneous clouds. In resource provisioning for cloud computing, an important issue is how
resources may be allocated to an application mix such that the service level agreements (SLAs) of
all applications are met. If and does not need to be purchased forone–time or infrequent intensive
computing tasks. Pricing on a utility computing basis is fine–grained with usagebased options and
fewer IT skills are required for implementation (in– Sanket Kumar Gupta, Ankur Singh, Bipin
Singh, Payal Doshi, Students GHRCEM Optimization of Resource Provisioning in Cloud
Computing the resources private clouds are busy in fulfilling other requests then new ... Show more
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Virtualization technology allows servers and storage devices to be shared and utilization be
increased. Applications can be easily migrated from one physical server to another. Multitenancy
enables sharing of resources and costs across a large pool of users thus allowing for: Centralization
of infrastructure in locations with lower costs (such as real estate, electricity, etc.) Peak–load
capacityincreases (users need not engineer for highest possible same three basic elements: hardware
(infrastructure), operating systems (platforms), and software. The main difference is that, with cloud
computing, all three elements are rented over the Internet, rather than being managed locally. The
business model, IT as a service (ITaaS), is used by in–house, nterprise IT organizations that offer
any or all of the above services. Using software as a service, users also rent application software and
databases. The cloud providers manage the infrastructure and platforms on which the applications
run. End users access cloudbased applications through a web browser or a light–weight desktop
ormobile app while the business software and user's data are stored on servers at a remote location.
Proponents claim that cloud computing allows enterprises to get their applications up and running
faster, with improved manageability and less maintenance, and enables IT to more rapidly adjust
resources to meet fluctuating and

Links Between Cognition And Language
There are a number of links between cognition and language that form important links. These links
are illustrated well, specifically in terms of spatial organization, fire, hunting and cooperative
provisioning, within the context of the Gesher Benot Ya'aqov.
Gesher Benot Ya'aqov (GBY) is an archaeological site Dated to approximately 780 kya. It provides
evidence to support the notion that early hominids were making fires, and spatially organising their
lives in a social manner, deliberately around and based upon hearths. Firstly, spatial organisation
entails placing and structuring living and working spaces deliberately and consciously, in a manner
that amplifies the functionality of the beings within a specific environment. Archaeologists have
mapped this specific site through the use of kernel density. The kernel density of burnt and unburnt
microliths illustrate that specific parts or sections of the site were used exclusively for performing
specific tasks. For example, we can map and see that according to burnt and unburnt fish bones, that
fish were processed at the norther part of the site while they were cooked at the southern part of the
site. Through this, we can see deliberate spatial allocations of land to be used for specific tasks. This
is very important as it also illustrates important links to language and cognition in the following
ways.
A certain level of cognitive complexity is required for such manipulation of the environment. It
would have been far more

Depth Analysis Of Provisioning Pack Testing
In Depth Analysis of Provisioning Pack testing By: Edward Selgas, Nick Milian, Chris Jenson and
Joshua Koplin Contents Background 3 Hypothesis 3 Challenges 3 Base Applications 3 Naming 4
Reduce Time 4 Drivers 4 Windows Updates 4 Background Microsoft has begun offering a new tool
with Windows 10 called Windows Imaging and Configuration Designer, also referred to as WICD.
This tool generates what is commonly referred to as a Windows provisioning or a provisioning pack.
According to Microsoft, Windows provisioning makes it easy for IT administrators to configure
end–user devices without imaging. Using Windows provisioning, an IT administrator can easily
specify desired configuration and settings required ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Challenges Base Applications In our base image we currently include into the image several base
applications, these are both baked into the actual image file and installed after the OS utilizing a
Task Sequence. With WICD we found it difficult and time consuming to utilize this toolset to try
and include all of our base applications into the provisioning pack process, due the nature of the
wrapper, applications having prompts that cannot be answered, and the nature of these applications
frequently changing a different solution is needed. What we found was that instead of trying to
include all of the base applications in the provisioning pack in and of itself we only include the
SCCM client and then we created an SCCM Task Sequence that can be executed after the other
tasks of the provisioning packs are completed and a Tech signs into the device. If we wish to try and
approach this by making the provisioning pack further inclusive it will take a large time investment,
both upfront and continually as the version of these applications change every 3–6 months. Naming
One of the steps in our imaging process today is to apply a standard naming convention based on the
chassis, OS, OS architecture, site code, and the last X of the serial for randomization. Due to the
complex nature of this convention it is not compatible with the provisioning pack process. The
naming convention was put into place to allow IT resources to quickly discern relevant information
around an

