A real use case of Provenance tracking using Blockchain
- 1. www.assodel.it - www.tecnoimprese.it Global IOT Dev Fest III // June 20 th 2018 From the Quarry Up to the Customer: A Real-world Use Case for Provenance Tracking Using Blockchain Fabio Gatti – Jun 20th 2018
- 2. www.assodel.it - www.tecnoimprese.it Global IOT Dev Fest III // June 20 th 2018 From 1984 we transfom the electronic industry Italian Association of Electronics Clusters Over 300 member companies Electronics, Human & Urban Technologies, IoT,SSL Lighting Cooperations with bodies and Istitutions Publishing, meeting and conference, Exhibitions, Technological workshop Training, startup, Award Help you to sell
- 3. www.assodel.it - www.tecnoimprese.it The event sets up like a fair and also offers a rich ground for professional interaction, networking and knowledge sharing It’s an annual international show-conference for the market of the new Integration
- 4. www.assodel.it - www.tecnoimprese.it Global IOT Dev Fest III // June 20 th 2018
- 5. www.assodel.it - www.tecnoimprese.it Global IOT Dev Fest III // June 20 th 2018 ❑ ASSODEL awarded Apuana Corporate in 2016 in the Innovative Startup Programme ❑ Apuana Corporate moved from the traditional workmanship of marble and stones to Innovative projects ❑ Apuana Corporate projects now focus on the Marble market boosted by IOT, Blockchain and other disruptive technologies in order to reach new areas of business A story of Change
- 6. www.assodel.it - www.tecnoimprese.it Global IOT Dev Fest III // June 20 th 2018 Where are we now ? Why ? How ? ❑ Apuana Corporate is dealing with the Industry of Marble focusing about the topic of the Provenance Tracing of the Production Chain ❑ the Provenance Tracing of a Genuine good is a value acknowledged by the market for high-value products such as statues and sculptures ❑ the new disruptive technologies of IOT and Blockchain can help reaching this valuable target Let’s go in deep and see how to get it
- 7. www.assodel.it - www.tecnoimprese.it Global IOT Dev Fest III // June 20 th 2018 Blockchain: let’s clearly draw the outlines ❑ This technology started at the beginning in the world of the cryptocurrency and Bitcoin domain ❑ Negative meaning, linked to the world of the unlawful trading ❑ Helding an appeal from the mob ❑ Technology Hype Spurce:GoogleTrends Appeal vs time Bitcoin Blockchain
- 8. www.assodel.it - www.tecnoimprese.it Global IOT Dev Fest III // June 20 th 2018 Blockchain: what’s going on today Many attempts to use in different area: ❑ Fintech ❑ Internet of Things ❑ Fashion ❑ Automotive ❑ Quantum computing ❑ Health ❑ Art ❑ Music ❑ Legal industry Fontedati:GartnerHypeCycle Fontedati:GoogleTrends We are moving towards real use- cases
- 9. www.assodel.it - www.tecnoimprese.it Global IOT Dev Fest III // June 20 th 2018 It is a matter of Trust Banking: ❑ Two parties have a relationship over a No-Trust connection ❑ The Bank (Authority) has the role of Trusted Third Party and it provide the guarantees between the parties ❑ The transaction is recored in the Bank Ledger TrustTrust No-Trust A party B party Authority Bank Ledger
- 10. www.assodel.it - www.tecnoimprese.it Global IOT Dev Fest III // June 20 th 2018 Fake or genuine Provenance tracing: ❑ The parties save the transactions of the supply chain in their ledgers ❑ The brand owner (Authority) doublecheck the partners by means of the audits ❑ The brand owner (Authority) check out the forgery of data Trust No-Trust customer Brand Authority Fake or Genuine?
