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Automation . IoT . Robotics
ADVANCED MANUFACTURING SYMPOSIUM
BY SIMTECH-NUS
The Standisation and Digitisation of Industrial
Automation
The Digital Factory
The Standisation and Digitisation
of Industrial Automation
Colin Koh
www.linkedin.com/in/colinkoh
Senior Manager
LKH Precicon Pte Ltd
Singapore Industrial Automation Association (SIAA)
21 Jun 2016
1 July 2016 2
Growth …
Technology Convergence as a Game Changer
1 July 2016 Page 3
1960s
Labour-intensive
1970s - 80s
Capital-intensive
1990s
Knowledge-intensive
2000s –
Research, innovation
& enterprise
Image Sources: http://www.mpa.gov.sg
Automation . IoT . Robotics
STANDARDISATION DEFINITION
• Standardisation is the process of implementing and developing technical
standards. Standardisation can help to maximize compatibility,
interoperability, safety, repeatability, or quality. It can also facilitate
commoditisation of formerly custom processes. In social sciences, including
economics, the idea of standardisation is close to the solution for a
coordination problem, a situation in which all parties can realise mutual
gains, but only by making mutually consistent decisions. This view includes
the case of "spontaneous standardisation processes", to produce de facto
standards. (wikipedia.org)
Source: Wikipedia
Automation . IoT . Robotics
INTERNET OF THINGS - STANDARDISATION
Overall we estimate that the cost
saving associated with fully
standards-based Solutions to
smart cities deployments over the
period 2017-2025, i.e. assuming
complete standardization From
the end of 2016 and for two
typical four-year electoral
cycles, would be USD340 billions
worldwide on a like-for-like
basic, 30% of the total cost.
Automation . IoT . Robotics
Germany Industry 4.0, USA Advanced Manufacturing Initiative,
China Manufacturing 2025, and Make in India
Automation . IoT . Robotics
Standard and Consortium
Source: IoT Standard the next generation Jeff Fedders Chief Strategist- Intel Corporation
Automation . IoT . Robotics
SINGAPORE PARTICIPATION IN INTERNATIONAL STANDARD
Source: www.itsc.org.sg
Technical Reference
TR 38:2014
Sensor network for Smart Nation
(public areas)
Technical Reference
TR 40:2015
Sensor network for Smart Nation
(homes)
Technical Reference
TR 47:2016
IoT reference architecture for
Smart Nation
Technical Reference
TR 50:2016
IoT information and services
interoperability for Smart Nation
Others
• JTC1/WG7 --- Sensor Network
• JTC1/WG9 --- Big Data
• JTC1/WG10 -- Internet of Things
• JTC1/WG11 -- Smart Cities
Automation . IoT . Robotics
INDUSTRY 4.0 VS INDUSTRIAL INTERNET CONSORTIUM
Industry 4.0
Industry 4.0 is a German-government-sponsored with business
and trade union vision for advanced manufacturing and support
its implementation in Germany, thus maintaining the country’s
position as a leading production location. Platform Industry 4.0
has recently been expanded to focus on systems security, work
and education training, and legal issues.
The Industrial Internet Consortium (IIOT)
Is the open membership, international not-for-profit consortium
that is setting the architectural framework and direction for the
Industrial Internet. Founded by AT&T, Cisco, GE, IBM and Intel in
March 2014, the consortium’s mission is to coordinate vast
ecosystem initiatives to connect and integrate objects with people,
processes and data using common architectures, interoperability
and open standards. The goal of the Industrial Internet
Consortium is not to create standards but rather to address
current gaps in technology and security practices. (Source: IIC)
Automation . IoT . Robotics
IPV6 OR ANOTHER Y2K?
By Bruce Sinclair
Automation . IoT . Robotics
THE COMMON INFORMATION EXCHANGE PLATFORM
OPC UA (UNIFIED ARCHITECTURE)
Automation . IoT . Robotics
ROBOTICS STANDARDISATION
JAPANESE EXPERIENCE
1+1=3
• Challenges:
• High Capital Cost and Maintenance
• Mainly Deploy in Large Size Companies - Particularly Automotive Industry and Mass
Productions
• Proposed Solution:
• Modularization
• Standardization and Commonization of interfaces between components both
software and hardware Platform
• Build up Sufficient System Integrators and Competency
Automation . IoT . Robotics
ROBOTICS STANDARDISATION
Japan New Robot Strategy
Automation . IoT . Robotics
DIGITISATION DEFINITION
Digitisation is the representation of an object, image, sound, document
or signal (usually an analog signal) by generating a series of numbers
that describe a discrete set of its points or samples.