Module 1 Written Assignment Essay
Module 1 Written Assignment
Robert Collazo
Rasmussen College
What steps are required in the planning and design of this domain infrastructure? Determine the
Number of Forests. This step involves determining whether one or multiple forests are required to
meet the organization's objectives. Determine the Number of Domains. This step involves
determining the number of domains that are required to meet the organization's objectives. Assign
Domain Names. This step involves assigning names to each of the domains. Select the Forest Root
Domain. This step involves selecting the forest root domain. Determine Domain Controller
Placement. This step involves deciding where domain controller resources will be placed for each
domain in each ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
If you set selective authentication on an incoming external trust, you need to manually assign
permissions on each resource to which you want users in the second domain to have access. To do
this, set a control access right Allowed to authenticate on an object for that particular user or group
from the external domain.
What should be installed and configured for the offices with limited IT staff and security? How will
this be accomplished and deployed?
I would install security roles Active Directory Provisioning and Administration The Active
Directory security is increased due to the role–based security administration, approval–based
workflow, and automated user provisioning and DE provisioning. Role–based security
administration allows distributing permissions more granularly, thus eliminating uncontrolled access
to the enterprise resources. The approval–based workflow puts critical operations under control of
responsible persons. Permissions granted by automated user provisioning and DE provisioning are
assigned and designed without delays and errors.
Automated routine operations and streamlined provisioning allow avoiding excessive and time–
consuming actions for IT staff, thus reducing their workload and minimizing the risk of errors. The
easy–to–use Self–Service Web Interface gives users the opportunity to maintain their personal
information themselves without involving IT staff. Operations on multiple

A Comparative Evaluation Of Private Cloud Computing,...
Author: James Madden B.Sc. Hons Title: A Comparative Evaluation of Private Cloud Computing,
Automated Provisioning, Deployment and Monitoring Comparing VMware vCloud Director
Orchestrator Vs Microsoft's System Centre Orchestrator Private cloud automation is a process where
the IT administrator may write scripts which automatically trigger events in response to certain
criteria being reached. It may be a new user requesting the provisioning of a desktop, it may be an
alert indicating a malfunction or failure of hardware or services, and it may be the monitoring and
charge back for the usage of a service. As a result of these requirements the deployment of an
Orchestrator comes highly recommended for the automation, instead of the administrator spending
maybe hours writing and testing scripts, the Orchestrator allows the administrator to drag and drop
the relevant graphics onto a canvas and then run it in the integrated test process prior to deployment
into live operation. This dissertation aims to comparatively analyse and evaluate the implementation
regarding the performance, cost reduction through reduced administration and usability of the two
competing provider's solutions, namely, VMware vCloud Director Orchestrator and Microsoft
System Centre Orchestrator. The scope of this study compared the performance and efficiency of
both platforms, although the cost saving in administrative time required is closely matched between
the two platforms the performance and

Public Cloud And Inner Cloud Essay
1) Public cloud/outer cloud: This model permits cloud environment as transparently or publically
open. Open cloud is off reason in which different endeavors can be utilized to convey the
administrations to clients by taking it from outsider. 2) Private cloud/inner cloud: This model
alluded to on–reason cloud which is overseen or claimed by an association to give the abnormal
state control over cloud administrations and base. As it were private cloud is construct particularly to
give the administrations inside of an association for keeping up the security and protection. 3)
Hybrid cloud/virtual private cloud demonstrate: This model bargained both private and open cloud
models where distributed computing environment is facilitated and oversaw by third gathering (off–
reason) yet some devoted assets are secretly utilized just by an association. 4) Community model: It
permits the distributed computing environment which is shared or oversaw by number of related
associations. III. MOTIVATING FACTORS AND CHALLENGES Cloud systems are not just
another form of resource provisioning infrastructure and in fact, have multiple opportunities from
the principles for cloud infrastructures that will enable further types of applications, reduced
development and provisioning time of different services. Cloud computing has particular
characteristics that distinguish it from classical resource and service provisioning environments.
Infinitely (more or less) Scalable Cost saving/less

