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1
Copyright © 2015 Pearson Education, Inc.
Business Data Networks and Security, 10e (Panko)
Chapter 7 Wireless LANs II
1) In the TJX breach, attackers first got into the network through ________.
A) spear phishing
B) an inside conspirator
C) the use of weak wireless encryption
D) all of the above
Answer: C
Diff: 1
Question: 1a
Objective: Explain 802.11i Wi-Fi security.
Classification: Application
2) Wireless LAN standards come from ________.
A) OSI
B) TCP/IP
C) both A and B
D) neither A nor B
Answer: A
Diff: 1
Question: 2
3) To drive around a city looking for working access points that are unprotected is ________.
A) drive-by hacking
B) war driving
Answer: B
Diff: 1
Question: 2a
Classification: Concept
4) Breaking into WLANs from outside the premises is ________.
A) drive-by hacking
B) war driving
Answer: A
Diff: 2
Question: 2a

2
5) 802.11i provides ________.
A) confidentiality
B) message integrity
C) both A and B
D) neither A nor B
Answer: C
Diff: 2
Question: 3a
6) In 802.11i, protection is provided between the client and the ________.
A) access point
B) switch
C) router
D) server
Answer: A
Diff: 1
Question: 3b
7) Which 802 working group created 802.11i?
A) 802.1
B) 802.3
C) 802.11
D) It was not an 802 working group. It was the Wi-Fi Alliance
Answer: C
Diff: 2
Question: 3c
8) Which offers stronger security?
A) WPA
B) 802.11i
C) Both A and B offer equally strong security.
Answer: B
Diff: 1
Question: 3f

3
9) What is the strongest security protocol for 802.11 today?
A) 802.11i
B) 802.11s
C) 802.11X
D) WPA
Answer: A
Diff: 1
Question: 3f
10) In what mode of 802.11i operation is a central authentication server used?
A) 802.1X mode
B) PSK mode
C) both A and B
D) neither A nor B
Answer: A
Diff: 2
Question: 4a
11) In 802.11i ________, hosts must know a shared initial key.
A) 802.1X mode
B) PSK mode
C) both A and B
D) neither A nor B
Answer: B
Diff: 2
Question: 4b
12) After authentication in 80.11i PSK mode, a wireless client communicates with the access
point via a(n) ________ key.
A) VPN
B) session
C) 802.1X
D) preshared
Answer: B
Diff: 2
Question: 4c

4
13) After two wireless clients authenticate themselves via PSK to an access point, they will use
________ to communicate with the access point.
A) the preshared key
B) an 802.1X key
C) WPS keys
D) different session keys
Answer: D
Diff: 2
Question: 4e
14) For post-authentication communication with an access point, the client in 802.11i PSK mode
will ________ for subsequent communication.
A) always use the same preshared key each time it is connected
B) always use the same session key each time it is connected
C) both A and B
D) neither A nor B
Answer: D
Diff: 2
Question: 4f
15) Session keys are used to ________.
A) make cryptanalysis more difficult
B) improve authentication
C) both A and B
D) neither A nor B
Answer: A
Diff: 2
Question: 4g
16) Which of the following is a risk in 802.11i PSK mode?
A) WPS can easily be cracked if it is used.
B) Unauthorized sharing of the pre-shared key.
C) A weak passphrase may be selected.
D) all of the above
Answer: D
Diff: 2
Question: 4h

5
17) In 802.11i PSK mode, the pass phrase should be at least ________ characters long.
A) 8
B) 12
C) 20
D) 128
Answer: C
Diff: 1
Question: 4j
18) Part of WPS weakness is caused by ________.
A) 802.1X mode
B) WPA2 preshared key mode
C) dividing the 8 digit PIN into two 4 digit halves
D) IPsec
Answer: C
Diff: 1
Question: 5b
19) Which of the following has a dangerous vulnerability that is causing problems today?
A) PEAP
B) 802.11i
C) WPA
D) WPS
Answer: D
Diff: 1
Question: 5b
20) If a firm has many access points, it should use ________ mode in 802.11i.
A) PSK
B) 802.1X
C) IPsec
D) PEAP
Answer: B
Diff: 22
Question: 6a

