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The Next Frontiers for Innovation, Increase Productivity
and Sustainable Economic Development
inspired by Science Bounded by our imagination innovation through Technology Create Social impact
Masoud Nikravesh
Baku International Humanitarian Forum
Oct 31-Nov 1, 2013
Baku – Azerbaijan
The total economic potential for efficiency improvements is
about $800 Billion.
Computing
HPC & Cloud
Algorithm/
Analytic
Data
Experiment
Ethical PoliticalEntrepreneurship
Competiveness
Machine
AI
Human
IA
Big Data and Analytics
The Next Frontiers for Innovation, Increase Productivity
and Sustainable Economic Development
Drivers, Challenges
Frontiers, Science and Technologies
Market Value and Growth
Workforce of the Future Society
Human-Machine Interaction
Techno-Economic Valleys and Universities
inspired by Science
Bounded by our imagination
innovation through Technology
Create Social impact
Drivers for Change – Big Data
• Continued exponential increase in
experimental, simulation, sensors, and
social-economical data
World Population: Today-~6B, 2050-~9B, 2100-~10B
%70 will live in Cities by 2050
By 2020: 35 trillion Gigabytes Data (Cyber-Physical world
is connected through billions to even trillions of sensors
and devices)
Petaflop with ~1M Cores in your PC by 2025?
Cost for Genome Sequencing
$100million
$7,000
Today, we can generate hundreds of
gigabases of DNA and RNA sequencing
data in a week for less than US$5,000.
In the next few years, we will be able to have
entire personal genome sequenced for $1,000
or less and create Peta bytes of data.
BIG Data Challenge
Deliver securely
Create insights
Make right decisions and at the right time
Create value and impact
Privacy
inspired by Science Bounded by our imagination innovation through Technology Create Social impact
Big Data is a key part of the strategy for innovation.
Major organizations and government agencies
should implement advanced science/technology,
IT/computing infrastructure and advance analytics
tools to increase productivity.
Big Data combined with advanced analytics is the
next frontiers for sustainable economic
development.
Frontiers
inspired by Science Bounded by our imagination innovation through Technology Create Social impact
BIG Data- Science & Technologies
Big Data Technologies Big Data Techniques
Big Data Science- HPC Big Data - Cloud
Petaflop with ~1M Cores in your PC by 2025?
Big Data can generate significant
financial value across sectors
Represents more than 40 percent of global GDP in 2010.
Medical ICT $348 billions
The total economic potential for efficiency
improvements is about $800 Billion.
Source: Espicom Business Intelligence, IDC 2011
Health Care in US: $300 Billions/year  more than double the total annual
health care spending in Spain)
Medical ICT
$348 billions
SOURCE: McKinsey Global Institute analysis Source: Espicom Business Intelligence, IDC 2011
Market Growth
The Big Data market is projected to grow at a
fast pace from US$ 6.3 billion in 2012 to 48.3
billion by 2018 – with currently only 0.5% of all
this data being analyzed.
The total economic potential for efficiency improvements is about $800 Billion.
Workforce of the Future Society
Human  Machine
Techno-Economic Valleys and Universities
Techno-Economic Valleys and Universities Create the
high-tech innovations that forms the backbone of
today's and Tomorrow’s "New Economy."
21st century skills: problem-solving, critical thinking,
entrepreneurship and creativity
Educating the Workforce of the Future
Revised by: Nikarvesh
Need: 140,000–190,000 more deep analytical talent
positions
1.5 million more data-savvy managers needed to
take full advantage of big data in the United States
Nature of Work, Education and Future Society
“Creative Creators” or “Creative Servers”: Do complex task, and Enhance, Refine, and
Reinvent. “T. Friedman and M. Mandelbaum” That Used to be Us”
20th Century 21th Century
Number of Jobs
1-2 Jobs 10-15 Jobs
Job Requirement
Mastery of
one Field
(Single Deep Expertise)
Breadth;
Depth in several Fields
(Multiple Deep Expertise)
(Broad Knowledge)
Charles Fadel
inspired by Science
Bounded by our imagination
innovation through Technology
Create Social impact
Tm
T m
Tm-shaped Individual and not just T or m-shaped
Single Expertise Multiple Deep Expertise
Single Deep + Multiple Expertise Hybrid
Broad Knowledge
21st century skills: problem-solving, critical thinking,
entrepreneurship and creativity

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BigDataFrontiersEconomicDevelopment[Oct2013]

  • 1. The Next Frontiers for Innovation, Increase Productivity and Sustainable Economic Development inspired by Science Bounded by our imagination innovation through Technology Create Social impact Masoud Nikravesh Baku International Humanitarian Forum Oct 31-Nov 1, 2013 Baku – Azerbaijan The total economic potential for efficiency improvements is about $800 Billion.
