Career guidance in engineering Lecture #3 for Mech, Comp,Civil branches
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This document provides an overview of mechanical engineering as a career option. It discusses the core concepts of mechanical engineering like mechanics, kinematics and thermodynamics. It also outlines the typical subjects studied like statics, dynamics, strength of materials and fluid mechanics. Further, it discusses the job functions in different sectors like aerospace, energy, transportation etc. It provides examples of major players in different industries and the skills required for mechanical engineering like analytical ability, problem solving, creativity and teamwork. Finally, it briefly discusses career paths in fields, research and management.
Career guidance in engineering Lecture #3 for Mech, Comp,Civil branches
- 1. 11 Career Guidance Engg Dr. BPJ SlideSlide 11 Workshop onWorkshop on Career Guidance forCareer Guidance for Engineering streamEngineering stream byby Dr. BP JOSHIDr. BP JOSHI WelcomeWelcome 10/14/2016 Career Guidance Engg Dr. BPJ 22 Popular Career Options Attitude & Aptitude requirements for Engg stream Types / Streams of Studies available Popular Streams Unconventional Streams Curriculum at glance Exam Pattern Challenging Subjects PG & Certification Courses Top Most Institutions in India and Abroad with eligibility Research Studies Cost Involved in Education Unconventional Career Opportunities Content 10/14/2016 Career Guidance forCareer Guidance for Mechanical, Civil, Computer Engineering streamsEngineering streams byby Dr. BP JOSHIDr. BP JOSHI Lecture 3Lecture 3 33Career Guidance Engg Dr. BPJ10/14/2016
- 2. 22 Mechanical Engineering Mechanical Engineering What is Mechanical EngineeringWhat is Mechanical Engineering ItIt isis thethe branchbranch ofof engineeringengineering thatthat involvesinvolves useuse ofof mechanicalmechanical powerpower forfor thethe design,design, production,production, andand operationoperation ofof machinesmachines andand toolstools.. ItsIts engineeringengineering methodologiesmethodologies forfor productionproduction andand usageusage ofof heatheat andand otherother formsforms ofof energyenergy It applies the principles of physics and materialsIt applies the principles of physics and materials science for analysis, design, manufacturing, andscience for analysis, design, manufacturing, and maintenance of mechanical systems.maintenance of mechanical systems. It is one of the oldest and broadest engineeringIt is one of the oldest and broadest engineering disciplines.disciplines. 10/14/2016 55Career Guidance Engg Dr. BPJ Foundations in MechanicalFoundations in Mechanical MathematicsMathematics PhysicsPhysics Thermodynamics and heat transferThermodynamics and heat transfer Materials scienceMaterials science Gears and systemsGears and systems Fluid mechanicsFluid mechanics Structural AnalysisStructural Analysis 10/14/2016 66Career Guidance Engg Dr. BPJ
- 3. 33 Understanding Of Core Concepts Mechanics, Kinematics, Thermodynamics, Materials Science, and Structural Analysis. Use of Computer-aided Engineering Use of Product Lifecycle Management Design of Manufacturing Plants, Industrial Equipment and Machinery, Heating and Cooling Systems, Transport Systems, Aircraft, Watercraft, Robotics, Medical Devices etc. WHAT IS MECHANICAL ENGINEERING 10/14/2016 77Career Guidance Engg Dr. BPJ Typical SubjectsTypical Subjects Statics: how are forces transmitted in a structure?Statics: how are forces transmitted in a structure? Dynamics: velocities, accelerations, and forces for aDynamics: velocities, accelerations, and forces for a system in motion?system in motion? Kinematics: how a mechanism behaves as it movesKinematics: how a mechanism behaves as it moves through its range of motion?through its range of motion? Strength of materials: is it strong enough? is it stiffStrength of materials: is it strong enough? is it stiff enough?enough? Material Science: which material has the optimumMaterial Science: which material has the optimum properties?properties? Thermodynamics: how does energy get converted toThermodynamics: how does energy get converted to useful power? what are the losses?useful power? what are the losses? 