The document discusses obstacles in ESF delivery such as a focus on bureaucracy over efficiency and results. This leads beneficiaries to avoid using ESF resources due to heavy administrative burdens. Issues to address for the future include simplifying programming, increasing flexibility, strengthening trust between the EC and member states, and focusing more on results than paperwork. The document calls for differentiating roles, simplifying control methods, and applying proportionality not just to spending but also thematic priorities.