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From PoC to Production
A case study
Eugene Nguyen, PMP

Technical Consultant at Nexus FrontierTech

CSO, Lecturer at PMA Vietnam
- Every single AI team
Wow, we have done the PoC phase
Let's move it to production
Why this slide is so dark?
What every body think about
AI Production
PoC
PoC
Module
A
Module
B
Module C
Module
D
The true is
PoC
Another system
that you never ever ever
think about
What happen?
• In PoC phase

• Client want to know if the
solution work or not

• Client want to test your
ability

• Client will proceed many
PoC with many team
• In Production phase

• Client want to apply the
solution to the system

• Client and you will live or die
together

• You are the only choice and
only
Fact
• Big corp only treat AI project as an experiment.

• Member of AI project usually is a side task, not their main
responsibility

• They never focus to the project, until last responsible
minutes

• When PoC complete, other team will take the place and
do everything to make the project done
Our 8 nightmares
Communication
• Different time zone

• Online meeting may not
work

• Different people from
different country in same
meeting (Indian, English,
Spanish, etc ...)

• Even client's people don't
understand each other
Stakeholder
• Unexpected stakeholder
keep appearing

• The one who work with
you in the PoC phase is
not the one who work with
you in Production phase

• Information, verbal deal
with old stakeholder will
be forgotten
Client expectation
• No they don't have that

• They expect everything

• Expectation of
stakeholders is different,
even in a same team
Bureaucratic
• Everything follow their
process

• Their process is very
heavy and slow

• A lot of rule and audit have
to follow
Client infrastructure
• It's not a machine, it's a
system

• It has a ton of security level

• You never have access to
the system

• Debug is nightmare

• They never have what you
want
Change request
• Change request come in
hourly basis

• Change request conflict

• Urgent change request

• Supporting update: Not for
production, for their
testing only
Data
• You never get the real
data

• The example data that
you have in PoC may not
have any reference to the
real data
Performance
• You have to process ton of data every day. You have to
calculate and propose the hardware for that

• Every single crash may not accepted

• Sensitivity testing is a must

• Performance testing is a must

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[AI series Talk #2] From PoC to Production - A Case Study

  • 1. From PoC to Production A case study Eugene Nguyen, PMP Technical Consultant at Nexus FrontierTech CSO, Lecturer at PMA Vietnam
  • 2. - Every single AI team Wow, we have done the PoC phase Let's move it to production
  • 3. Why this slide is so dark?
  • 4. What every body think about AI Production PoC PoC Module A Module B Module C Module D
  • 5. The true is PoC Another system that you never ever ever think about
  • 6. What happen? • In PoC phase • Client want to know if the solution work or not • Client want to test your ability • Client will proceed many PoC with many team • In Production phase • Client want to apply the solution to the system • Client and you will live or die together • You are the only choice and only
  • 7. Fact • Big corp only treat AI project as an experiment. • Member of AI project usually is a side task, not their main responsibility • They never focus to the project, until last responsible minutes • When PoC complete, other team will take the place and do everything to make the project done
  • 9. Communication • Different time zone • Online meeting may not work • Different people from different country in same meeting (Indian, English, Spanish, etc ...) • Even client's people don't understand each other
  • 10. Stakeholder • Unexpected stakeholder keep appearing • The one who work with you in the PoC phase is not the one who work with you in Production phase • Information, verbal deal with old stakeholder will be forgotten
  • 11. Client expectation • No they don't have that • They expect everything • Expectation of stakeholders is different, even in a same team
  • 12. Bureaucratic • Everything follow their process • Their process is very heavy and slow • A lot of rule and audit have to follow
  • 13. Client infrastructure • It's not a machine, it's a system • It has a ton of security level • You never have access to the system • Debug is nightmare • They never have what you want
  • 14. Change request • Change request come in hourly basis • Change request conflict • Urgent change request • Supporting update: Not for production, for their testing only
  • 15. Data • You never get the real data • The example data that you have in PoC may not have any reference to the real data
  • 16. Performance • You have to process ton of data every day. You have to calculate and propose the hardware for that • Every single crash may not accepted • Sensitivity testing is a must • Performance testing is a must