Android studio&Gradle&Autotest
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Android Studio is a new Android development environment based on IntelliJ IDEA that provides new features over Eclipse ADT and will become the official Android IDE. It features a flexible Gradle-based build system, build variants, code completion, layout editing, and support for Lint and ProGuard. Projects in Android Studio contain modules like JAR and AAR files that are organized in a flattened file structure.
Android studio&Gradle&Autotest
- 1. Fantasy
- 2. Android Studio is a new Android development environment based on IntelliJ IDEA. It provides new features and improvements over Eclipse ADT and will be the official Android IDE once it's ready.
- 3. Flexible Gradle-based build system. Build variants and multiple APK generation. Advanced Android code completion and refactoring. Expanded template support for Google Services and various device types. Support rich layout editor, Lint tools, ProGuard.
- 4. Project Packages Android
- 5. One project contain modules. • JAR • AAR(Android ARchive)
- 6. Similar with Eclipse
- 7. New flattened structure File group • Manifest • Source • Resource • Gradle
- 8. Gradle is build automation evolved. Gradle combines the power and flexibility of Ant with the dependency management and conventions of Maven into a more effective way to build. Powered by a Groovy DSL and packed with innovation, Gradle provides a declarative way to describe all kinds of builds through sensible defaults.
- 9. Build configuration: • Build variants • Build type : Debug or Release • Product falvor: Full or Demo • Dependencies • Manifest entries • Signing • ProGuard • Testing
- 12. General classification： • Small(unit): preferably milliseconds • Medium(Integration): preferably few seconds • Large(System): preferably minutes or hours Android classification: • Activity Testing • Service Testing • Content Provider Testing • Accessibility Testing • UI Testing
- 14. Monkey • adb shell tool Monkeyrunner • Uses Jython, a implementation of Python that uses Java programming language. UiAutomatorviewer • A GUI tool to scan and analyze the UI components of an Android application. UiAutomator • A Java library containing APIs to customized functional UI tests.
- 15. Basic syntax: Limit in target APP :
- 16. Imports the monkeyrunner modules Connects to the current device Install the Android package Run the component
- 17. Presses the Back button Pauses the current program Simulates a drag gesture Touches the screen Takes a screenshot
- 19. Use python uiautomator library • Installation Grammar is similar with Monkeyrunner. • Controls UI component directly !
- 20. Testdroid
Editor's Notes
- #2: Demo multi apk 程式設計 Show moudle Show demo full debug release 分開顯示 Android 本身有unit test 的結果顯示
- #3: Project and module http://developer.android.com/sdk/installing/studio-build.html
- #5: Project Package Android
- #9: Gradle groovy http://tools.android.com/tech-docs/new-build-system/user-guide#TOC-Running-tests http://androiddevcorner.blogspot.co.uk/2014/10/building-multiple-apks-inside-android.html
- #10: Build coniguration http://developer.android.com/sdk/installing/studio-build.html Build type: Debug Release Product flavor Full Demo
- #13: http://autotestcentral.com/small-medium-and-large-test-sizes/275 https://mike-bland.com/2011/11/01/small-medium-large.html
- #14: http://developer.android.com/tools/testing/testing_android.html
- #16: http://developer.android.com/tools/help/monkey.html
- #17: http://developer.android.com/tools/help/monkeyrunner_concepts.html
- #20: Uianmator test case http://developer.android.com/tools/testing/what_to_test.html https://github.com/xiaocong/uiautomator
- #21: http://testdroid.com/