1. Interview Guidelines
Before, During, & After
The Job Interview
(Much of this information is taken from Sherry Maysonave, President of Empowerment Enterprises and from
http://www.job-interview.net/)
2. Before the Interview
Learn all you can about the
company or organization
Prepare sophisticated and
knowledgeable questions
Know why you would like to work
for that employer
Be prepared to answer and ask
questions
3. Before the Interview
Prepare papers for your interview
Extra copies of your resume
Job reference lists
Reference letters
Legal pad for taking notes
Prepare your clothes for your interview
4. Communication statistics reveal that in
only five to thirty seconds, three things
are determined about you, whether
accurate or false:
Your IQ
Your Socioeconomic Status
Your Marital Status
Your Sense of Style
Your Educational Level
Your Age
Your Desirability
5. In only five to thirty seconds, the
following three things are determined
about you:
Your Socioeconomic Status
Your Educational Level
Your Desirability (are you worth
hiring?)
6. How To Dress: Men and Women
Conservative two-piece business suit (solid
dark blue or grey is best)
Conservative long-sleeved shirt/blouse
(white is best, pastel is next best)
Clean, polished conservative shoes
Well-groomed hairstyle
7. How To Dress: Men and Women
Clean, trimmed fingernails
Empty pockets--no bulges or tinkling
coins
Light briefcase or portfolio case
No visible body piercing (nose rings,
eyebrow rings, etc.)
Minimal cologne or perfume
8. How to Dress: Men Only
Necktie should be silk with a conservative
pattern
Dark shoes (black lace-ups are best)
Dark socks (black is best)
Get a haircut; short hair always fares best in
interviews
9. How to Dress: Men Only
Make sure beard and mustache are neat
and trimmed
No rings other than wedding ring or
college ring
No earrings (if you normally wear one,
take it out)
10. How to Dress: Women Only
Always wear a suit with a jacket - no
dresses
Shoes with closed toes and heels
Conservative hosiery at or near skin color
Carry a briefcase OR conservative colored
purse
11. How to Dress: Women Only
If you wear nail polish use clear or a
conservative color
Minimal use of makeup
Minimal jewelry: this includes rings,
bracelets, necklaces, earrings
12. You Must Dress Accordingly
For Your Interview
•You don’t have to wear a suit!
•Nice pants/skirt and shirt (no tie required
but it would be nice)
•If you do not have anything to wear,
please speak with me after class
13. Beginning the Interview
Arrive 10 to 15 minutes early
Allow time for traffic
Allow time to get lost
Treat all people you encounter with
professionalism and kindness.
Receptionist or secretary
Maintenance man
Turn cell phone off
Don't chew gum, eat candy or smell like
smoke
15. The Handshake
Truly effective handshake is going to be a
"mirror" of the handshake being offered
Use a medium grip handshake, placing
your hand so that the soft skin between
your thumb and forefinger comes in
contact with the same location on the
recipient's hand.
Be prepared to squeeze down on the
gorilla or lighten up on the softie
Make Eye Contact
17. During the Interview
Don’t let the employer’s casual
approach cause you to drop your
manners or professionalism.
No First Names
No Slang
No Curse Words
Don't interrupt the interviewer, even if
you are anxious and enthusiastic about
answering the question.
18. During the Interview
Be aware of your non-verbal behaviors
sit straight – avoid slouching
smile as often as you can
maintain eye contact but don't stare the interviewer
down
lean forward but not invading the interviewer's
space
Sit still in your seat – avoid fidgeting
Don't be shy or reluctant to talk about yourself
19. During the Interview
Don't make negative comments about
previous employers or professors (or others)
Listen very carefully to each question you are
asked
Give thoughtful, to-the-point and honest
answers
Ask for clarification if you don't understand a
question. It is OK to take a few moments of
silence to gather your thoughts before
answering.
Take notes
20. Of the following five behaviors candidates exhibit
in job interviews, what behavior do you think
recruiters find most unforgivable?
Poor personal appearance
Overemphasis on money
Failure to look at interviewer
while interviewing
Doesn’t ask questions
Late to interview
21. #4 – Doesn’t Ask Questions
Thoughtful questions emphasize that you
are taking an active role in the job
selection process, not leaving the
interviewer to do all the work. Active is
good. Great questions demonstrate that,
far from being a passive participant, you
are action-oriented and engaged,
reinforcing your interest in the job.
22. Great Questions To Ask
Can you tell me about the position and
the type of person you are seeking?
What does this company value the most
and how do you think my work for you
will further these values?
What can I bring Company XYZ to round
out the team?
23. More Great Questions To Ask
What’s the most important thing I can
do to help within the first 90 days of my
employment?
Do you have any questions or concerns
about my ability to perform this job?
What do you see in me? What are my
strongest assets and possible
weaknesses? Do you have any concerns
that I need to clear up in order to be the
top candidate?
24. Questions Not to Ask
Is it possible for me to get a small loan?
What is it that your company does?
Can I see the break room?
What are your psychiatric benefits?
How many warnings do you get before
you are fired?
Can you guarantee me that I will still
have a job here a year from now?
25. More Questions Not to Ask
Would anyone notice if I came in late
and left early?
What does this company consider a
good absenteeism record?
The job description mentions weekend
work. Are you serious?
What is the zodiac sign of the company
president?
How do you define sexual harassment?
Will my office be near an ice machine?
26. The Close of the Interview
Make sure you understand the
employer's next step in the hiring
process; know when and from whom
you should expect to hear next.
Thank the interviewer for his or her time
Establish a follow-up plan
Offer a firm handshake and make eye
contact
27. After the Interview
Make notes right away so you don't forget
critical details
Don't call the employer back immediately.
Send a follow up letter to all interviewers
immediately
Thank him or her for the opportunity to interview
Let him or her know that should another or similar
position open in the future, you would love to have
the opportunity to interview again
Email thank you notes are acceptable
28. Top Ten
Critical Success Factors
Positive attitude
toward work
Proficiency in field
of study
Communication
skills (oral and
written)
Interpersonal skills
Confidence
Critical thinking
and problem
solving skills
Flexibility
Self-motivation
Leadership
Teamwork
29. Top Ten Strikeouts that
Condemn Job Candidates
Doesn’t ask
questions
Condemnation of past
employer
Inability to take
criticism
Poor personal
appearance
Indecisive, cynical,
lazy
Overbearing, over
aggressive, “know it
all”
Late to interview
Failure to look at
interviewer while
interviewing
Unable to express self
clearly
Overemphasis on
money