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AMU –PAST PAPERS
PHYSICS- UNSOLVED PAPER - 1996
SECTION – I

   Single Correct Answer Type
         There are five parts in this question. Four choices are given for each part and one of them is

          correct. Indicate you choice of the correct answer for each part in your answer-book by

          writing the letter (a), (b), (c) or (d) whichever is appropriate
01   Problem

     The current amplification factor  of a common base transistor and current
     amplification           of a common emitter transistor are not related with:


     a.           
           
                1


          1       1
     b.   
              
                  
                      1


                  
           
     c.         1 


                      
     d.    
                  1
02   Problem
     An extremely hot star would appear to be:


     a. Orange
     b. yellow
     c. Blue
     d. red
03   Problem

     The magnetic flux density B at a distance r from a long straight wire carrying
     steady current varies r as shownin fig:


     a.




     b.




     c.




     d.
04   Problem

     Which of the following material is paramagnetic?


     a. Aluminum
     b. water
     c. Copper
     d. Bismuth
05   Problem

     The force F is given in terms of time t and displacement z by the equation:
     F=A cos Bx+C sin Dt
     The Dimensions of D/B are


     a. MLT-1
     b. LT-2
     c. L2T
     d. LT-1
06   Problem

     The speed of light c, gravitational constant G and Plancks constant h are taken as
     fundamental units in a system. The dimensions of time in he new system should
     be:


     a. G+1/2H1/2c1/2
     b. G1/2c-3/2h1/2
     c. G-1/2h1/2c1/2
     d. G-1/2h1/2c-5/2
07   Problem

     A particle moves along a straight line such that its displacement at any time t is
     given by:
     s=t3-6t2+3t+4
     The velocity, when its acceleration is zero, is


     a. -9m/s
     b. 22m/s
     c. 13m/s
     d. 2m/s
08   Problem

     A particle moves along x-axis from x=0 to x=5 m under the influence of a
     Forse given by F=(7-2x+3x2) Newton.
     The work done in the process is:


     a. 135 j
     b. 270 j
     c. 67.5 j
     d. None of these
09   Problem

     A constant force acts on a particle and its displacement x in metre is related to
     the time t in second by the equation: t=       x 3   When the velocity of the
     particle is zero, its displacement is in cm:


     a. Zero
     b. 1
     c. 5
     d. 2
10   Problem

     A bullet is fired from the gun, the force on the bullet is given by
     F= 600 - 2 x105t
     Where F is in Newton and t in second. The force on the bullet becomes zero as
     soon as it leaves the barrel. The average impulse imparted to the bullet will be:


     a. 1.5 Ns
     b. 0.9 Ns
     c. Zero
     d. 8 Ns
11   Problem

     A body is projected horizontally from a point above the ground the motion of the
     body is described by the equation:
     x = 2t, y = 5t2
     Where x, and y are in horizontal and vertical coordinates after time t. the initial
     velocity of the body will be :


     a.   29   m/s horizontal
     b. 5m/s horizontal
     c. 2m/s vertical
     d. 2m/s horizontal
12   Problem

     A block of metal weighing 2 kg is resting on a frictionless plane. It is struck by
     a 1 kg/sec and at a speed of 5m/s. The initial acceleration of the blocks is:


     a. 7.5m/s2
     b. 1.25m/s2
     c. 5m/s2
     d. 2.5m/s2
13   Problem

     A uniform chain of length L and mass M is lying on a smooth table with one
     fourth of it hanging freely from the edge of the table. The amount of work
     required to pull the chain on the table is nmgl where n is equal to:


          1
     a.
          2


          1
     b.   8


           1
     c.   12


          1
     d.   32
14   Problem

     A satellite of mass m is orbiting the earth in a circular path of radius r with
     velocity v. How much energy is required to take the satellite from an orbit of
     radius r to the satellite from an orbet of radius r to 3r ?


