Bloomstaxonomy
- 2. INTRODUCTION Teachers are constantly urged to integrate technology in education . The primary goal of an instructor is to create positive student attitudes to words the use of technology . The secondary goal is to empower the student to take charge of learning and make appropriate decisions
- 3. Computer Assisted Instruction(CAI) “When a computer is used as an aid to teaching method of instruction it is called teaching assisted instruction “ This is the existing innovation in education technology . Computerized study guides can impact and improve student’s overall level of mastery Testing may be improved if students complete tests on computer screen and receive immediate feedback about their performance.
- 4. Systematically organized learning . Acts like a teaching machine serving the needs of students at the same time . In advanced countries it is an effective media of instruction .
- 5. Types of computer assisted instruction Drill and practices . Tutorial activity . Discovery approach . Problem solving . Games . Simulation . Classroom approach .
- 6. Drill and practices Provide opportunities or students repeatedly practice the skills that have previously been presented and further practice for mastery .
- 7. Tutorial activity Includes both the presentation of information and its extension in to different forms of work ,including drill and practice, games and simulation.
- 8. Discovery approach Provides a large database of information specific to a course or content area and challenges the learner to analyze, compare, infer and evaluate based on their explorations of the data.
- 9. Problem solving It helps children develop specific problem solving skills and strategies.
- 10. Games Games software often creates a contest to achieve the highest score and either beat others or beat the computer .
- 11. Simulation Simulation software can provide an approximation of reality that does not require the expense of real life or its tasks .
- 12. Classroom approach Program is stored in computer and utilized for learning . CAI is used for educational purpose from schools to colleges . A computer can record and store all response of all students to a question the teacher asks. It can record time taken to answer a question by the student.
- 13. Advantages of CAI One – to one interaction . • Self directed learning – students can decide when , where and what to learn . • Help teach as devote more time to individual students .
- 14. Instantaneous response / immediate feedback to the answers elicited. Self pacing allow students to proceed at their own pace . Multimedia helps to understand difficult concepts through multisensory approach .
- 15. Limitations of CAI May feel over whelmed by the information and resources available . Over use of multimedia may divert the attention from the content . Leaning becomes too mechanical . Non availability of good CAI packages. Lack of infrastructure.
- 16. Computer managed instruction (CMI) “A system which can provide administrative support instructors for managing instructional materials and activities. CMI implementation can reduce instructor work loads by automating tedious and routine functions such as Grading . Scheduling . Keeping track of resources. CMI can be introduced in phases and adapted to meet the needs and concerns of any particular instructor 0r group of instructors .
- 17. CMI can be done with just one computer . CMI helps instructors and curriculum planners determine curriculum needs . CMI may be used for either individualized or group instruction . CMI provides a basis for evaluation of both students and instruction .
- 18. How is CMI USED IN EDUCATION ? Input and storage of student data Input and storage of curricular data . Retrieval and analysis of the data relating students scores and activity to the curriculum data . Generation of various reports showing individual or group progress and current status .
- 19. Advantages of CMI Tracking students performance over a period of time . Flexibility. provide app . Scheduling training. Interaction with faculty and student .