- 11. www.assodel.it - www.tecnoimprese.it Global IOT Dev Fest III // June 20 th 2018 How a transaction works Party A Party B Asset 1 Two Parties want to finalize a transaction in order to exchange an asset Party A Party B Asset time Signature A Signature B Asset Transaction #102 Transaction #103 Transaction #104 Block#47 2 Building a transaction and inserting in a block 3 Validation and adding to the chain 4 Transaction completed and accepted
- 12. www.assodel.it - www.tecnoimprese.it Global IOT Dev Fest III // June 20 th 2018 First Use Cases Fintech Bitcoin First case of Cryptocurrency Fintec Ethereum Cryptocurrency with additinal data Waste mgm Plastick Bank Waste management and tracing Luxury Everledger Diamond tracing Legal K&L Gates Legal Industry Provenanc e Ezlab Wine supply chain
- 13. www.assodel.it - www.tecnoimprese.it Global IOT Dev Fest III // June 20 th 2018 ApuanaCorporate: a business network AC – La Fabbrica Diffusa (italian name for Shared Company) is a ethic and social project born as Business network joined in informal way
- 14. www.assodel.it - www.tecnoimprese.it Global IOT Dev Fest III // June 20 th 2018 ApuanaCorporate: the Governance model Apuana Corporate Governance model is pretty close to the Reference Architecture of the blockchain model Network • Informal • Decentralized Shared • Functions • Activities Commu nity • Collaboration • Involvement • Node • End user Network Consensus Ledger • Distributed • No Trusted Third Party • Chain • Authoritative
- 15. www.assodel.it - www.tecnoimprese.it Global IOT Dev Fest III // June 20 th 2018 The provenance tracing in the Marble industry Quarrying Processing OUT of the scope of the project
- 16. www.assodel.it - www.tecnoimprese.it Global IOT Dev Fest III // June 20 th 2018 Marblechain: project targets The supply chain certification is an additional value acknowledged by the market for high-rank goods #1: Supply chain certification The certification of a genuine good and the struggle to the forgery is a common issue for all ‘Made in <somewhere>’ production #2: Authenticity The certification of the lot quantity is important for the Designers as they are paid according to production volumes #3: Lot production The waste management and the opporunity to use them as second raw material is a key value in the Circular Economy #4: Waste
- 17. www.assodel.it - www.tecnoimprese.it Global IOT Dev Fest III // June 20 th 2018 HowWhat Marblechain: the key topics ❑ The tracing is done using an ERP through the web interface ❑ The tracing is automatically done when using the ERP during the production process. ❑ Production orders ❑ Material processing ❑ Material shipping ❑ Production lots What the Partners can check ❑ The progress of the production ❑ The material shipping ❑ The waste lifecycle What the End user can check ❑ The production order ❑ The whole supply chain with time stamping ❑ The production lot It is a project about Governance not about Computer Science
- 18. www.assodel.it - www.tecnoimprese.it Global IOT Dev Fest III // June 20 th 2018 Marblechain: How the project works Order PRODUCTION LOT Customer Product+ CoA Product CoA Interfac e to other projects
- 19. www.assodel.it - www.tecnoimprese.it Global IOT Dev Fest III // June 20 th 2018 Marblechain: the sensors Featurs: ❑ NFC ❑ Easily readble by a smartphone ❑ No APP ❑ Battery free ❑ One Time Password (= la copia e’ inutile) ❑ Not removable The NFC sensor is the linking between the digital and physical domain The sensor is embedded in the product during the production process Sticked on the paper and protected with a tamper proof, not removable film
- 20. www.assodel.it - www.tecnoimprese.it Global IOT Dev Fest III // June 20 th 2018 Marblechain: Certificate di Authenticity The certificate cannot be copied and it is linked to the Ethereum transaction 0xcc0615a0d5d1f661b43004ab3fb924a5d66 c632e935c8310ea194d19127e1d29 0xcc0615a0d5d1f661b43004ab3fb924a5d6 6c632e935c8310ea194d19127e1d29 TAG OTP
- 21. www.assodel.it - www.tecnoimprese.it Global IOT Dev Fest III // June 20 th 2018 Marblechain: GDPR ID Ragione sociale Indirizzo Hash BC_pointer 7 Ditta Rossi s.p.a Via Verdi, 5 E5f08dbf1… 0xe80c16472… 15 Ditta Bianchi Via Stretto, 7 Efb76d494… 0x1f048a6688… Qty_ton Asset Da A Hash BC_Pointer 9 Statuario 7 15 0xe80c8ddc6f4a72… 0xd9462f5c5… Da A transazione 0xe80c16472… 0x1f048a6688 … 0xd9462f5c5 … ❑ Art. 17: Right to Erasure(«to be forgotten»): sharing data Off Chain / On Chain ❑ Off-Chain: erasable ❑ On-Chain: permanent
- 22. www.assodel.it - www.tecnoimprese.it Global IOT Dev Fest III // June 20 th 2018 Marblechain: the network Web server Permissioned BC Permissioned BC Permissioned BCAC Corporate End User Partner AC Partner AC
- 23. www.assodel.it - www.tecnoimprese.it Global IOT Dev Fest III // June 20 th 2018 Marblechain: Scheduling Gennaio Febbraio Marzo Aprile May June July August September October November December Kick-Off Spec Sys Design SubS Design Test Review Coding Prototype Early Trial First Prod MILESTONE 1 END OF YEARSTART OF YEAR MILESTONE 2 MILESTONE 3 MILESTONE 4 Risky Risky Risky
- 24. www.assodel.it - www.tecnoimprese.it Global IOT Dev Fest III // June 20 th 2018 Marblechain: Key points ❑ The Governance of the network is fully integrated in the Blockchain architecture ❑ Using of Permissioned Blockchain in the industrial processes ❑ Using of Permissionless Blockchain in order to store the certificate of authenticity ❑ The NFC sensors are embedded in the final product and cannot be copied
- 25. www.assodel.it - www.tecnoimprese.it Global IOT Dev Fest III // June 20 th 2018 Thanks for attending and for your time ! If you wish to discuss further let’s meet at Bologna, Italy / November 29th – Dec 1st
- 26. www.assodel.it - www.tecnoimprese.it Global IOT Dev Fest III // June 20 th 2018