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Adding and Subtracting Fractions With a Twist


To Add or Subtract Fractions With Like Denominators:
  1) Add the numerators.
 2) Keep the same denominators.
3) Simplify, if needed.

Answer will be a proper fraction or an improper fraction.

Two Types of Fractions:
 1) Proper Fractions – the numerator is smaller than the denominator.
                                    2/3 4/5 14/100 3/11

Ex:     1/3 + 1/3 = 2/3 (Simplest Form)
        7/9 – 4/9 = 5/9 (Simplest Form)

Some answers must be simplified:

3/10 + 1/10 =          4/10 ÷ 2/2 =    2/5
                       (Simplify)

7/9 – 4/9 =             3/9 ÷ 3/3 =            1/3
                       (Simplify)

3/45 + 27/45 = 30/45 ÷ 5/5 = 6/9 ÷ 3/3 =             2/3
                     (Simplify)               (Simplify Again)

 2) Improper Fractions – the numerator is greater than or equal to the denominator.
                           10/9           8/3           150/25 6/6            210/210

If answer is an improper fraction, you must DIVIDE to simplify.

Ex:     11/9 – 1/9 =          10/9 =                 1 1/10
                              Divide

        14/3 – 6/3 =          8/3 =                  2 2/3
                              Divide


Ex. 8/20 + 16/20 =            24/20 ÷ 2/2 =          12/20 ÷ 2/2 =      6/5 =       1 1/5

Simplify 1st.
Divide 2nd.
Draw a number line and put five tick marks on each side. Label 5th tick marks 1 and -1.
Put a point on 2/5.
2/5 – 4/5.

Draw a number line and put five tick marks on each side. Label the 4th tick marks 1 and -1. Put a point
on 5/4.
5/4 – 8/4.

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Unlike Den. Notes For Web

Adding And Subtracting Fraction Notes For Web

  • 1. Adding and Subtracting Fractions With a Twist To Add or Subtract Fractions With Like Denominators: 1) Add the numerators. 2) Keep the same denominators. 3) Simplify, if needed. Answer will be a proper fraction or an improper fraction. Two Types of Fractions: 1) Proper Fractions – the numerator is smaller than the denominator. 2/3 4/5 14/100 3/11 Ex: 1/3 + 1/3 = 2/3 (Simplest Form) 7/9 – 4/9 = 5/9 (Simplest Form) Some answers must be simplified: 3/10 + 1/10 = 4/10 ÷ 2/2 = 2/5 (Simplify) 7/9 – 4/9 = 3/9 ÷ 3/3 = 1/3 (Simplify) 3/45 + 27/45 = 30/45 ÷ 5/5 = 6/9 ÷ 3/3 = 2/3 (Simplify) (Simplify Again) 2) Improper Fractions – the numerator is greater than or equal to the denominator. 10/9 8/3 150/25 6/6 210/210 If answer is an improper fraction, you must DIVIDE to simplify. Ex: 11/9 – 1/9 = 10/9 = 1 1/10 Divide 14/3 – 6/3 = 8/3 = 2 2/3 Divide Ex. 8/20 + 16/20 = 24/20 ÷ 2/2 = 12/20 ÷ 2/2 = 6/5 = 1 1/5 Simplify 1st. Divide 2nd.
  • 2. Draw a number line and put five tick marks on each side. Label 5th tick marks 1 and -1. Put a point on 2/5. 2/5 – 4/5. Draw a number line and put five tick marks on each side. Label the 4th tick marks 1 and -1. Put a point on 5/4. 5/4 – 8/4.