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Aligarh
Movement
Aligarh Movement
 Aligarh movement was aimed at Not only
apprising the British that Muslims are not only
responsible for the War and therefore undu wrath
should not be inflicted to them but also to
persuade the Muslims to get modern education
and exhibit moderate out look in evemy sphere
of life.
Aligarh Movement
 Sir Syed’s first and foremost objective was to
modernize the Muslims following the Western
cultural values that could create friendly
atmosphere for the two communities. He
motivated his community to learn the Western
philosophy and English literature to get along
with the ruling people.
Therefore, in order to fulfill this desire he started
the Aligarh movement.
Aligarh Movement
He had two immediate objectives in view:
 To remove the state of tension between the
Muslims and the British government, and
 To induce them to get jobs and other facilities
under the new government.
To him, this was the only way for the Muslims to
prosper.
Aligarh Movement
 Causes of the Movement
 British Hostility
 Hindu Ascendancy
 Muslim Antipathy
Aligarh Movement
 Realization by Sir Syed Ahmed Khan
Sir Syed two pronged policy
 To apprise the British that the
Muslims are not disloyal to them
and only Muslims are not
responsible for the war.
 To brig acute change in Muslims out
look by learning English and getting
modern education.
Aligarh Movement
 Biography Sir Syed Ahmed Khan
 Born 17 Oct 1817 Delhi
 Father Mir Muttaqi
 Mother Aziz-un-Nisaa
 Early Education
 Naib Munshi with East Indian Coy 1838
 Inducted as Sub Judge and served for 20
Years.
Aligarh Movement
 Write a book Asaar-us-Sanadeed 1847.
 The causes of Indian Revolt
 Essays on Life of Muhammad
 Commentary on the Qur’an
 Establish School at Muradabad 1858
 Establish School at Ghazipur 1863
Aligarh Movement
 Aligarh School May 1875
Mohammedan Anglo-Oriental (MAO)
 Aligarh College 1877
 Aligarh University 1920
 All India Muhammdan Educational Conference
1886.
 Awarded LLD award by the University of
Edinburg.
 Died on 27 Mar 1898
Aligarh Movement
Political Aspect
 The causes of the Indian Revolt
 Loyal Muhammadans of India Reaction to
Ilbert Bill 1883
 Opposition to the Muslim participation in
the politics.
 Muhammadan Educational Conference
 Two Nation Theory
Aligarh Movement
Educational Aspec
 Establishment of Schools
 Scientific Society
 Establishment of M.A.O School
 Establishment of M.A.O College
 Publication of Tahzeeb-ul-Akhlaq
 Muhammadun Educational conference
Aligarh Movement
 Writings by Sir Syed Ahmed Khan
 The Jam-I-Jam
 The Intikhab-ul-Akawain
 Asar-us-Sanadid
 Ibtal-I-Harkat-I-Zamin
 Silsilat-ul-Maluk
 Tarith Sarkashi Bajnur
 Risal-I-Asbab-e-Baghawat-e-Hind
 Indian Musalmans
 Essay of the life of Muhammad (PBUH)
Aligarh Movement
Educational Aspects
 Essays on the life of
Muhammad (PBUH)
 Endeavours against the
Missionaries activities
 Tabaeen-Al-Kalam
Aligarh Movement
Social Aspect
 Non observative out look
 Preaching the Western Civilization
 Superstitions outlook
 Ahkam-e-Taam-e-Ahle=-Kitab
 Muslim Orphan Houses

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Aligarh movement lecture 3

  • 2. Aligarh Movement  Aligarh movement was aimed at Not only apprising the British that Muslims are not only responsible for the War and therefore undu wrath should not be inflicted to them but also to persuade the Muslims to get modern education and exhibit moderate out look in evemy sphere of life.
  • 3. Aligarh Movement  Sir Syed’s first and foremost objective was to modernize the Muslims following the Western cultural values that could create friendly atmosphere for the two communities. He motivated his community to learn the Western philosophy and English literature to get along with the ruling people. Therefore, in order to fulfill this desire he started the Aligarh movement.
  • 4. Aligarh Movement He had two immediate objectives in view:  To remove the state of tension between the Muslims and the British government, and  To induce them to get jobs and other facilities under the new government. To him, this was the only way for the Muslims to prosper.
  • 5. Aligarh Movement  Causes of the Movement  British Hostility  Hindu Ascendancy  Muslim Antipathy
  • 6. Aligarh Movement  Realization by Sir Syed Ahmed Khan Sir Syed two pronged policy  To apprise the British that the Muslims are not disloyal to them and only Muslims are not responsible for the war.  To brig acute change in Muslims out look by learning English and getting modern education.
  • 7. Aligarh Movement  Biography Sir Syed Ahmed Khan  Born 17 Oct 1817 Delhi  Father Mir Muttaqi  Mother Aziz-un-Nisaa  Early Education  Naib Munshi with East Indian Coy 1838  Inducted as Sub Judge and served for 20 Years.
  • 8. Aligarh Movement  Write a book Asaar-us-Sanadeed 1847.  The causes of Indian Revolt  Essays on Life of Muhammad  Commentary on the Qur’an  Establish School at Muradabad 1858  Establish School at Ghazipur 1863
  • 9. Aligarh Movement  Aligarh School May 1875 Mohammedan Anglo-Oriental (MAO)  Aligarh College 1877  Aligarh University 1920  All India Muhammdan Educational Conference 1886.  Awarded LLD award by the University of Edinburg.  Died on 27 Mar 1898
  • 10. Aligarh Movement Political Aspect  The causes of the Indian Revolt  Loyal Muhammadans of India Reaction to Ilbert Bill 1883  Opposition to the Muslim participation in the politics.  Muhammadan Educational Conference  Two Nation Theory
  • 11. Aligarh Movement Educational Aspec  Establishment of Schools  Scientific Society  Establishment of M.A.O School  Establishment of M.A.O College  Publication of Tahzeeb-ul-Akhlaq  Muhammadun Educational conference
  • 12. Aligarh Movement  Writings by Sir Syed Ahmed Khan  The Jam-I-Jam  The Intikhab-ul-Akawain  Asar-us-Sanadid  Ibtal-I-Harkat-I-Zamin  Silsilat-ul-Maluk  Tarith Sarkashi Bajnur  Risal-I-Asbab-e-Baghawat-e-Hind  Indian Musalmans  Essay of the life of Muhammad (PBUH)
  • 13. Aligarh Movement Educational Aspects  Essays on the life of Muhammad (PBUH)  Endeavours against the Missionaries activities  Tabaeen-Al-Kalam
  • 14. Aligarh Movement Social Aspect  Non observative out look  Preaching the Western Civilization  Superstitions outlook  Ahkam-e-Taam-e-Ahle=-Kitab  Muslim Orphan Houses