Autonomic Cloud Application And Services
Autonomic Cloud Application and Services Abstract Clouds are large scale, complex systems. This
makes the management of resources a challenging job. The heterogeneous distributed system
requires intelligent strategies to provision resources. These strategies can be automated for efficient
performance. Resources provided must be secure, cost–efficient and reliable. Therefore effective
management of Clouds providing services in software platforms becomes fundamental. This paper
identifies issues on autonomic resource provisioning and provides innovative management
techniques which supports SaaS applications on Clouds. A conceptual architecture with early results
is provided to emphasis the benefits of autonomic management of Clouds. ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
These private environments are made accessible via the Internet. Cloud computing provides services
such as software (applications), platforms and infrastructures with a subscription–based in a pay–as–
you–go model. These services are generally referred as Software as a Service (SaaS), Platform as a
Service (PaaS) and Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS). Real time service providers like Amazon, HP
and IBM have Cloud data centers worldwide. These centers support end–user applications ranging
from online healthcare to generic text processing software. Ones the application is available in the
Cloud, the client can access from anywhere at any time. Users will require a form of networked
device like a desktop or a smart phone. The Cloud system increases the application speed for the
client. This is achieved by using the processing power of the virtual computers on the back end.
However, it is a challenging task to deliver a secure, cost–efficient and reliable service. Management
of a Cloud infrastructure that is elastic and large–scale is another issue. The Cloud needs to exhibit
autonomic properties and co–optimization at multiple layers (infrastructure, platform, and
application). Some of the challenges are mentioned below: Quality of Service (QoS). Cloud service
consumers (CSCs) expect the Cloud service providers (CSPs) to meet requirements like response
time, deadline and budget constraints. The CSPs need to ensure sufficient amount of resources are

Go Green Medical Case Study
Business Model
The Go Green Medical business model is based on a simple four–step method to create, market,
deliver and maintain. The goal is to create a variety of high quality products, market effectively to
individuals and other provisioning centers, deliver a quality product with outstanding customer care,
and maintain those relationships for repeat business.
Key Partners
Employees and investors are key partnerships to Go Green Medical's success. Investors are crucial
to attaining the capital needed to fund the company and bring the business to fruition. Once funding
has been achieved, finding and training the right employees of Go Green Medical, and its
provisioning center GGM, can begin. The companies success will be based on providing a variety of
product and strong customer relations. Therefore, extensive vetting of all potential employees will
begin early as well as specialized training to ensure high levels of customer care.
Using the combined knowledge and existing business contacts of Mr. Troost and Mr. Bushman will
allow the company to acquire any needed supplies at the best possible cost. Mr. Bushman has
cultivated numerous relationships with suppliers through his landscape company and other ventures.
His areas of expertise will ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
GGM will also work with affiliates such as leafly.com, and has joined the West Michigan Cannabis
Association and the National Cannabis Industry Association. These partnerships provide alternative
channels and opportunities with regard to marketing. Once the State of Michigan provides an outline
of acceptable advertising strategies, Go Green Medical intends to work closely with an outside
marketing firm, guided by an in–house marketing director, to target their desired market using social
media, billboard and other forms of digital

The Cloud Computing
This chapter focuses basically on the theories and some assumptions applied in this thesis. 2.1 Main
Features of a Cloud In practice, the satisfaction of users can be relatively assured with certain
relevant features of the Cloud. These features of the Cloud are essential to enable services that
actually represent the Cloud computing model. These features include: elasticity; scalability;
customization; self–service; and pay–per use. 2.1.1 Elasticity The scarcity of computing resources
can lead to slowdown or delay in processing job requests. In some cases, it leads to the rejection of
job request. However, the emergence of Cloud computing gives the illusion of infinite computing
resources. These resources are made available on demand and can be provisioned rapidly and
automatically in any amount of quantity to process users' job requests. In the Cloud, it is possible to
add up resources for provisioning when there is an increase in application load (Scale up). On the
other hand, when there is a decrease in application load, resources can be released. (Scale down).
This feature of the Cloud that dynamically scales the amount of the resources it provides to clients
as their workloads increase or decrease is called elasticity [41]. In this work, the number of
resources in the private Cloud are considered to be static (not elastic). However, based on the
characteristics of the incoming jobs of users, extra public Cloud compute resources can be rented or
released [1][42].

