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BASIC HTML
By: Everrome R. Asico
What is HTML?
HyperText Markup Language
• is the main markup
language for web pages.
•HTML elements are the basic
building-blocks of webpages.
What is HTML?
•HTML is not a programming language,
it is a markup language
A markup language is a set of markup
tags
HTML uses markup tags to describe
web pages
How to write HTML?
• HTML is written in the form of HTML
elements consisting of tags enclosed
in angle brackets (like <html>).
• HTML tags normally come in pairs like <b>
and </b>
• although some tags, known as empty
elements, are unpaired, for
example <img>.
Simple example
<html>
<head>
<title>Hello HTML</title>
</head>
<body>
<p>Hello World!</p>
</body>
</html>
Editing HTML
•HTML can be written and
edited using many different
editors like Dreamweaver and
Visual Studio.
•However, Using a plain text
editor is the best way to learn
HTML.
The Basics
HTML Headings
HTML headings are defined with the <h1> to
<h6> tags.
Examples:
<h1>This is a heading</h1>
<h2>This is a heading</h2>
<h3>This is a heading</h3>
The Basics
HTML Paragraphs
HTML paragraphs are defined with the
<p> tag.
Examples:
<p>This is a paragraph.</p>
<p>This is another paragraph.</p>
The Basics
HTML Links
HTML links are defined with the <a> tag.
Example:
<a href="http://www.depednaga.com">This
is a link</a>
To open in New Window or Tab:
<a href="http://www.depednaga.com/"
target="_blank">Visit W3Schools!</a>
The Basics
HTML Images
HTML images are defined with
the <img> tag.
Example:
<img src=“location/url(Uniform Resource Locator)"
attributes />
Image Tag
Syntax for defining an image:
<img src="url" alt="some_text"/>
Alt-Attributes:
<img src="boat.gif" alt="Big Boat" />
Image Tag
Image with defined width and height:
<img src="pulpit.jpg" alt="Pulpit
rock" width="304" height="228" />
Other Attributes:
•Border
•Align (center, left, right)
Marquee Tag
This tag enables the user to create a scrolling text
or image.
Basic Syntax:
<marquee>text</marquee>
Marquee Behaviors:
• Slide
• Alternate
Syntax:
<marquee behavior=“behavior”>text</marquee>
Marquee Tag
Marquee Directions:
• Right
• Up
• Down
Syntax:
<marquee direction=“direction”>text</marquee>
HTML Formatting
Alignment:
• Center
• Right
• Left
• Top
• Bottom
• Justify
Syntax:
<p align=“alignment”>text</p>
HTML Formatting
To Insert a new line:
Syntax:
<br>
To add a space:
Syntax:
&nbsp (non-broken space)
To add a subscript:
Syntax:
<sub>Character</sub>
To add a superscript:
Syntax:
<sup>character</sup>
“ It's not at all important to get it right
the first time. It's vitally important to
get it right the last time. ”
- Andrew Hunt and David Thomas
THANK YOU

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BASIC HTML

  • 2. What is HTML? HyperText Markup Language • is the main markup language for web pages. •HTML elements are the basic building-blocks of webpages.
  • 3. What is HTML? •HTML is not a programming language, it is a markup language A markup language is a set of markup tags HTML uses markup tags to describe web pages
  • 4. How to write HTML? • HTML is written in the form of HTML elements consisting of tags enclosed in angle brackets (like <html>). • HTML tags normally come in pairs like <b> and </b> • although some tags, known as empty elements, are unpaired, for example <img>.
  • 6. Editing HTML •HTML can be written and edited using many different editors like Dreamweaver and Visual Studio. •However, Using a plain text editor is the best way to learn HTML.
  • 7. The Basics HTML Headings HTML headings are defined with the <h1> to <h6> tags. Examples: <h1>This is a heading</h1> <h2>This is a heading</h2> <h3>This is a heading</h3>
  • 8. The Basics HTML Paragraphs HTML paragraphs are defined with the <p> tag. Examples: <p>This is a paragraph.</p> <p>This is another paragraph.</p>
  • 9. The Basics HTML Links HTML links are defined with the <a> tag. Example: <a href="http://www.depednaga.com">This is a link</a> To open in New Window or Tab: <a href="http://www.depednaga.com/" target="_blank">Visit W3Schools!</a>
  • 10. The Basics HTML Images HTML images are defined with the <img> tag. Example: <img src=“location/url(Uniform Resource Locator)" attributes />
  • 11. Image Tag Syntax for defining an image: <img src="url" alt="some_text"/> Alt-Attributes: <img src="boat.gif" alt="Big Boat" />
  • 12. Image Tag Image with defined width and height: <img src="pulpit.jpg" alt="Pulpit rock" width="304" height="228" /> Other Attributes: •Border •Align (center, left, right)
  • 13. Marquee Tag This tag enables the user to create a scrolling text or image. Basic Syntax: <marquee>text</marquee> Marquee Behaviors: • Slide • Alternate Syntax: <marquee behavior=“behavior”>text</marquee>
  • 14. Marquee Tag Marquee Directions: • Right • Up • Down Syntax: <marquee direction=“direction”>text</marquee>
  • 15. HTML Formatting Alignment: • Center • Right • Left • Top • Bottom • Justify Syntax: <p align=“alignment”>text</p>
  • 16. HTML Formatting To Insert a new line: Syntax: <br> To add a space: Syntax: &nbsp (non-broken space) To add a subscript: Syntax: <sub>Character</sub> To add a superscript: Syntax: <sup>character</sup>
  • 17. “ It's not at all important to get it right the first time. It's vitally important to get it right the last time. ” - Andrew Hunt and David Thomas