6
21) The Wi-Fi Alliance calls 802.1X mode ________ mode.
A) enterprise
B) personal
C) WEP
D) WPA
Answer: A
Diff: 1
Question: 6c
22) In ________, the authenticator is the ________.
A) 802.1X, wireless access point
B) 802.11i, switch
C) 802.11i, wireless access point
D) 802.1X, central authentication server
Answer: C
Diff: 2
Question: 6e
23) 802.1X requires security between the supplicant and the authenticator in ________.
A) Ethernet
B) 802.11
C) both A and B
D) neither A nor B
Answer: B
Diff: 2
Question: 7b
24) An unauthorized internal access point is a(n) ________ access point.
A) evil twin
B) rogue
C) shadow
D) counterfeit
Answer: B
Diff: 1
Question: 8a
Objective: Explain why 802.11i security is not enough for WLANs.

7
25) A rogue access point is created by ________.
A) an employee
B) an external attacker
C) the IT security department
D) an evil twin
Answer: A
Diff: 1
Question: 8b
26) A rogue access point ________.
A) is an unauthorized internal access point
B) often has very poor security
C) often operates at high power
D) All of the above are true.
Answer: D
Diff: 2
Question: 8c
27) A notebook computer configured to act like a real access point is a(n) ________.
A) evil twin access point
B) rogue access point
Answer: A
Diff: 2
Question: 9a
28) Which of the following is usually set up by a hacker outside the building?
A) a rogue access point
B) an evil twin access point
C) both A and B
D) neither A nor B
Answer: B
Diff: 2
Question: 9a

8
29) If a company uses 802.11i for its core security protocol, an evil twin access point will set up
________ 802.11i connection(s).
A) one
B) two
C) four
D) 16
Answer: B
Diff: 2
Question: 9b
30) Which of the following secures communication between the wireless computer and the
server it wishes to use against evil twin attacks?
A) VLANs
B) VPNs
C) PEAP
D) 802.1X mode
Answer: B
Diff: 2
Question: 10a
31) In VPNs designed to frustrate evil twin attacks, the shared secret ________.
A) is transmitted in the clear
B) is transmitted with cryptographic protections
C) is not transmitted
D) Any of the above.
Answer: C
Diff: 1
Question: 10c
32) Centralized access point management ________.
A) increases management costs but provides better control
B) reduces management costs
Answer: B
Diff: 1
Question: 12a
Objective: Explain 802.11 WLAN management.

9
33) Managed access points should ________.
A) allow access point power to be adjusted remotely
B) provide constant transmission quality monitoring
C) both A and B
D) neither A nor B
Answer: C
Diff: 1
Question: 12b
34) Managed access points should ________.
A) identify rogue access points
B) be able to push updates out to access points
C) both A and B
D) neither A nor B
Answer: C
Diff: 1
Question: 12b
Classification: Concept Application
35) Which is the correct formula for decibels?
A) 10 * P2/P1
B) 10 * (P2/P1)2
C) Log10(P2/P1)
D) none of the above
Answer: D
Diff: 1
Question: 13a
Objective: If you read the box on decibels, work with decibel representations of power ratios.
36) An 8/1 increase in power corresponds to approximately ________ decibels.
A) 3
B) 6
C) 20
Answer: D
Diff: 2
Question: 14a

10
37) A power ratio of 8/1 decrease in power corresponds to approximately ________ decibels.
A) 3
B) 6
C) 9
Answer: C
Diff: 2
Question: 14b
38) A 100/1 increase in power corresponds to approximately ________ decibels.
A) 6
B) 10
C) 20
Answer: C
Diff: 2
Question: 14d
39) 1 Watt represents a dBm value of about ________.
A) 10
B) 20
C) 30
D) We cannot say because only one power is given.
Answer: C
Diff: 2
Question: 15b
40) A radio that has a power of 8 mW represents a ratio of about ________ dBm.
A) 2
B) 8
C) 9
D) 10
Answer: C
Diff: 2
Question: 15c