Urbanization Of India With Specific Reference For Urban...
URBAN COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT ASSIGNMENT
SUBMITTED TO : Dr. A.MALATHI Dr. MAYURI GOGOI
SUBMITTED BY: : QUAMRUL HUDA
CLASS : MSW– III SEMESTER
DATE : 15th OCTOBER 2014
QUESTION: EXAMINE URBANIZATION IN INDIA WITH SPECIFIC REFERENCE TO
URBAN INFRASTRUCTURE PROVISIONING.
INTRODUCTION
Urbanization is a process under which continuously rural people migrate from villages to the cities.
Through this process, firstly they gather at one place and form a town and gradually, it became the
city or mega city. Some of them permanently settled there and some of them temporarily live at both
places i.e. rural and urban areas.
The process of society from rural area to urban areas define the urbanization. It includes two things,
the increasing the number of people living in urban settlement and increase the percentage of
population. In rural area, they basically indulge in agricultural work whereas in urban area, they
engage in industries, where they can earn good livelihood.
Urbanization has become common feature of Indian society, growth of industry has led to migration
of people towards the cities. Consequently, the formation of urban areas had been fully fledged and
come to occur. Natural increase of urbanization can occur if the natural population growth in the
cities is higher than in the rural areas. By 2020, a majority of the population of developing countries
will live in urban areas.
Urbanization, firstly, took place in western countries. As we know

Loan Classification, Provisioning and Debt Default Trend...
LOAN CLASSIFICATION, PROVISIONING AND DEBT DEFAULT TREND IN MERCANTILE
BANK LIMITED
SECTION – 1
INTRODUCTORY PART
1.1 Preface
Now a day present world especially the Asian countries are going through an economic recession.
Though the Asian economic crisis began few years back and it is some how tackled today but the 11
September incident aggravated the disorder in the economic infrastructure of our country. Our
economy is much dependent on foreign aids. The World Trade Centre incident created a negative
impact on our economy as the foreign aids to Bangladesh have been reduced a lot. Therefore the
government is trying to deal the economic crisis by generating revenue internally. In this aspect the
importance of the financial ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
They are listed below:
Management of MBL Management of Bank Asia Limited Bangladesh Bank Bangladesh Institute of
Bank Management Different books and publications
1.7 Limitations
Presently loan classification has become a burning question for the overall banking sector. The
monitoring of the central bank is also intensified. All the information and data are collected from the
bank might not reflect actual figure due to its sensitivity of nature. The loan classification trend is a
vast subject requires detail study, which is not carried out due to time constraint of the internship
program. MBL is extremely new in the banking sector, having a negligible amount of classified
loan; therefore its debt default trend may not match with the mainstream of classified loan.
1.8 Report Preview
This paper discusses mainly the general banking activities and trend of loan classification in MBL.
As it is an internship report and for academic purpose first two sections deal with overall banking

Food Self Provisioning
Food is, quite simply, essential. Without it, life can only exist for a short period of time. How we
manage to produce enough food to survive will have an impact on the environment as the food
systems we use can both contribute to environmental damage and yet be affected by it in turn
(Jehlicka Raghuram, 2013). Given that agriculture contributes a substantial amount of
Greenhouse Gasses (over 50% combined) means that food systems are at the heart of climate
change (Jehlicka Raghuram, 2013). Food systems are the methods by which we produce
(farming, agriculture, fishing etc), process (treat, process, package etc), store (ambient, chilled,
frozen and housing), transport (locally, regionally, globally, air, sea, land etc) and dispose of items ...
Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Food self–provisioning represents a very different kind of relationship between humans, food and
the environment. Food self–provisioning and sharing the excess are generally social practices with
low environmental impacts; these, in turn, promote social community bonds which are
compatible with sustainability (Jehlicka, 2013b). It requires little research effort, has no
governmental intervention (unless the use of allotments is involved) and practices vary widely
around the world. Food self–provisioning is generally environmentally and socially sustainable. It
follows that if an individual changes their agency (whether through a change in values or beliefs or
out of conscience) and that individual then changes their behaviour, they may set a precedent that
others then follow. (Jehlicka, 2013b). Research shows that these practices promote local social,
ecological and environmental resilience by strengthening networks of cooperation between families,
friends, neighbours and co–workers (Jehlicka, 2013b). Alongside this is the reduction of waste as
surplus is distributed amongst networks that encompass urban and rural family and friends, which
also has the added benefit of reducing excess resource and energy consumption; this is both socially
and environmentally sustainable. It gives practitioners control over what they produce as on a very
general level food self–provisioning involves very modest amounts (if any) of fossil fuel–based
and/or fertilisers and pesticides. This, along with that fact that little (if any) fossil fuel is used in the
transportation of goods as these will mainly distributed locally (Jehlicka, 2013b). Added to this is
that products also tend to result in much less packaging and waste; even the methods of preservation
whether that be drying, salting, pickling, smoking, fermenting, canning, freezing and dehydrating
will often have higher levels of