          GMm
     a.
           3r

          2GMm
     b.     3r


          GMm
     c.    r


          GMm
     d.    2r
15   Problem

     The masses and radii of earth and moon are M1,R2 and M2,R2 respectively. Their
     contres are at a distance d apart. the minimum speed with which the partical of
     mass m should be projected form a point midway between the two centers so, as
     to escape to infinity is:

            G(M1  M2 )
     a.
                d

            G(M1  M2 )
     b.
               2d

            2G(M1  M2 )
     c.         d

             G(M1  M2 )
     d. 2        d
16   Problem

     A bimetallic strip, consisting of iron and brass is heated. It bens into an are with
     iron on concave side and brass on convex side of the arc. This is because:


     a. It is more difficult to bend brass rod than an iron rod
     b. Brass has a higher coefficient of linear expansion than iron.
     c. Density of iron is lower than that of brass
     d. The specific heat of iron is lower than that of brass.
17   Problem

     A balloon of volume 1500 m3 and weighing 1650 kg with all its equipment is
     filled with helium (density 0.2 kg/m3). If the density of air be 1.3 kg/m3. the pull
     on the rope tied to the balloon will be:


     a. 1950 kg
     b. 16600 kg
     c. 300 kg
     d. Zero
18   Problem

     The root mean square velocity (rms) of hydrogen molecule at 300 K is 1930 m/3.
     The value of rms velocity of oxygen molecules at 1200 K, will be:


     a. 965 m/s
     b. 1065 m/s
     c. 865 m/s
     d. None of these
19   Problem

     N molecules each of mass m of a gas A and 2N molecules each of mass 2 m of a
     gas B are contained in the same vessel which are maintained at a temperature T.
     The mean square velocity of the molecule of B type is denoted by v2 and the
     mean square of the X-component of the velocity of A type is denoted by    2   then
     the value of 2 will be:
                   2


                 v


     a. 2/3
     b. 3/2
     c. 1/3
     d. ¾
20   Problem

     Water falls through a height of 250 m. Assuming that whole of energy due to fall

     is converted into heat. The rise in temperature of water (g =9.8m/s2,j =4.18x103

     j/ kilocal) :



     a. 3.590c

     b. 2.590c

     c. 1.590c

     d. 0.590c
21   Problem

     Two bodies A and B of the same mass are suspended from two separate springs
     of spring constant K1 and k2 respectively. The two bodies oiscillate vertically and
     they have the same maximum acceleration. The amplitude of oscillation of A and
     B are in the ratio of:

           k1
     a.    k2

          2k2
     b.    k1

            k1
           2 k2
     c.

           k2
     d.    k1
22   Problem

     One tesla is not equal to:


     a. 1J/A
     b. 104 gauss
     c. 1wb/m2
     d. 1 J/Am2
23   Problem

     The frequency of revolution of a charged particle in a magnetic field is
     independent of:


     a. Strength of magnetic field
     b. Speed of the particle
     c. Change of particle
     d. None of these
24   Problem

     A transformer is used to reduce the main supply of 220 V to 11 volt. If the
     currents In the primary and secondary are 5A and 70A respectively. The
     efficiency of the transformer:


     a. 45 %
     b. 50 %
     c. 75 %
     d. 90 %
25   Problem

     If the earth were to loss its atmosphere, then compared to the previous
     average temperature of its surface, then the temperature would:


     a. Be unpredictable
     b. Remain constant
     c. Decrease
     d. Increase
26   Problem

     A proton and an  particle are accelerated though the same potential
     difference. The ratio of their de Broglie wavelength (  p/  a) is:

          1
     a.     8
     b. 8
     c. 1
     d. 2
27   Problem

     In which of the following region, the Lyman series are found?


     a. Infrared
     b. Visible
     c. Both (a)and (b)
     d. Ultraviolet
28   Problem

     The order of density of nuclear matter is:


     a. 1017 kg/m3
     b. 1019 kg/m3
     c. 1034 kg/m3
     d. 1021 kg/m3
29   Problem

     In a thermonuclear reaction
       2   2   2   4   1
     1H +1H +1H 2He +1H

                          +0n1+21.6MeV.
     The percentage of mass converted into energy, will be:


     a. 3.39 %
     b. 2.39 %
     c. 1.39 %
     d. 0.39 %
30   Problem

     One serious drawback of semiconductor devices is :


     a. They pollute the environment
     b. They can not be used with high voltage
     c. They are costly
     d. They do not last for long time
31   Problem

     The minimum number of artificial satellite needed to be placed to the surface of
     earth for worldwide communication between any two location is


     a. 6
     b. 4
     c. 3
     d. 2
32   Problem

     What is the voltage gain in a common emitter amplifier, when in put resistance is
     3 and the load resistance 24 with  =60?


