2. WHAT IS A DIRECTED WRITING TASK?
A directed writing task is a piece of writing based on
either:
● The style and language of the original passage, or
● The material of the original passage
3. Directed writing may involve:
● Adapting a piece of writing for a similar task, but maybe
with a different content, using the same language and style
● Rewriting a passage with a different purpose and/or
viewpoint (for example from the perspective of a different
character mentioned in the passage) using the same
material
In the exam you will be asked to write between 120 and 150
words for a directed writing task.
4. SAME STYLE, DIFFERENT CONTEXT
Tasks might ask you to remain ‘in role’ as the same speaker or
writer of the original passage, keeping a similar style and
language, but changing the topic, focus or content of the writing.
5. From this you can see that the task tells you:
● The writer/role:
● The purpose/type of text: The length (120-150 words)
● The content/context:
8. Tips
TEXT CONVENTIONS:
Paper 1, students are required to write in a specific form, audience, and
purpose (FAP) based on the reading passage provided in the exam.
10. Key Exam Strategy:
● READ examples of the different FORMS of text used in the
exam (see the list on the next slide)
● Always tailor language, tone, and structure to the form,
audience, and purpose (FAP).
● Read the question prompt carefully: it will tell you the
form to write in and give clues about the tone and audience.
● Recognise and analyse Language, form and structure
● Apply these skills to your own writing
11. Key s e f h E a n :
● Candidates need to ensure that they read a wide range
of material from a diverse range of sources, such as
advertisements, brochures, leaflets, editorials, news
stories, articles, reviews, blogs, investigative
journalism, letters, podcasts, (auto)biographies, travel
writing, diaries, essays, scripted speech, narrative
writing, and descriptive writing.
12. Key s e f h E a n :
● Candidates need to demonstrate knowledge and
understanding of the linguistic elements and features of
texts, such as parts of speech/word classes, vocabulary,
figurative language, phonology, morphology, rhetorical
devices, voice, aspect, tense, modality, narrative
perspective, word ordering and sentence structure,
paragraph and text-level structure, formality/informality of
tone, and pragmatics.
13. Key s e f h E a n :
● Candidates should develop an intimate knowledge
and understanding of the conventions and discourses
associated with a diverse range of genres, styles and
contexts, enabling them to respond reflectively,
analytically, discursively and creatively, as is
appropriate to the task or context.
14. Key s e f h E a n :
● Question 1(a), the accompanying instructions and text
provide the context and background information to
guide the candidates as they produce their Directed
Response.
● Candidates should use these to make carefully
considered choices of appropriate lexis, register and
tone to suit the task set and ensure they achieve the
highest possible standards of accuracy and expression
in their writing.