C31j

This document summarizes the synthesis and analysis of hydrazine. It describes the Raschig process for commercially producing hydrazine, involving the reaction of chlorine with ammonia. It also discusses the Olin-Raschig and Ketazine processes. The experiment involved synthesizing hydrazine using the Raschig method on a small scale, isolating it as the sulfate salt, and qualitatively and quantitatively analyzing the product. The maximum theoretical yield was higher than the actual yield of 2.75%. Hydrazine has many uses in pharmaceutical, agricultural, and industrial applications.