Application of programming languages in civil engineering
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This document provides an overview of various computer applications used in civil engineering. It discusses 2D and 3D drafting programs like QCAD, AutoCAD, 3D Studio Max, Revit, and Civil 3D for modeling. It also covers project scheduling with Microsoft Project and Primavera, structural design with Sap2000, hydraulic design using EPANET, surveying applications like Micro Survey CAD Studio, and mathematical calculations in MatLab. Programming languages allow civil engineers to perform tasks like drafting, modeling, scheduling, structure design, and calculations more efficiently.
Application of programming languages in civil engineering
- 1. Welcome
- 2. Application of Programming Languages in Civil Engineering By:- Muhammad Usama Umer Discipline :- BSc Civil Engineering. University Of Engineering & Technology, Lahore (QCET,PTK)
- 3. Applications In Civil Engineering • 2D Drafting • 3D Modeling & Animation • Scheduling • .Structure Design • Hydraulic Designs. • Surveying • Calculations
- 4. Two Dimensional Drafting and Annotation • CAD • Computer-aided design (CAD) is the use of computer systems to assist in the creation, modification, analysis, or optimization of a design • it is also known as computer-aided drafting (CAD) or computer-aided design and drafting (CADD), which describes the process of creating a technical drawing with the use of computer software. • Engineering, Electronics and Machinery • 2D & 3D Modeling • Beginning in the 1980s computer-aided design programs reduced the need of draftsmen significantly, especially in small to mid-sized companies Vendor Application Name Usage QCAD - 2D CAD QCAD 80 Autodesk AutoCAD 80
- 5. QCAD - 2D CAD QCAD
- 6. QCAD - 2D CAD • 2D Drafting and Modeling • First Released In December 1984 • First Freeware Software • The QCAD GUI is based on the Qt framework. • Latest Version AutoCAD 2016 • It is available for Linux, Apple OS X, Unix • and Microsoft Windows
- 8. AutoCAD • 2D, 3D Drafting and Modeling • First Released In December 1982 (128 KB) • AutoCAD was derived from a 1977 program called Interact CAD, which was written in a proprietary language (SPL) by inventor Michael Riddle who later co-founded Autodesk to market AutoCAD • First Release With 3D capabilities 1988 • AutoCAD For Mac OS 1992 • MS Windows, Mac OS X & iOS And Android • Latest Version AutoCAD 2014 • 30 Years Of Taking The Design Further
- 9. Variants • AutoCAD LT • AutoCAD LT is the lower cost version of AutoCAD, with reduced capabilities, first released in November 1993. • AutoCAD WS • is a mobile application enabling registered users to view, edit, and share AutoCAD files via mobile device using a limited AutoCAD feature set. • Student versions • AutoCAD is licensed at a significant discount over commercial retail pricing to qualifying students and teachers, with a 36-month license available.
- 10. Three Dimensional Molding • Three Dimension • A Graphical Model Which Has The Three Integral Characteristics • Length • Width • Depth Vendor Application Name Usage Autodesk 3D S-max 80 Autodesk Revit 70 Autodesk Civil 3D 80 SOLIDWORKS Corp. Solid Work 90 Google Google Sketche up 60
- 12. 3D Studio Max • 3D Drafting and Modeling • First Released In December 1990; 26 years ago • First Release With 3D capabilities 1988 • 3D Studio Max For Mac OS 1992 • MS Windows, Mac OS X & iOS And Android • Latest Version 3D Studio Max 2017 • 30 Years Of Taking The Design Further
- 13. Variants • 3D Studio Prototype • 3D Studio Prototype is the lower cost version of 3D Studio, with reduced capabilities, first released in November 1988. • 3D Studio WS • is a mobile application enabling registered users to view, edit, and share 3D Studio files via mobile device using a limited 3D Studio feature set. • Student versions • 3D Studio is licensed at a significant discount over commercial retail pricing to qualifying students and teachers, with a 36-month license available.
- 14. Revit Autodesk
- 15. BIM • Building Information Modeling (BIM) is a digital representation of physical and functional characteristics of a facility. • A BIM is a shared knowledge resource for information about a facility forming a reliable basis for decisions during its life- cycle; defined as existing from earliest conception to demolition. • (National BIM Standard - United States) • Iran Building Information Modeling Association (IBIMA)
- 16. Revit Architecture • Revit Architecture is a powerful, complex piece of BIM • The most robust Tools • 3D modeling and rendering • Revit version 1.0 was released on April 5, 2000 • The latest released version is Revit Architecture / Structure / MEP 2014 (April, 2013) and the corresponding suites • Works with families and Templates
- 17. Variants • Revit Architecture, for architects and building designers • Revit MEP • Revit Structure for structural engineers and designers. • Revit One Box was introduced as part of the 2013 product release. It includes all three flavors of Revit in one installation and is part of the Building Design Suite Premium and Ultimate editions • Revit LT is being introduced in 2013 with some features crippled.
