A Student's Guide From Zero to Learning Hero
- 1. From Zero to Learning Hero A Student's Guide: from "Learning How to Learn" by Dr. Barbara Oakley and Dr. Terrence Sejnowski by: Eunice Unica
- 2. “There is no end to education. It is not that you read a book, pass an examination, and finish with education. The whole of life, from the moment you are born to the moment you die, is a process of learning.” — Jiddu Krishnamurti
- 4. Introduction This presentation highlights key strategies from the course "Learning How to Learn" to help you study better and remember more. Go to the next page to learn easy-to-use tips that can make learning more effective and enjoyable.
- 5. Active Learning Actively engaging with the material helps you understand and remember it better. Examples: a. Practice Problems b. Teaching Others c. Summarizing 1
- 6. Practice Problems: If you're learning math, work through similar problems to understand the concepts. Teaching Others: Explain a topic to a friend or family member to reinforce your understanding. Summarizing: After reading a chapter, write a brief summary in your own words to solidify what you've learned.
- 7. Spaced Repetition Review information at spaced intervals to improve long-term retention. Examples: a. Flashcards b. Study Schedule or To-do Lists 2
- 8. Flashcards: Use apps like Anki to review vocabulary words or historical dates regularly. Study Schedule or To-do Lists: Instead of cramming before a test, review notes a few times over several days or weeks following a to-do list.
- 10. Pomodoro Technique Break study time into short, focused intervals with breaks in between. How is it done? Study Session: Study for 25 minutes, then take a 5-minute break. Repeat this process 3-4 times before taking a longer break. Application: Use a timer to keep track of intervals and breaks to stay focused and avoid burnout. 3
- 11. Did you know? The technique is called after Cirillo's tomato-shaped household cooking timer, which he used while studying in university. “Pomodoro” is the Italian term for “tomato”.
- 12. Chunking Divide information into smaller, manageable parts or "chunks." How is it done? Phone Numbers: Remember a phone number by grouping it into chunks (e.g., 123-456-7890). Studying: Break down a long chapter into sections and focus on one section at a time. 4
- 13. Metacognition 5 Think about how you learn and adjust your strategies to improve. How is it done? Self-Assessment: After a test, review what strategies worked and what didn’t to adjust your study methods for next time. Reflection: Keep a study journal to track what techniques help you learn best.
- 14. No Procrastination Procrastination is when you delay or put off doing something that needs to be done How can you avoid it? Set Goals: Break big tasks into smaller, achievable goals (e.g., writing a paper: research, outline, draft, revise). Time Management: Use the Pomodoro Technique to manage study sessions and avoid last-minute cramming. 6
- 16. Understand the Brain 7 How to understand the Brain? Memory: Short-term memory holds information temporarily, while long-term memory stores it for longer. Focus and Diffuse Thinking: Focused thinking is useful for solving specific problems, while diffuse thinking helps with creative insights. Switch between both for effective learning.
- 17. Focus Mode Intense concentration on a specific task or problem. Detail-oriented and methodical approach. Ideal for tasks requiring precision, like complex math problems or intricate projects. Like using a magnifying glass to scrutinize details. Diffuse Mode Relaxed, open-minded approach to thinking. Allows your mind to wander and connect different ideas. Useful for brainstorming, creativity, and understanding broader concepts. Like stepping back to see the bigger picture and make new associations.
- 18. Practical Applications Studying for Exams: Use spaced repetition to review material over time, and chunk information into manageable sections. Learning a New Skill: Apply active learning by practicing the skill regularly and teaching it to someone else. 8
- 19. Always Remember: 1. Consistency is Key Regular study and practice lead to better retention and understanding. 2. Adapt Techniques Different tasks require different strategies so be flexible. 3. Stay Positive Learning is a process with ups and downs. Maintain a positive attitude and be patient with yourself.
- 20. Always Remember: 4. Balance is Important Combine study with rest, exercise, and leisure to keep your mind fresh and motivated. 5. Seek Help Don't hesitate to ask for help from teachers, peers, or resources when you're struggling with a topic. 6. Reflect and Adjust Regularly evaluate your learning methods and make changes based on what works best for you.
- 21. That’s a Wrap! And that’s how you go from zero to learning hero! Try these techniques to see which ones work best for you and adapt them to fit your learning style.
- 22. To all students out there:: GOOD LUCK