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@miljanbajic 1
An Integral Agile
Transformation:
Systems, Practices, Mindset, and Culture
Miljan Bajic, CEC, MBA, PMP
@miljanbajic 2*Research and experiments done by G.R. Stephenson in 1960s.
@miljanbajic 3
@miljanbajic 4
@miljanbajic 5
@miljanbajic 6
@miljanbajic 7
@miljanbajic 8
@miljanbajic 9
@miljanbajic 10
@miljanbajic 11
Perhaps they were all following the Monkey System?
Maintaining the status quo?
Not ready to change or challenge their beliefs?
Do you have such Monkey System in your organization?
@miljanbajic 12
More than 70% of “change programs” fail.
▪ Why do these “change
programs” fail?
70%
unsuccessful
*John Kotter: A Sense of Urgency
@miljanbajic 13
Barriers to Agile Adoption & Transformation
*11th Annual State of Agile Report
@miljanbajic 14
Barriers to Agile Adoption & Transformation
● Organizational Culture
● Lack of buy in and understanding from management
● Legacy infrastructure and business model
● Executive/Organizational Buy-in
● Mindsets are traditional
● Organizational Structure
● How projects are funded
● Product Owner Availability
● Resource Shuffling
● Too much hierarchy
● Lack of training
● WaterScrumFall approach
in Maine
*Agile Maine Survey (February 2017)
@miljanbajic 15
Adoption or Transformation
Changing HOW we do something
New Tools > New Practices
Adopting agile practice and frameworks.
Changing WHO we are
New Behaviours > New Habits
Delivering value to customers every sprint.
@miljanbajic 16
Agile or Agility?
Doing Agile
Noticeable Benefits
● Improved visibility
● Improved productivity
● Improved quality
Being Agile
Immense Benefits
● Delignted Customers
● Motivated Employees
● High Engagement
@miljanbajic 17
A Holistic Transformation Approach
Adapted from Michael Spayd’s Integral Agile Transformation approach.
SINGULAR
COLLECTIVE
TANGIBLE
(Organization Focused)
INTANGIBLE
(People Focused)
Mindset
The perspective of
individuals connected to
the organisation
Culture
The perspectives of groups
and teams connected to
the organisation
Practices & Roles
The capability of individuals
and processes within the
organisation
Environment/Sys
The tangible systems,
structures and strategies of
the organisation
Holistic Transformation
@miljanbajic 18
Environments/Sys
The tangible systems, structures and strategies of the organisation
@miljanbajic 19
Systems and Structures
COLLECTIVE
TANGIBLE (Organization Focused)
● Strategy
● Value Streams
● Processes
● Organizational Design
Adapted from Michael Spayd’s Integral Agile Transformation approach.
@miljanbajic 20
Organizational Design
But is that the right question?
How can we simplify the unnecessarily and complex
organizational designs, and be agile rather than do agile?
“How can we apply agile at scale in our complex organization?”
Traditional organisations try to solve problems by adding roles, processes, and artifacts.
@miljanbajic 21
Environments and Structures
@miljanbajic 22
How Things Are...
@miljanbajic 23
What is the cost of bureaucracy?
https://hbr.org/2016/09/excess-management-is-costing-the-us-3-trillion-per-year
@miljanbajic 24
Environments and Structures
@miljanbajic 25
Environments and Structures
@miljanbajic 26
Functional Silos vs Value Streams
@miljanbajic 27
Environments and Structures
@miljanbajic 28
Traditional vs. Adaptive Budgeting
@miljanbajic 29
Larman's Law
@miljanbajic 30
Environments and Structures
● Culture follows structure. What type of impact do your
organizational structures have on your agile adoption or
transformation?
● How would you see Agile impacting your organization?
● Is your value delivery smooth and fast?
Adapted from Michael Spayd’s Integral Agile Transformation approach.
@miljanbajic 31
Practices & RolesThe capability of individuals and processes within the organisation.
@miljanbajic 32
Practices & Roles
SINGULAR
TANGIBLE (Organization Focused)
● Roles and Skills
● Practices and Frameworks
● Behaviour
● Tools
Adapted from Michael Spayd’s Integral Agile Transformation approach.
@miljanbajic 33
Practices & Roles
@miljanbajic 34
Practices & Roles
● Are the purposes of ceremonies fulfilled?
● Do you have sufficient technical practices?
● Are pivotal roles filled completly?
Adapted from Michael Spayd’s Integral Agile Transformation approach.