  • 2. Computing HPC & Cloud Algorithm/ Analytic Data Experiment Ethical PoliticalEntrepreneurship Competiveness Machine AI Human IA
  • 3. Big Data and Analytics The Next Frontiers for Innovation, Increase Productivity and Sustainable Economic Development Drivers, Challenges Frontiers, Science and Technologies Market Value and Growth Workforce of the Future Society Human-Machine Interaction Techno-Economic Valleys and Universities inspired by Science Bounded by our imagination innovation through Technology Create Social impact
  • 4. Drivers for Change – Big Data • Continued exponential increase in experimental, simulation, sensors, and social-economical data World Population: Today-~6B, 2050-~9B, 2100-~10B %70 will live in Cities by 2050 By 2020: 35 trillion Gigabytes Data (Cyber-Physical world is connected through billions to even trillions of sensors and devices) Petaflop with ~1M Cores in your PC by 2025?
  • 5. Cost for Genome Sequencing $100million $7,000 Today, we can generate hundreds of gigabases of DNA and RNA sequencing data in a week for less than US$5,000. In the next few years, we will be able to have entire personal genome sequenced for $1,000 or less and create Peta bytes of data.
  • 6. BIG Data Challenge Deliver securely Create insights Make right decisions and at the right time Create value and impact Privacy inspired by Science Bounded by our imagination innovation through Technology Create Social impact
  • 7. Big Data is a key part of the strategy for innovation. Major organizations and government agencies should implement advanced science/technology, IT/computing infrastructure and advance analytics tools to increase productivity. Big Data combined with advanced analytics is the next frontiers for sustainable economic development. Frontiers inspired by Science Bounded by our imagination innovation through Technology Create Social impact
  • 8. BIG Data- Science & Technologies Big Data Technologies Big Data Techniques Big Data Science- HPC Big Data - Cloud Petaflop with ~1M Cores in your PC by 2025?
  • 9. Big Data can generate significant financial value across sectors Represents more than 40 percent of global GDP in 2010. Medical ICT $348 billions The total economic potential for efficiency improvements is about $800 Billion. Source: Espicom Business Intelligence, IDC 2011
  • 10. Health Care in US: $300 Billions/year  more than double the total annual health care spending in Spain) Medical ICT $348 billions SOURCE: McKinsey Global Institute analysis Source: Espicom Business Intelligence, IDC 2011 Market Growth The Big Data market is projected to grow at a fast pace from US$ 6.3 billion in 2012 to 48.3 billion by 2018 – with currently only 0.5% of all this data being analyzed. The total economic potential for efficiency improvements is about $800 Billion.
  • 11. Workforce of the Future Society Human  Machine Techno-Economic Valleys and Universities Techno-Economic Valleys and Universities Create the high-tech innovations that forms the backbone of today's and Tomorrow’s "New Economy." 21st century skills: problem-solving, critical thinking, entrepreneurship and creativity
  • 12. Educating the Workforce of the Future Revised by: Nikarvesh Need: 140,000–190,000 more deep analytical talent positions 1.5 million more data-savvy managers needed to take full advantage of big data in the United States
  • 13. Nature of Work, Education and Future Society “Creative Creators” or “Creative Servers”: Do complex task, and Enhance, Refine, and Reinvent. “T. Friedman and M. Mandelbaum” That Used to be Us” 20th Century 21th Century Number of Jobs 1-2 Jobs 10-15 Jobs Job Requirement Mastery of one Field (Single Deep Expertise) Breadth; Depth in several Fields (Multiple Deep Expertise) (Broad Knowledge) Charles Fadel inspired by Science Bounded by our imagination innovation through Technology Create Social impact
  • 14. Tm T m Tm-shaped Individual and not just T or m-shaped Single Expertise Multiple Deep Expertise Single Deep + Multiple Expertise Hybrid Broad Knowledge 21st century skills: problem-solving, critical thinking, entrepreneurship and creativity