- 19. Civil 3D • 3D Modeling • Available in 32-64 bits Of OS • Transportation And Environmental Engineering • Latest Version 2014
- 21. Solid Work • 3D animations, models, and images • TV commercial studios and architectural visualization studios. It is also used for movie effects and movie pre- visualization. • The original 3D Studio product was created for the DOS platform by the Yost Group and published by Autodesk • Windows 2000, Windows XP, Windows Vista, Windows 7 and Windows 8 • 2014 / March 27
- 23. Trimble Skechup • 3D modeling programme • Developed by Trimble Navigation under Google • First Release August 2000 • Used for broad range of applications such as architectural, civil, mechanical, films as well as video game design • Available in Free and Professional Versions • 3D Ware-House, Online Deposit Of Assemblies (Doors, Windows, Automobiles….) • Last Version May 21, 2013; 1 Day Ago • Windows 2000, Windows XP, Windows Vista, Windows 7 and Windows 8 • Mac OS
- 24. Scheduling • The process of arranging, controlling and optimizing work and workloads in a production process or manufacturing process. A Graphical Model Which Has The Three Integral Characteristics. • plan production processes and purchase materials. • Length • Width • Depth Vendor Application Name Usage Microsoft Microsoft Project 80 Microsoft Primavera 70
- 26. MS Project • Microsoft Project is a project management software program. • developed and sold by Microsoft. • which is designed to assist a project manager in developing a plan, assigning resources to tasks, tracking progress, managing the budget, and analyzing workloads. • The first commercial version of Project was released for DOS in 1984 • In 1991 a Macintosh version was released • IT’s Stable Release December 11, 2012; 5 months ago • Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows Server 2008 R2 or Windows Server 2012
- 27. Variants • Project is available in two editions, Standard and Professional. • The Professional edition includes all the features of the Standard version, and additionally includes the features identified separately below. • 32-64 bit of OS
- 29. Primavera • Primavera software are designed to support the project management needs of organizations that manage large numbers of projects one time • Supports Gantt-Chart (Henry Gantt (1861-1919), the father of planning and control techniques) • More Powerful Than MS Project • Offers Variety of facilities • Latest Version Primavera V8 • Functions in Stand-Alone and Sever Modes
- 30. Structure Design • the methodical investigation of the stability, strength and rigidity of structures. Plan production processes and purchase materials. • The basic objective in structural analysis and design is to produce structure capable of resisting all applied loads without failure during its intended life. • Length • Width • Depth • Volume Vendor Application Name Usage computer and structures inc Sap2000 80
- 32. Sap2000 • SAP2000 offers a single user interface to perform: Modelling, Analysis, Design, and Reporting. • following types of structures: Simple Beams, 3D Trusses, 3D Frames, Storage Vessels, Staircases, Dam Structures, and Pipes. • View and manipulate analytical and physical models with great precision.
- 33. Hydraulic Designs. Vendor Application Name Since US Environmental Protection Agency EPANET 1993Hydraulic Design are calculations which are a practice within the fire safety industry of determining the flow of liquids through a medium (usually a piping network) to ensure that fires can be adequately controlled Hydraulic topics range through some part of science and most of engineering modules, and cover concepts such as pipe flow, dam design, fluidics and fluid control circuitry, pumps, turbines, hydropower, computational fluid dynamics, flow measurement, river channel behaviour and erosion.
- 34. EPANET US Environmental Protection Agency
- 35. EPANET • EPANET is a public domain, water distribution system modelling software. • Pipe networks consist of pipes, nodes (junctions), pumps, valves, and storage tanks or reservoirs. • EPANET includes the capability to model water age and predict flow of non-reactive and, under simplified conditions, reactive materials. This capability is frequently used to predict chlorine residuals within water distribution systems.
- 36. Surveying • Establishing or re-establishing corners, lines, boundaries, and monuments of real property (land)Linear Algebra • determining the terrestrial or three- dimensional position of points and the distances and angles between them • Graph Sketching Vendor Application Name Usage surveying Micro Survey CAD Studio 90
- 37. Micro Survey CAD Studio surveying
- 38. Micro Survey CAD Studio .Complete Desktop Survey and Design program created for Surveyors, Contractors, and Engineers. Complete Survey Drafting, COGO, DTM, Traversing, Volumes, Contouring. Land surveyors, construction professionals and civil engineers using total stations, GPS, and data collectors use our desktop and handheld software to increase efficiency and productivity.
- 39. Calculations • Ranges From • Linear Algebra • Scientific Calculations • Graph Sketching Vendor Application Name Usage Math Works MatLab 80
- 41. Mat-Lab • (Matrix Laboratory) is a numerical computing environment. • Developed by Math Works • Allows plotting of functions. • As well As Scientific calculations • Communicates as CLI Most Of the time as well as GUI • Users come from various backgrounds of engineering, science, and economics. • MATLAB 1.0 1984 • MATLAB 8.1 R2013a 29 March 2013
- 42. Project Management • Project management is the discipline of planning, organizing, and managing resources to bring about the successful completion of specific project goals and objectives Vendor Application Name Usage Microsoft MS Project 80 Primavera
- 43. Thanks