     a. 480
     b. 240
     c. 48
     d. 4.8
33   Problem

     A light ray is incident on a prism in minimum deviation of 340.if the shaded half
     of the prism is removed off, then the same ray will suffer a deviation of :




     a. 00
     b. 650
     c. 170
     d. 340
34   Problem

     In a young’s double slit experiment the angular width of a fringe formed on a
     distant screen is 0.10. The wavelength of light used is 6000A0.The spacing
     between the slits is :


     a. 1.72 10--4 m
     b. 3.44 10-4 m
     c. 6.88 10-4m
     d. None of these.
35   Problem

     A car blowing a horn of frequency 700Hz is going at a speed of 2 m/s towards a
     vertical wall. If the speed of sound in air is 352 m/s.how many beats does the car
     driver hear every second?


     a. 8
     b. 10
     c. 9
     d. 15
36   Problem

     The ratio of specific heats at constant pressure and constant volume is 7/5 for
     hydrogen,5/3 for helium. The ratio of speed of sound in hydrogen to that of
     heliun at the same temperature and pressure is :

          42
     a.   25

          42
     b.   5

          5
     c.   24

          21
     d.   5
37   Problem

     Which graph represents the variation of speed of sound with temperature?


     a.




     b.




     c.




     d.
38   Problem

     The equation of plane progressive wave is y = 4 sin (100t = 2x)
     Where x and y in cm and t in second. The maximum particle velocity is:


     a. 400 cm/s
     b. 100 m/s
     c. 200 m/s
     d. 400 m/sec
39   Problem

     7 g of nitrogen is mixed with 16 g of oxygen in tube and then sealed. The speed of
     sound in the tube at 270 is:


     a. 305 m/s
     b. 337.5 m/s
     c. 154 m/s
     d. None of these
40   Problem

     The resistance of a galvanometer is 90 ohm. If only 10% of the main current may
     flow through the galvanometer in which way and in what way a resistor is to be
     used?


     a. 810 ohm in series
     b. 810 ohm in parallel
     c. 10 ohm in parallel
     d. 10 ohm in series
41   Problem

     A solenoid 1.5 m long and 4.0 cm in diameter possess 10 turns/cm. A current of
     5.0 ampere is flowing through it. Calculate the magnetic induction (i) inside and
     (ii) at one end, on the axis of solenoid:


     a.   2 x103 tesla,  x103 tesla



     b. 0.5 x103 tesla,  x 103 tesla
                             2

          3                
     c.      x 103 tesla, x 103 tesla
          2                3


     d. None of these
42   Problem

     Two small magnets each of magnetic moment 10 Am2 are placed in end on
     positions 0.1 m apart from their centres. The force acting between them is:


     a. 0.06 N
     b. 0.6 N
     c. 0.6 x 107 N
     d. 0.06 x 107 N
43   Problem

     A condenser of capacity 1  F and a resistance 0.5 mega ohm are connected in
     series with a D.C. supply of 2V. The time constant of the circuit is:


     a. 0.25 sec
     b. 0.5 sec
     c. 1 sec
     d. 2 sec
44   Problem

     In a series LCR circuit with a source of voltage 50V, frequency 50 Hz, R = 300, L =
     1.0 H, C = 20 , the potential difference across the capacitor will be:


     a. 50V
     b. 30V
     c. 10V
     d. Zero
45   Problem

     An electromagnetic radiation has an energy 14.4 keV. To which region of
     electromagnetic spectrum does it belong?


     a. X-ray region
     b. Ultra violet region
     c. Infrared region
     d. None of these
46   Problem

     The kinetic energy of an electron which is accelerested through a potential
     difference of 100 V is:


     a. 6.626 x 10-3 watt sec
     b. 1.16 x 10-34 J
     c. 418.6 cal
     d. 1.6m x 10-17J
47   Problem

     Which of the following graph represent correctly the variation of photoelectric
     current i with intensity I of incident radiations?


     a.




     b.




     c.




     d.
48   Problem

     The wavelength of the first line of Lyman series of hydrogen is 1216 Ao.
     Wavelength of the second line of the same series is:


     a. 6566
     b. 912
     c. 1026
     d. 912
49   Problem

     A gamma ray photon of energy 2.2 MeV produces an electron position pair. What
     is the Kinetic Energy of pair of particles so produced?