State Of The Art : Cloud Computing
3 State of the Art Cloud computing was founded on already–existing computing technologies, such
as distributed computing (Clusters, Grids), Internet technologies (Web Services, Service Oriented
Architectures, Web 2.0), virtualization and systems management (autonomic computing, data centre
automation) [11]. Specifically, with the advent of Cloud computing, the benefits of these
technologies have been combined and further improved. Cloud basically presents a suitable
environment for convenient, on–demand network access to a pool of configurable computing
resources that can be mutually accessed and provisioned with insignificant administration effort or
service provider interaction [1]. The optimal provisioning of these compute resources to meet
certain predefined performance criteria is a complex problem which has attracted much research
attention [12][13]. This problem comprise the steps involved in the allocation of suitable computing
resources to tasks with the aim of optimizing certain objectives. Some objective functions include
but not limited to; maximizing task throughput, minimizing the time of task completion and
maximizing the utilization of resources. Research outputs in the grid computing paradigm [14][15]
introduced the unconventional model of resource provisioning, where resources are provisioned at
a price, usually set based on supply and demand. Out of this model, novel objective functions were
considered, such as executing tasks at minimum cost, and

Ecological Service And Ecological Services
Ecological Services
Ecological services are resources that are essential to the sustainability of life on Earth and are
provided to its inhabitant as long as the environment is kept in good health. These ecosystems
provide vital services such as provisioning, regulating, cultural and supporting services to Earth's
residence. Moreover, these natural services are of vast importance in maintaining the planet's
biodiversity and are an imperative contributor in stabilizing the planet's climate. Nonetheless,
certain ecological services such as the generation and the preserving of soils in addition to renewing
their fertility and the ability to control agricultural pests are at an increased risk due to continues
human negligence. Ecological ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Furthermore, cultural services pertains to the non–material benefits people obtain from ecosystems
through spiritual enrichment, cognitive development, reflection, recreation, and aesthetic
experience, including, e.g., knowledge systems, social relations, and aesthetic values (Green Facts).
In other words, recreational activities that further social interactions and cultural awareness such as
hiking and camping; in addition of having the aptitude to enhance and inspire human creativity in
areas such as art and architecture. Last, but not least, the supporting service without which none of
the previous mentioned ecosystem services would be possible. This ecosystem warrants the stability
of fundamental natural processes, such as photosynthesis, nutrient cycling, soil formation and the
water cycle (The Freshwater Blog). This fundamental service enables the sustainment of all Earth's
species and the above discussed ecosystems. In addition to these four fundamental services,
maintaining Earth's biodiversity is essential in the preservation of a viable planet since it directly
correlates and; consequently, effects ecological services. An enriched biodiverse ecosystem
enhances the ability to withstand diseases and ecological degradation as a result of a diversified
gene pool. Therefore, increasing the possibility of an improved yield in crops and the sustainability
of flora and wildlife since interbreeding is minimized and

Cloud Computing : On Demand Computing
Cloud Computing, also known as 'on–demand–computing'. It is a computing that based on internet
to share resources, information, and data with other devices on–demand. It is a model that enabled
everywhere, computing resources such as servers, networks, applications and storages that are
configurable can be shared once demand with access and provision rapidly and released with
minimum effort of management, and different services are handed through Internet to the computer
of organization. Cloud Computing depend on sharing computing resources instead of using personal
devices or local servers to handle applications. Cloud Computing provide enterprises and users with
varieties of capabilities for store and process data in the data centers of third–party. It depends on
resources sharing to carry out accordance and economies of scale, like a utility over a network. The
basic of Cloud Computing is the extended concept of sharing services and aggregate infrastructure.
It is the product of evolution and using current exponents and technologies. The aim of Cloud
Computing is to let users to take advantages of all the technologies, without the require of
professional knowledge of each of them. The goal of cloud is to reduce costs so that users can
concentrate on their main business without get impeded by professional IT barriers. And how does
Cloud Computing works? A provider of Cloud Computing control and maintain the information
which is stored inside the physical servers, for