@miljanbajic 35
MindsetThe perspective of individuals connected to the organisation
@miljanbajic 36
Mindset
SINGULAR
INTANGIBLE
(People Focused)
● Beliefs
● Attitudes
● Cognitive Capacity
● Mindfulness
Adapted from Michael Spayd’s Integral Agile Transformation approach.
@miljanbajic 37
Mindset
● Do you live agile values and principles and do they mean
something to you?
● Is transparency just a good idea or do you do it all the time?
● Can you tolerate ambiguity and uncertainty?
● Are you relentlessly improving?
Adapted from Michael Spayd’s Integral Agile Transformation approach.
@miljanbajic 38
CultureThe perspectives of groups and teams connected to the organisation
@miljanbajic 39
Culture
COLLECTIVE
INTANGIBLE (People Focused)
● Trust
● Engagement
● Relationships
● Team Dynamics
● Collective Beliefs
Adapted from Michael Spayd’s Integral Agile Transformation approach.
@miljanbajic 40
Culture
“Culture does not change because
we desire to change it. Culture
changes when the organization is
transformed."
- Frances Hesselbein
Adapted from Michael Spayd’s Integral Agile Transformation approach.
@miljanbajic 41
Culture
● Is it true “we space” or collection of “I’s”?
● Do you have a compelling purpose?
● How ready is your culture for transformation?
Adapted from Michael Spayd’s Integral Agile Transformation approach.
@miljanbajic 42
Laloux Culture Model
Adapted from Michael Spayd’s Integral Agile Transformation approach.
https://vimeo.com/121517508
@miljanbajic 43
A Holistic Transformation Approach
SINGULAR
COLLECTIVE
TANGIBLE
(Organization Focused)
INTANGIBLE
(People Focused)
Mindset
Lean and Agile Values and
Principles, Leadership
Circle Profile, ESI/EQ
Instruments, MBTI
instrument.
Culture
Laloux Culture Model,
Schneider Culture Model,
Leadership Culture.
Practices & Roles
Scrum, Kanban,
Continuous Delivery, XP,
Scrum Master, Product
Owner.
Environment
Value Stream Mapping,
Org Architecture Modeling,
Scaling Agile Frameworks,
Services Oriented
Architecture.
Holistic Transformation
Adapted from Michael Spayd’s Integral Agile Transformation approach.
@miljanbajic 44
Takeaway Circle
One thing that you’re taking from today’s presentation that you want to share with everyone?

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An Integral Agile Transformation Approach - Miljan Bajic

  • 1. @miljanbajic 1 An Integral Agile Transformation: Systems, Practices, Mindset, and Culture Miljan Bajic, CEC, MBA, PMP
  • 2. @miljanbajic 2*Research and experiments done by G.R. Stephenson in 1960s.
  • 11. @miljanbajic 11 Perhaps they were all following the Monkey System? Maintaining the status quo? Not ready to change or challenge their beliefs? Do you have such Monkey System in your organization?
  • 12. @miljanbajic 12 More than 70% of “change programs” fail. ▪ Why do these “change programs” fail? 70% unsuccessful *John Kotter: A Sense of Urgency
  • 13. @miljanbajic 13 Barriers to Agile Adoption & Transformation *11th Annual State of Agile Report
  • 14. @miljanbajic 14 Barriers to Agile Adoption & Transformation ● Organizational Culture ● Lack of buy in and understanding from management ● Legacy infrastructure and business model ● Executive/Organizational Buy-in ● Mindsets are traditional ● Organizational Structure ● How projects are funded ● Product Owner Availability ● Resource Shuffling ● Too much hierarchy ● Lack of training ● WaterScrumFall approach in Maine *Agile Maine Survey (February 2017)
  • 15. @miljanbajic 15 Adoption or Transformation Changing HOW we do something New Tools > New Practices Adopting agile practice and frameworks. Changing WHO we are New Behaviours > New Habits Delivering value to customers every sprint.