The result is called digital representation or, more specifically, a digital
image, for the object, and digital form, for the signal. In modern
practice, the digitised data is in the form of binary numbers, which
facilitate computer processing and other operations, but strictly
speaking, digitising simply means the conversion of analog source
material into a numerical format; the decimal or any other number
system can be used instead. (Wikipedis.com)
Source: Wikipedia
Automation . IoT . Robotics
IMPACT OF DIGITISATION
Automation . IoT . Robotics
VIRTUAL REALITY (VR) - AUGMENTED REALITY (AR) ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE (AI) - DEEP ANALYTICS
Source: Youtube.com
VR
AR
AI – Deep Learning
Automation . IoT . Robotics
IT/OT CONVERGENCE
Source: Ascent/ The convergence of IT and Operational Technology, statseeker.com
From Chief Information Office/Chief Operating Officer To Chief Internet Officer
Information Technology (IT) Operational Technology (OT)
Purpose
Transaction Processing Asset monitoring and control
Systems analysis and applications Process control, metering, and protection
Technical and business analytics Device-to-device communications
Human decision support Server-to-device communications
Operatiing
environement
Corporate data centers sustations
Offcicers and server room Field equipments
Control centers Control centers
Inputdata
Manual data entry Transducer and sensors via RTU's and PLCs
Other IT systems IED's, relay, and meter
Data from OT systems Operator inputs and other OT systems
Output
Data summaries Device control actions
Result of analysis and calculations Display of status and alarms
Command issued to other IT systems Operating logs
Owners
CIO and IT department Operation and engineering managers
Finance Line of business managers
Operation (OMS,DMS, EMS) maintenance departments
Connectivity
Corporate network process control protocols
IP-based IP-based, serial, hardware analog and digital
Automation . IoT . Robotics
CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES
Jim Pinto
From Intranet of Things
to
Internet of Things
Automation . IoT . Robotics
STANDISATION - DIGITISATION - CUSTOMISATION
App , HP US$300 3D printers
Source: Straits Time
Automation . IoT . Robotics
THANK YOUhttp://www.siaa.org
http://www.sire.com.sghttp://www.internetofthingsasia.com

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Advanced manufacturing syposium 2016 siaa colin koh

  • 1. Automation . IoT . Robotics ADVANCED MANUFACTURING SYMPOSIUM BY SIMTECH-NUS The Standisation and Digitisation of Industrial Automation The Digital Factory The Standisation and Digitisation of Industrial Automation Colin Koh www.linkedin.com/in/colinkoh Senior Manager LKH Precicon Pte Ltd Singapore Industrial Automation Association (SIAA) 21 Jun 2016
  • 3. Growth … Technology Convergence as a Game Changer 1 July 2016 Page 3 1960s Labour-intensive 1970s - 80s Capital-intensive 1990s Knowledge-intensive 2000s – Research, innovation & enterprise Image Sources: http://www.mpa.gov.sg
  • 4. Automation . IoT . Robotics STANDARDISATION DEFINITION • Standardisation is the process of implementing and developing technical standards. Standardisation can help to maximize compatibility, interoperability, safety, repeatability, or quality. It can also facilitate commoditisation of formerly custom processes. In social sciences, including economics, the idea of standardisation is close to the solution for a coordination problem, a situation in which all parties can realise mutual gains, but only by making mutually consistent decisions. This view includes the case of "spontaneous standardisation processes", to produce de facto standards. (wikipedia.org) Source: Wikipedia
  • 5. Automation . IoT . Robotics INTERNET OF THINGS - STANDARDISATION Overall we estimate that the cost saving associated with fully standards-based Solutions to smart cities deployments over the period 2017-2025, i.e. assuming complete standardization From the end of 2016 and for two typical four-year electoral cycles, would be USD340 billions worldwide on a like-for-like basic, 30% of the total cost.