     a. 1.18 MeV
     b. 2.36 MeV
     c. 0.18 MeV
     d. None of these
50   Problem

     If 5 of U235 is completely destroyed in a reactor, the energy realeased would be:


     a. 60 x 1015 J
     b. 15 x 1010 J
     c. 45 x 1010 J
     d. 45 x 1013 J
FOR SOLUTIONS VISIT WWW.VASISTA.NET

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AMU - Physics - 1996

  • 1. AMU –PAST PAPERS PHYSICS- UNSOLVED PAPER - 1996
  • 2. SECTION – I  Single Correct Answer Type  There are five parts in this question. Four choices are given for each part and one of them is correct. Indicate you choice of the correct answer for each part in your answer-book by writing the letter (a), (b), (c) or (d) whichever is appropriate
  • 3. 01 Problem The current amplification factor  of a common base transistor and current amplification  of a common emitter transistor are not related with: a.    1 1 1 b.    1    c. 1   d.   1
  • 4. 02 Problem An extremely hot star would appear to be: a. Orange b. yellow c. Blue d. red
  • 5. 03 Problem The magnetic flux density B at a distance r from a long straight wire carrying steady current varies r as shownin fig: a. b. c. d.
  • 6. 04 Problem Which of the following material is paramagnetic? a. Aluminum b. water c. Copper d. Bismuth
  • 7. 05 Problem The force F is given in terms of time t and displacement z by the equation: F=A cos Bx+C sin Dt The Dimensions of D/B are a. MLT-1 b. LT-2 c. L2T d. LT-1
  • 8. 06 Problem The speed of light c, gravitational constant G and Plancks constant h are taken as fundamental units in a system. The dimensions of time in he new system should be: a. G+1/2H1/2c1/2 b. G1/2c-3/2h1/2 c. G-1/2h1/2c1/2 d. G-1/2h1/2c-5/2
  • 9. 07 Problem A particle moves along a straight line such that its displacement at any time t is given by: s=t3-6t2+3t+4 The velocity, when its acceleration is zero, is a. -9m/s b. 22m/s c. 13m/s d. 2m/s
  • 10. 08 Problem A particle moves along x-axis from x=0 to x=5 m under the influence of a Forse given by F=(7-2x+3x2) Newton. The work done in the process is: a. 135 j b. 270 j c. 67.5 j d. None of these
  • 11. 09 Problem A constant force acts on a particle and its displacement x in metre is related to the time t in second by the equation: t= x 3 When the velocity of the particle is zero, its displacement is in cm: a. Zero b. 1 c. 5 d. 2
  • 12. 10 Problem A bullet is fired from the gun, the force on the bullet is given by F= 600 - 2 x105t Where F is in Newton and t in second. The force on the bullet becomes zero as soon as it leaves the barrel. The average impulse imparted to the bullet will be: a. 1.5 Ns b. 0.9 Ns c. Zero d. 8 Ns
  • 13. 11 Problem A body is projected horizontally from a point above the ground the motion of the body is described by the equation: x = 2t, y = 5t2 Where x, and y are in horizontal and vertical coordinates after time t. the initial velocity of the body will be : a. 29 m/s horizontal b. 5m/s horizontal c. 2m/s vertical d. 2m/s horizontal
  • 14. 12 Problem A block of metal weighing 2 kg is resting on a frictionless plane. It is struck by a 1 kg/sec and at a speed of 5m/s. The initial acceleration of the blocks is: a. 7.5m/s2 b. 1.25m/s2 c. 5m/s2 d. 2.5m/s2
  • 15. 13 Problem A uniform chain of length L and mass M is lying on a smooth table with one fourth of it hanging freely from the edge of the table. The amount of work required to pull the chain on the table is nmgl where n is equal to: 1 a. 2 1 b. 8 1 c. 12 1 d. 32
  • 16. 14 Problem A satellite of mass m is orbiting the earth in a circular path of radius r with velocity v. How much energy is required to take the satellite from an orbit of radius r to the satellite from an orbet of radius r to 3r ? GMm a. 3r 2GMm b. 3r GMm c. r GMm d. 2r