  • 16. @miljanbajic 16 Agile or Agility? Doing Agile Noticeable Benefits ● Improved visibility ● Improved productivity ● Improved quality Being Agile Immense Benefits ● Delignted Customers ● Motivated Employees ● High Engagement
  • 17. @miljanbajic 17 A Holistic Transformation Approach Adapted from Michael Spayd’s Integral Agile Transformation approach. SINGULAR COLLECTIVE TANGIBLE (Organization Focused) INTANGIBLE (People Focused) Mindset The perspective of individuals connected to the organisation Culture The perspectives of groups and teams connected to the organisation Practices & Roles The capability of individuals and processes within the organisation Environment/Sys The tangible systems, structures and strategies of the organisation Holistic Transformation
  • 18. @miljanbajic 18 Environments/Sys The tangible systems, structures and strategies of the organisation
  • 19. @miljanbajic 19 Systems and Structures COLLECTIVE TANGIBLE (Organization Focused) ● Strategy ● Value Streams ● Processes ● Organizational Design Adapted from Michael Spayd’s Integral Agile Transformation approach.
  • 20. @miljanbajic 20 Organizational Design But is that the right question? How can we simplify the unnecessarily and complex organizational designs, and be agile rather than do agile? “How can we apply agile at scale in our complex organization?” Traditional organisations try to solve problems by adding roles, processes, and artifacts.
  • 23. @miljanbajic 23 What is the cost of bureaucracy? https://hbr.org/2016/09/excess-management-is-costing-the-us-3-trillion-per-year
  • 28. @miljanbajic 28 Traditional vs. Adaptive Budgeting
  • 30. @miljanbajic 30 Environments and Structures ● Culture follows structure. What type of impact do your organizational structures have on your agile adoption or transformation? ● How would you see Agile impacting your organization? ● Is your value delivery smooth and fast? Adapted from Michael Spayd’s Integral Agile Transformation approach.
  • 31. @miljanbajic 31 Practices & RolesThe capability of individuals and processes within the organisation.
  • 32. @miljanbajic 32 Practices & Roles SINGULAR TANGIBLE (Organization Focused) ● Roles and Skills ● Practices and Frameworks ● Behaviour ● Tools Adapted from Michael Spayd’s Integral Agile Transformation approach.
  • 34. @miljanbajic 34 Practices & Roles ● Are the purposes of ceremonies fulfilled? ● Do you have sufficient technical practices? ● Are pivotal roles filled completly? Adapted from Michael Spayd’s Integral Agile Transformation approach.
  • 35. @miljanbajic 35 MindsetThe perspective of individuals connected to the organisation
  • 36. @miljanbajic 36 Mindset SINGULAR INTANGIBLE (People Focused) ● Beliefs ● Attitudes ● Cognitive Capacity ● Mindfulness Adapted from Michael Spayd’s Integral Agile Transformation approach.
  • 37. @miljanbajic 37 Mindset ● Do you live agile values and principles and do they mean something to you? ● Is transparency just a good idea or do you do it all the time? ● Can you tolerate ambiguity and uncertainty? ● Are you relentlessly improving? Adapted from Michael Spayd’s Integral Agile Transformation approach.
  • 38. @miljanbajic 38 CultureThe perspectives of groups and teams connected to the organisation
  • 39. @miljanbajic 39 Culture COLLECTIVE INTANGIBLE (People Focused) ● Trust ● Engagement ● Relationships ● Team Dynamics ● Collective Beliefs Adapted from Michael Spayd’s Integral Agile Transformation approach.
  • 40. @miljanbajic 40 Culture “Culture does not change because we desire to change it. Culture changes when the organization is transformed." - Frances Hesselbein Adapted from Michael Spayd’s Integral Agile Transformation approach.
  • 41. @miljanbajic 41 Culture ● Is it true “we space” or collection of “I’s”? ● Do you have a compelling purpose? ● How ready is your culture for transformation? Adapted from Michael Spayd’s Integral Agile Transformation approach.
  • 42. @miljanbajic 42 Laloux Culture Model Adapted from Michael Spayd’s Integral Agile Transformation approach. https://vimeo.com/121517508
  • 43. @miljanbajic 43 A Holistic Transformation Approach SINGULAR COLLECTIVE TANGIBLE (Organization Focused) INTANGIBLE (People Focused) Mindset Lean and Agile Values and Principles, Leadership Circle Profile, ESI/EQ Instruments, MBTI instrument. Culture Laloux Culture Model, Schneider Culture Model, Leadership Culture. Practices & Roles Scrum, Kanban, Continuous Delivery, XP, Scrum Master, Product Owner. Environment Value Stream Mapping, Org Architecture Modeling, Scaling Agile Frameworks, Services Oriented Architecture. Holistic Transformation Adapted from Michael Spayd’s Integral Agile Transformation approach.
  • 44. @miljanbajic 44 Takeaway Circle One thing that you’re taking from today’s presentation that you want to share with everyone?