  • 6. Automation . IoT . Robotics Germany Industry 4.0, USA Advanced Manufacturing Initiative, China Manufacturing 2025, and Make in India
  • 7. Automation . IoT . Robotics Standard and Consortium Source: IoT Standard the next generation Jeff Fedders Chief Strategist- Intel Corporation
  • 8. Automation . IoT . Robotics SINGAPORE PARTICIPATION IN INTERNATIONAL STANDARD Source: www.itsc.org.sg Technical Reference TR 38:2014 Sensor network for Smart Nation (public areas) Technical Reference TR 40:2015 Sensor network for Smart Nation (homes) Technical Reference TR 47:2016 IoT reference architecture for Smart Nation Technical Reference TR 50:2016 IoT information and services interoperability for Smart Nation Others • JTC1/WG7 --- Sensor Network • JTC1/WG9 --- Big Data • JTC1/WG10 -- Internet of Things • JTC1/WG11 -- Smart Cities
  • 9. Automation . IoT . Robotics INDUSTRY 4.0 VS INDUSTRIAL INTERNET CONSORTIUM Industry 4.0 Industry 4.0 is a German-government-sponsored with business and trade union vision for advanced manufacturing and support its implementation in Germany, thus maintaining the country’s position as a leading production location. Platform Industry 4.0 has recently been expanded to focus on systems security, work and education training, and legal issues. The Industrial Internet Consortium (IIOT) Is the open membership, international not-for-profit consortium that is setting the architectural framework and direction for the Industrial Internet. Founded by AT&T, Cisco, GE, IBM and Intel in March 2014, the consortium’s mission is to coordinate vast ecosystem initiatives to connect and integrate objects with people, processes and data using common architectures, interoperability and open standards. The goal of the Industrial Internet Consortium is not to create standards but rather to address current gaps in technology and security practices. (Source: IIC)
  • 10. Automation . IoT . Robotics IPV6 OR ANOTHER Y2K? By Bruce Sinclair
  • 11. Automation . IoT . Robotics THE COMMON INFORMATION EXCHANGE PLATFORM OPC UA (UNIFIED ARCHITECTURE)
  • 12. Automation . IoT . Robotics ROBOTICS STANDARDISATION JAPANESE EXPERIENCE 1+1=3 • Challenges: • High Capital Cost and Maintenance • Mainly Deploy in Large Size Companies - Particularly Automotive Industry and Mass Productions • Proposed Solution: • Modularization • Standardization and Commonization of interfaces between components both software and hardware Platform • Build up Sufficient System Integrators and Competency
  • 13. Automation . IoT . Robotics ROBOTICS STANDARDISATION Japan New Robot Strategy
  • 14. Automation . IoT . Robotics DIGITISATION DEFINITION Digitisation is the representation of an object, image, sound, document or signal (usually an analog signal) by generating a series of numbers that describe a discrete set of its points or samples. The result is called digital representation or, more specifically, a digital image, for the object, and digital form, for the signal. In modern practice, the digitised data is in the form of binary numbers, which facilitate computer processing and other operations, but strictly speaking, digitising simply means the conversion of analog source material into a numerical format; the decimal or any other number system can be used instead. (Wikipedis.com) Source: Wikipedia
  • 15. Automation . IoT . Robotics IMPACT OF DIGITISATION
  • 16. Automation . IoT . Robotics VIRTUAL REALITY (VR) - AUGMENTED REALITY (AR) ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE (AI) - DEEP ANALYTICS Source: Youtube.com VR AR AI – Deep Learning
  • 17. Automation . IoT . Robotics IT/OT CONVERGENCE Source: Ascent/ The convergence of IT and Operational Technology, statseeker.com From Chief Information Office/Chief Operating Officer To Chief Internet Officer Information Technology (IT) Operational Technology (OT) Purpose Transaction Processing Asset monitoring and control Systems analysis and applications Process control, metering, and protection Technical and business analytics Device-to-device communications Human decision support Server-to-device communications Operatiing environement Corporate data centers sustations Offcicers and server room Field equipments Control centers Control centers Inputdata Manual data entry Transducer and sensors via RTU's and PLCs Other IT systems IED's, relay, and meter Data from OT systems Operator inputs and other OT systems Output Data summaries Device control actions Result of analysis and calculations Display of status and alarms Command issued to other IT systems Operating logs Owners CIO and IT department Operation and engineering managers Finance Line of business managers Operation (OMS,DMS, EMS) maintenance departments Connectivity Corporate network process control protocols IP-based IP-based, serial, hardware analog and digital
  • 18. Automation . IoT . Robotics CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES Jim Pinto From Intranet of Things to Internet of Things
  • 19. Automation . IoT . Robotics STANDISATION - DIGITISATION - CUSTOMISATION App , HP US$300 3D printers Source: Straits Time
  • 20. Automation . IoT . Robotics THANK YOUhttp://www.siaa.org http://www.sire.com.sghttp://www.internetofthingsasia.com