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Basics of Robotics
BASIC INTRODUCTION TO ROBOTICS –
 Robot is a combination of Mechatronic system that can be used to perform a
pre programmable physical tasks.
 The robot is a pre programmable multifunctional manipulator designed to
move materials,tools through variable programmed motion.
 First Robot in 1920 by Karel capek in rossum’s universal robots.
 God fathers of industrial robots –
1.Joshep engelberger
2.George devol
LAWS OF ROBOTICS -
The robotics has three laws –
 The robot may not harm any human being or through action allow human
being to come to harm.
 The robot must obey the orders given by the human beings expect when the
orders conflict with the first law.
 The robot must protect its own existence as long as it does not conflict with
the first law or second law.
ROBOT MANUFACTURES -
1.ABB
2.FANUC
3.YASKAWA MOTOMAN
4.KUKA
5.PANASONIC
6.COMAU
7.KAWASAKI
HISTORY OF INDUSTRIAL ROBOTICS -
 Unimate Robot - 1959
 First commercial painting robot - 1969
 First robot to have a 6 electromechanically driven axes - 1973
 First arc welding robot - 1974
 First industrial gantry robot - 1981
 Flexpicker robot - 1998
 First wireless teach pendant - 2006
 First light weight robot - 2006
BASIC FEATURES -
1.Mechanism
2.Sensing
3.Modelling
4.Perception
5.Learning
6.Planning
7.Adaption
8.Control
9.Actuation
COMPONENTS OF A ROBOTIC SYSTEM -
1.Actuation system
2.Control system
3.Sensory system
JOINTS OF A ROBOT -
1.Rotary or revolute joints
2.Linear or prismatic joints
3.Dof
MECHANICAL STRUCTURE -
1.Kinematic chain
2.Links
3.Joints
4.Shoulder joint
5.Elbow joint
6.Upper arm
7.Fore arm
8.Base plate
9.Wrist
10.End effector
INDUSTRIAL APPLICATIONS OF ROBOTS -
1.Material handling
2.Material transfer
3.Spot welding
4.Spray coating
5.Assembly
6.Inspection
7.Machine loading or unloading
8.Continuos arc welding
Any
queries
?
THANK YOU

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Basics of Robotics

  • 2. BASIC INTRODUCTION TO ROBOTICS –  Robot is a combination of Mechatronic system that can be used to perform a pre programmable physical tasks.  The robot is a pre programmable multifunctional manipulator designed to move materials,tools through variable programmed motion.  First Robot in 1920 by Karel capek in rossum’s universal robots.  God fathers of industrial robots – 1.Joshep engelberger 2.George devol
  • 3. LAWS OF ROBOTICS - The robotics has three laws –  The robot may not harm any human being or through action allow human being to come to harm.  The robot must obey the orders given by the human beings expect when the orders conflict with the first law.  The robot must protect its own existence as long as it does not conflict with the first law or second law.
  • 4. ROBOT MANUFACTURES - 1.ABB 2.FANUC 3.YASKAWA MOTOMAN 4.KUKA 5.PANASONIC 6.COMAU 7.KAWASAKI
  • 5. HISTORY OF INDUSTRIAL ROBOTICS -  Unimate Robot - 1959  First commercial painting robot - 1969  First robot to have a 6 electromechanically driven axes - 1973  First arc welding robot - 1974  First industrial gantry robot - 1981  Flexpicker robot - 1998  First wireless teach pendant - 2006  First light weight robot - 2006
  • 7. COMPONENTS OF A ROBOTIC SYSTEM - 1.Actuation system 2.Control system 3.Sensory system JOINTS OF A ROBOT - 1.Rotary or revolute joints 2.Linear or prismatic joints 3.Dof
  • 8. MECHANICAL STRUCTURE - 1.Kinematic chain 2.Links 3.Joints 4.Shoulder joint 5.Elbow joint 6.Upper arm 7.Fore arm 8.Base plate 9.Wrist 10.End effector
  • 9. INDUSTRIAL APPLICATIONS OF ROBOTS - 1.Material handling 2.Material transfer 3.Spot welding 4.Spray coating 5.Assembly 6.Inspection 7.Machine loading or unloading 8.Continuos arc welding