Sorts Of Cloud Deployment Model
Sorts of Cloud Deployment Model
Public cloud/outer cloud: This model permits cloud environment as straightforwardly or publically
available. Open cloud is off reason in which different endeavors can be utilized to convey the
administrations to clients by taking it from outsider. Private cloud/inside cloud: This model alluded
to on–reason cloud, which is overseen or claimed by an association to give the abnormal state
control over cloud administrations and base. At the end of the day private cloud is assemble
particularly to give the administrations inside of an association for keeping up the security and
protection. Hybrid cloud/virtual private cloud demonstrate: This model traded off both private and
open cloud models where distributed computing environment is facilitated and oversaw by third
get–together (off–reason) however some committed assets are secretly utilized just by an
association. Community model: It permits the distributed computing environment, which is shared
or oversaw by number of related associations.
The Challenges and Factors
Cloud frameworks are not simply one more type of asset provisioning foundation and actually, have
numerous open doors from the standards for cloud bases that will empower further sorts of
utilizations, lessened improvement and provisioning time of distinctive administrations. Distributed
computing has specific attributes that recognize it from established asset and administration
provisioning situations. Endlessly (pretty much)

Case Study On The Development Life Cycle Of CALPAS
3.0 Introduction After discussing the literature preview in the previous chapter, this chapter will
discuss about the project planning phase and methodology use in the project. The sub topics is
described and determined by the model to be used. Methodology is the function of selecting the
objectives of the project and establishing the policies, procedures and programs necessary for
achieving them. It involves planning for schedule development, budget development, project
administration, leadership styles and conflict management. It is very important because project
planning can eliminate or reduce uncertainty, improve efficiency of the operation, obtain a better
understanding of the objective etc. The chapter will end with a questionnaire and analysis of the
questionnaire. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Some developers use prototyping model, RAD model, Spiral Model and so on. CALPAS is designed
using V–Shaped Model because it is simple and easy to use; each phase has specific deliverables,
higher chance of success over the waterfall model due to the early development of test plans during
the life cycle, works well for small projects where requirements are easily understood and so

Iv. Optimizing Availability Provisioning In Nfv . Even
IV. OPTIMIZING AVAILABILITY PROVISIONING IN NFV
Even though the efficiency is greatly improved, our framework is still impractical in the sense that
the process can be further prolonged with 1) a even higher availability requirement, which is normal
in a carrier–class network [18] (usually requires an availability of 99.999% or 99.9999% (5'9s or
6'9s)); 2) more requests; and 3) longer contract period duration. The root cause the process takes
such a long time is it depends on the strategy we use to provision backups and how many backups
are needed. In other words, if we can accurately estimate the least possible number of backups
needed without running the trial–and–error process, a great amount of running time can be saved.
The process ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Let _rk = P[Nr i = kr], kr = 0; 1; : : : ; nri + kr i be the probability mass function (pmf) for the
Poisson binomial random variable Nr i , then the cumulative distribution function (cdf) of Nr i ,
denoted by FNr i (kr) = P[Nr i _ kr], kr = 0; 1; : : : ; nri +kr i , gives the probability of having at most
kr successes out of a total of nri + kr i , and can be written as [26]: where Rm is the set of all subsets
of m integers that can be selected from f1; 2; : : : ; nri + kr i g, and Ac is the complement of set A.
Therefore, we have
Thus, the probability that all the VNFs are available can be expressed as However, computing such a
function is not easy, which requires one to enumerate all elements in Rm, which requires to consider
an exponential number of scenarios. It is huge even when nri +kr i is small. In general, we can have
the following theorem:
Theorem 1. Verifying if the availability of a given deployed SFC request with backups is above a
given threshold is PPcomplete.
Proof. The detailed proof is ignored here due to the limited space. In general, we can rewrite Eq. (6)
as a boolean formular, where xj and _ xj represent if the j–th VM is available or not, while Q and P
are replaced by ^ and _, respectively. Then the proof follows as in [13].
To efficiently compute the availability of an SFC if