11
41) I wish to have a wireless LAN to serve my house. I will use ________.
A) 802.11
B) Bluetooth
C) either A or B
Answer: A
Diff: 1
Question: 16a
Objective: Describe other local wireless technologies, including Bluetooth, near field
communication (NFC), and Wi-Fi Direct. Discuss security in the context of emerging local
wireless network standards.
42) Bluetooth is for ________.
A) large WLANs
B) cable replacement
C) both A and B
D) neither A nor B
Answer: B
Diff: 1
Question: 16a
43) Which of the following was created for PANs?
A) 802.11
B) Bluetooth
C) both A and B
D) neither A nor B
Answer: B
Diff: 1
Question: 16a

12
44) Bluetooth is standardized by the ________.
A) 802.11 Working Group
B) Wi-Fi Alliance
C) Bluetooth Special Interest Group
Answer: C
Diff: 2
Question: 16b
45) Which form of Bluetooth has a typical transmission speed of less than 3 Mbps?
A) classic Bluetooth
B) high-speed Bluetooth
C) personal Bluetooth
Answer: A
Diff: 1
Question: 16c
46) Which form of Bluetooth has a typical transmission speed of about 24 Mbps?
A) classic Bluetooth
B) high-speed Bluetooth
C) enterprise Bluetooth
Answer: B
Diff: 1
Question: 16c

13
47) Which of the following can use access points?
A) 802.11
B) Bluetooth
C) both A and B
D) neither A nor B
Answer: A
Diff: 2
Question: 17a
48) In Bluetooth, a master can have up to ________ slaves at any moment.
A) 1
B) 3
C) 12
Answer: D
Diff: 2
Question: 17d
49) At the beginning of a telephone call placed through a Bluetooth headset with the Hands-Free
Profile, which device is initially the master?
A) the Bluetooth phone
B) the Bluetooth headset
C) Both are simultaneously masters and slaves.
Answer: B
Diff: 3
Question: 17g

14
50) Which Bluetooth profile would a desktop use with a Bluetooth keyboard?
A) Bluetooth input profile
B) Bluetooth I/O profile
C) human interface device profile
Answer: C
Diff: 2
Question: 18c
Classification: Concept Application
51) Near-field communication has a maximum transmission distance of about ________.
A) 400 cm/200 in
B) 40 cm/20 in
C) 4 cm/2 in
D) The devices must be physically touching.
Answer: C
Diff: 1
Question: 19a
52) In which frequency band does NFC operate?
A) 2.4 GHz
B) 5 GHz
C) both A and B
D) neither A nor B
Answer: D
Diff: 3
Question: 19d

15
53) Passive RFID chips are powered by ________.
A) a battery
B) the sun
C) body temperature
Answer: D
Diff: 2
Question: 19f
54) Passive RFID chips are powered by ________.
A) a battery
B) the sun
C) body temperature
D) the scanning unit
Answer: D
Diff: 2
Question: 19f
55) Which of the following uses an access point?
A) traditional Wi-Fi
B) Wi-Fi Direct
C) both A and B
D) neither A nor B
Answer: A
Diff: 1
Question: 20a
56) In NFC, an attacker several meters away cannot read the transaction.
Answer: FALSE
Diff: 2
Question: 21a

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Transcriber's Notes:
Obvious punctuation errors repaired.
Page 1, "lommetorklaede" changed to
"lommetørklæde" (Karen, mit lommetørklæde)
Page 34, "Raadhaus" changed to "Raadhus" (New
Raadhus-plads)
Page 35, "Nytory" changed to "Nytorv" (Kongens
Nytorv)

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