  • 17. 15 Problem The masses and radii of earth and moon are M1,R2 and M2,R2 respectively. Their contres are at a distance d apart. the minimum speed with which the partical of mass m should be projected form a point midway between the two centers so, as to escape to infinity is: G(M1  M2 ) a. d G(M1  M2 ) b. 2d 2G(M1  M2 ) c. d G(M1  M2 ) d. 2 d
  • 18. 16 Problem A bimetallic strip, consisting of iron and brass is heated. It bens into an are with iron on concave side and brass on convex side of the arc. This is because: a. It is more difficult to bend brass rod than an iron rod b. Brass has a higher coefficient of linear expansion than iron. c. Density of iron is lower than that of brass d. The specific heat of iron is lower than that of brass.
  • 19. 17 Problem A balloon of volume 1500 m3 and weighing 1650 kg with all its equipment is filled with helium (density 0.2 kg/m3). If the density of air be 1.3 kg/m3. the pull on the rope tied to the balloon will be: a. 1950 kg b. 16600 kg c. 300 kg d. Zero
  • 20. 18 Problem The root mean square velocity (rms) of hydrogen molecule at 300 K is 1930 m/3. The value of rms velocity of oxygen molecules at 1200 K, will be: a. 965 m/s b. 1065 m/s c. 865 m/s d. None of these
  • 21. 19 Problem N molecules each of mass m of a gas A and 2N molecules each of mass 2 m of a gas B are contained in the same vessel which are maintained at a temperature T. The mean square velocity of the molecule of B type is denoted by v2 and the mean square of the X-component of the velocity of A type is denoted by  2 then the value of 2 will be: 2 v a. 2/3 b. 3/2 c. 1/3 d. ¾
  • 22. 20 Problem Water falls through a height of 250 m. Assuming that whole of energy due to fall is converted into heat. The rise in temperature of water (g =9.8m/s2,j =4.18x103 j/ kilocal) : a. 3.590c b. 2.590c c. 1.590c d. 0.590c
  • 23. 21 Problem Two bodies A and B of the same mass are suspended from two separate springs of spring constant K1 and k2 respectively. The two bodies oiscillate vertically and they have the same maximum acceleration. The amplitude of oscillation of A and B are in the ratio of: k1 a. k2 2k2 b. k1 k1 2 k2 c. k2 d. k1
  • 24. 22 Problem One tesla is not equal to: a. 1J/A b. 104 gauss c. 1wb/m2 d. 1 J/Am2
  • 25. 23 Problem The frequency of revolution of a charged particle in a magnetic field is independent of: a. Strength of magnetic field b. Speed of the particle c. Change of particle d. None of these
  • 26. 24 Problem A transformer is used to reduce the main supply of 220 V to 11 volt. If the currents In the primary and secondary are 5A and 70A respectively. The efficiency of the transformer: a. 45 % b. 50 % c. 75 % d. 90 %
  • 27. 25 Problem If the earth were to loss its atmosphere, then compared to the previous average temperature of its surface, then the temperature would: a. Be unpredictable b. Remain constant c. Decrease d. Increase
  • 28. 26 Problem A proton and an  particle are accelerated though the same potential difference. The ratio of their de Broglie wavelength (  p/  a) is: 1 a. 8 b. 8 c. 1 d. 2
  • 29. 27 Problem In which of the following region, the Lyman series are found? a. Infrared b. Visible c. Both (a)and (b) d. Ultraviolet
  • 30. 28 Problem The order of density of nuclear matter is: a. 1017 kg/m3 b. 1019 kg/m3 c. 1034 kg/m3 d. 1021 kg/m3
  • 31. 29 Problem In a thermonuclear reaction 2 2 2 4 1 1H +1H +1H 2He +1H +0n1+21.6MeV. The percentage of mass converted into energy, will be: a. 3.39 % b. 2.39 % c. 1.39 % d. 0.39 %
  • 32. 30 Problem One serious drawback of semiconductor devices is : a. They pollute the environment b. They can not be used with high voltage c. They are costly d. They do not last for long time
  • 33. 31 Problem The minimum number of artificial satellite needed to be placed to the surface of earth for worldwide communication between any two location is a. 6 b. 4 c. 3 d. 2
  • 34. 32 Problem What is the voltage gain in a common emitter amplifier, when in put resistance is 3 and the load resistance 24 with  =60? a. 480 b. 240 c. 48 d. 4.8