Case Study: Go Green Medical
Solution
Utilizing the business acumen and horticulturist knowledge of co–owners Brent Troost and Jason
Bushman, Go Green Medical will be uniquely positioned to meet the needs of Michigan's expanding
market and operate a successful medical marijuana grow facility and provisioning center in West
Michigan.
Go Green Medical has secured the services of a marijuana industry competent attorney to advise and
provide services to obtain the proper ordinances from Thornapple Township (Barry Country,
Michigan). The first meeting with the township board and residents (the most attendance of any
board meeting in township history) was overwhelmingly positive and all feedback was in favor of
issuing the needed ordinances.
With zoning ordinances in–hand ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Although a viable option, it is not the best option. Go Green Medical will harness the benefits of
natural sunlight in a green house environment to produce higher product yields, healthier plants, and
more complex cannabinoid chemical matrixes – all responsibly grown with traditional fertilizers
rather than harsh chemicals and pesticides.
Few commercial growing operations across the country use a greenhouse environment. Both Mr.
Troost and Mr. Bushman have production minded greenhouse experience. Proper planning and
implementation will allow Go Green Medical will harvest consistent weekly product without a stop
in production or crop shortages.
GGM, the provisioning center of Go Green Medical , will allow patients access to the variety of
products grown and produced at the Go Green Medical greenhouse. GGM's products will exceed the
competition in both look and potency. Due to the greenhouse environment and responsible grow
style the increased quality will increase perceived value to patients while still remaining affordable.
GGM, the provisioning center, will be a warm, inviting and safe place for patients. Knowledgable
staff, with fundamental understanding of different strains and best uses will assist patients with
questions and concerns to best fit each client with the best

Taking a Look at Ecosystem Services
Introduction
Ecosystems are dynamic and involve the interaction of living organisms with the components of the
environment as a functional unit, by depending on the ecosystem services. These services are
critically important in supporting the well–being of many organisms especially humans. The
services include regulating services (e.g. climate regulation – carbon sequestration), provisioning
services (e.g. food, wood for fuel), cultural services (e.g. ecotourism) and supporting services (e.g.
nutrient cycling), however they have been degrading over the years.
The lack of proper governance and management with regard to the ecosystem and its services has
become a serious concern as indicated in the Millennium Ecosystem Assessment report and the Rio
+20 report. Biodiversity is decreasing and resulting in the gradual loss of certain crucial ecosystem
services that we will not be able to artificially replace should they be completely lost. By monitoring
and measuring the ecosystem services, better management strategies can be developed, critical
services can be identified and information can be used to educate people of the value and
importance of services.
The University of the Witwatersrand in northern central area of Johannesburg (26˚11'27 S and
28˚1'49 E), has a huge influx of students and visitors yearly. The number of intakes increases each
year putting pressure on development to sustain growth which in turn puts pressure on the
environment. Thus the aim of this

The Role Of Climate Change In The Clackamas River Basin
We propose to investigate how climate change and disturbances, considered external drivers, might
affect landscape structure, the provisioning of ecosystem services, and human perceptions related to
natural resource planning in the Clackamas River Basin, located in Clackamas County, Oregon. The
goal of the present project is to provide stakeholders in the Clackamas River Basin with a first–cut
evaluation of how the effects of climate changes on the Upper Basin may impact provisioning
services directly linked to water (i.e., freshwater, fish, timber, and hydroelectric power) using a
first–generation, coupled forest–hydrology model: the Water Supply Stress Index model (WaSSI).
We note that previous hydrological evaluations of the Clackamas did not consider land cover
changes in the Upper Basin (Jung et al., 2012). ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
On a regional scale there are similar concerns, especially in areas experiencing rapid population
growth (Sun, et al., 2008). Fresh water itself is considered a provisioning ecosystem service as well
as being the precursor to a host of other provisioning services such as supplies of fish, timber, and
hydroelectric power (Millennium Ecosystem Assessment, 2005). Thus, it is not only water quantity
but also water quality that is of