  • 35. 33 Problem A light ray is incident on a prism in minimum deviation of 340.if the shaded half of the prism is removed off, then the same ray will suffer a deviation of : a. 00 b. 650 c. 170 d. 340
  • 36. 34 Problem In a young’s double slit experiment the angular width of a fringe formed on a distant screen is 0.10. The wavelength of light used is 6000A0.The spacing between the slits is : a. 1.72 10--4 m b. 3.44 10-4 m c. 6.88 10-4m d. None of these.
  • 37. 35 Problem A car blowing a horn of frequency 700Hz is going at a speed of 2 m/s towards a vertical wall. If the speed of sound in air is 352 m/s.how many beats does the car driver hear every second? a. 8 b. 10 c. 9 d. 15
  • 38. 36 Problem The ratio of specific heats at constant pressure and constant volume is 7/5 for hydrogen,5/3 for helium. The ratio of speed of sound in hydrogen to that of heliun at the same temperature and pressure is : 42 a. 25 42 b. 5 5 c. 24 21 d. 5
  • 39. 37 Problem Which graph represents the variation of speed of sound with temperature? a. b. c. d.
  • 40. 38 Problem The equation of plane progressive wave is y = 4 sin (100t = 2x) Where x and y in cm and t in second. The maximum particle velocity is: a. 400 cm/s b. 100 m/s c. 200 m/s d. 400 m/sec
  • 41. 39 Problem 7 g of nitrogen is mixed with 16 g of oxygen in tube and then sealed. The speed of sound in the tube at 270 is: a. 305 m/s b. 337.5 m/s c. 154 m/s d. None of these
  • 42. 40 Problem The resistance of a galvanometer is 90 ohm. If only 10% of the main current may flow through the galvanometer in which way and in what way a resistor is to be used? a. 810 ohm in series b. 810 ohm in parallel c. 10 ohm in parallel d. 10 ohm in series
  • 43. 41 Problem A solenoid 1.5 m long and 4.0 cm in diameter possess 10 turns/cm. A current of 5.0 ampere is flowing through it. Calculate the magnetic induction (i) inside and (ii) at one end, on the axis of solenoid: a. 2 x103 tesla,  x103 tesla b. 0.5 x103 tesla,  x 103 tesla 2 3  c.  x 103 tesla, x 103 tesla 2 3 d. None of these
  • 44. 42 Problem Two small magnets each of magnetic moment 10 Am2 are placed in end on positions 0.1 m apart from their centres. The force acting between them is: a. 0.06 N b. 0.6 N c. 0.6 x 107 N d. 0.06 x 107 N
  • 45. 43 Problem A condenser of capacity 1  F and a resistance 0.5 mega ohm are connected in series with a D.C. supply of 2V. The time constant of the circuit is: a. 0.25 sec b. 0.5 sec c. 1 sec d. 2 sec
  • 46. 44 Problem In a series LCR circuit with a source of voltage 50V, frequency 50 Hz, R = 300, L = 1.0 H, C = 20 , the potential difference across the capacitor will be: a. 50V b. 30V c. 10V d. Zero
  • 47. 45 Problem An electromagnetic radiation has an energy 14.4 keV. To which region of electromagnetic spectrum does it belong? a. X-ray region b. Ultra violet region c. Infrared region d. None of these
  • 48. 46 Problem The kinetic energy of an electron which is accelerested through a potential difference of 100 V is: a. 6.626 x 10-3 watt sec b. 1.16 x 10-34 J c. 418.6 cal d. 1.6m x 10-17J
  • 49. 47 Problem Which of the following graph represent correctly the variation of photoelectric current i with intensity I of incident radiations? a. b. c. d.
  • 50. 48 Problem The wavelength of the first line of Lyman series of hydrogen is 1216 Ao. Wavelength of the second line of the same series is: a. 6566 b. 912 c. 1026 d. 912
  • 51. 49 Problem A gamma ray photon of energy 2.2 MeV produces an electron position pair. What is the Kinetic Energy of pair of particles so produced? a. 1.18 MeV b. 2.36 MeV c. 0.18 MeV d. None of these
  • 52. 50 Problem If 5 of U235 is completely destroyed in a reactor, the energy realeased would be: a. 60 x 1015 J b. 15 x 1010 J c. 45 x 1010 J d. 45 x 1013 J
  • 53. FOR SOLUTIONS VISIT WWW.VASISTA.NET