Model Driven Ui Automation And Testing For Efficient...
MODEL DRIVEN UI AUTOMATION TESTING FOR EFFICIENT ORCHESTRATION OF
PROVISIONING PROCESS.
Ramya Bommanaboina, Electrical Engineering; Ericsson, Piscataway, NJ.
To provide service innovation by turning the cloud into a source of operational efficiency, a
seamless self–service management portal is imperative. The objective is to help ensure a high
quality user interface is present within a product that allows the user to easily manage virtual
components under an innovative cloud system. The UI of a cloud management system enables the
end user to create, orchestrate, and monitor services running on virtualized resources. UI testing
ensures that the product's GUI meets its written specifications, and test cases are designed to fully
exercise ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Own the testing in one or more specific application areas and to drive continuous improvement in
test coverage and test effectiveness.
Execute functional/regression testing of entire application, validate and regress bug fixes.
Set priorities; accommodate requirements, and resource changes.
Practice agile methodologies.
Adapt to various roles within a development team.
Guide fellow interns into Ericsson ways of working.
Use feedback as a tool to enhance productivity.
Use Ericsson's learning and development tools to enhance your business / industry knowledge.
b. PROFESSIONAL PROJECT DESCRIPTION AND ANALYSIS
Understanding the Cloud
The cloud is a network of servers in which each server has a different function. Some servers use
computing power while others deliver a service. The cloud refers to software and services that are
run on virtual machines through the internet. There are numerous advantages to using the cloud.
Software living on the cloud is accessible through any device with an internet connection. The cloud
enables companies to financially savvy, as they would have no need for physical hardware
equipment. The cloud also enables a company to scale quickly. Based on location, the cloud can be
classified into public, private, hybrid, and community cloud. Based on services offered, the cloud
can be classified into

Managing Users in Heterogeneous IT Landscapes
One of the main challenge organizations is facing is managing users in heterogeneous IT landscapes.
Organizations are preferring the access control via role management (Franqueira, V. N. L et al.,
2012). With the evolving responsibilities, the system landscape is becoming more and more
complex and difficult to manage and track (SAP1, 2012). With SAP NetWeaver Identity
Management (IdM), we can manage identities and their authorizations centrally in both SAP and
non–SAP system landscapes. This comes with employee self–services and SAP BusinessObjects
Access Control formerly GRC (Governance, risk management, and compliance) (SAP2, 2012)
integration which helps in risk detection and mitigation and makes identity management more
compliant. Using NetWeaver IdM, a highly customizable framework we can provide joint
authentication for all business processes and a single sign–on as a secure identity management
solution. Driving factors for implementation of Identity management include a decrease in
operational cost, frequently evolving business processes with increasing complexity and inability to
de–provision a user completely. Many challenges come from the desire to grant single–sign–on
access to collections of resources that might have contradictory access–protection rules (Buell, D.A.
et al., 2003). The functions of NetWeaver IdM include role management, Identity Virtualization,
data synchronization, customized work–flows and approval process, password management, identity

Identity And Access Management Business Proposal
Identity and Access Management Business Proposal MPTM–632–202 Raven Sims SPRING 2016
Huntington Ingalls Industries (HII) is a publically traded shipbuilding company that is the sole
provider of manufacturing, engineering and management services to the nuclear energy, oil and gas
markets. HII has built more ships in more ship classes than any other U.S. naval shipbuilder with
over 36,000 employees domestically and internationally. Huntington Ingalls is the sole builder of
U.S. Navy aircraft carriers, warships, and one of two builders of nuclear–powered submarines with
gross revenue topping off at $7.02 billion dollars in 2015. HII is also an exclusive provider of
refueling services for nuclear–powered aircraft carriers. Huntington ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Because of this, Courion only handled the provisioning of Windows accounts and OCURS was still
used for provisioning of UNIX/LINUX accounts. So instead of a full replacement, the company
currently has two systems that now need replacing. To replace both OCURS and Courion systems, a
Centrify Identity and Access Management solution is being proposed. Centrify Identity Service
improves end–user productivity, supports internal users and external users, manages apps, mobile
devices and Macs via Active Directory, LDAP or cloud identity stores. Centrify Identity Access
products provide automated account management, simplified privilege management for Windows,
Linux and UNIX, and detailed monitoring and reporting. Based on the initial assessment it is
apparent that compatibility with UNIX systems is imperative to replace the legacy system. In
addition to the current details of the project, I would like to know what additional features the
organization would like to have other than integration with UNIX to replacement the current system.
What new features would help IT align with the mission of the company? The project managers,
clients and CIO all have valuable parts in the technology selection process. The project manager
gathers all requirements from the customer on what should be included in the Identity Access
Management solution. The project manager should also hold a meeting with Cyber Security to make
sure

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