10/14/2016 88Career Guidance Engg Dr. BPJ Typical SubjectsTypical Subjects Fluid Mechanics: what is the pressure drop due to theFluid Mechanics: what is the pressure drop due to the fluid flow? What are the drag forces?fluid flow? What are the drag forces? Heat Transfer: how to calculate heat transfer rates fromHeat Transfer: how to calculate heat transfer rates from temperature data?temperature data? Manufacturing: what manufacturing processes do youManufacturing: what manufacturing processes do you select?select? Machine Design: how do you synthesize all of the above?Machine Design: how do you synthesize all of the above? Vibrations: how do you predict and control vibrations?Vibrations: how do you predict and control vibrations? Engineering Economics: how do you estimateEngineering Economics: how do you estimate manufacturing costs?manufacturing costs? 10/14/2016 99Career Guidance Engg Dr. BPJ
- 4. 44 Sector wise functions Mechanical EnggSector wise functions Mechanical Engg Aero Engines Aerospace & Defence Energy Industrial O&G Transportation Healthcare Electronic equipment Design/ CAD x x x x x x x x Material Science x x x x x x x x Engineering Software x x x x x x x x CAE x x x x x x x x Manufacturing x x x x x x x x Prototyping& Testing x x x x x x x x FieldEngineering x x x x x x x x Product services x x x x x x x x Consulting x x x x x x x x Business administration x x x x x x x x Technical Writing x x x 10/14/2016 1010Career Guidance Engg Dr. BPJ Advanced Technologies at a GlanceAdvanced Technologies at a Glance Career Guidance Engg Dr. BPJ 1111 NanotechnologyNanotechnology && MEMSMEMS –– Micro/Nano devices,Micro/Nano devices, materials, processes, mechanics, systemsmaterials, processes, mechanics, systems Robotics, Rapid PrototypingRobotics, Rapid Prototyping BiotechnologyBiotechnology –– Computational Bioengineering,Computational Bioengineering, Functional Tissue EngineeringFunctional Tissue Engineering 10/14/2016 Job Profiles in Mechanical EnggJob Profiles in Mechanical Engg Government departments, RailwaysGovernment departments, Railways Technical wings of Armed ForcesTechnical wings of Armed Forces Research organizations (Research organizations (ISROISRO, DRDO,, DRDO, DAEDAE,, CSIRCSIR)) Academic institutions (universities, engineeringAcademic institutions (universities, engineering colleges)colleges) Public and private sector industriesPublic and private sector industries:: aeronautical, automobile, chemical, nuclear, steel &aeronautical, automobile, chemical, nuclear, steel & metals, oil exploration & refining, power plants,metals, oil exploration & refining, power plants, manufacturing of all kinds of machinery and equipment.manufacturing of all kinds of machinery and equipment. Other opportunitiesOther opportunities:: technical consultation, marketing and sales oftechnical consultation, marketing and sales of engineering products, engineering management,engineering products, engineering management, software developmentsoftware development 10/14/2016 1212Career Guidance Engg Dr. BPJ
- 5. 55 Major PlayersMajor Players • Pratt & Whitney • Rolls Royce • GE • HAL • BELL Helicopters • Volvo Aero • Snecma • Honeywell • Lockheed Martin • Boeing • Airbus • Goodrich • All DRDO Labs • Bombardier • Northrop Grumman • General Dynamics • GKN • GE • Siemens • Alstom • MHI • Rolles Royce • Toshiba • Schnieder Electric • Suzlon • Vestas • Sun Power • Ocean Power • Shell • GE • Chevron • Exxon Mobil • BP • ConocoPhillip s • Haliburton • Schlumberger Aero engines Aerospace & Defence Energy Industrial Oil &Gas • Atlas Copco • BEML • Caterpillar • Hitachi • JCB • Doosan • Forbes Marshial • L&T • Ingersoll Rand • Bosch • Thermax 10/14/2016 1313Career Guidance Engg Dr. BPJ Major PlayersMajor Players Electronic Equipment Consulting Engineering SoftwareHealthcare Transportati on • GE Rail • All Major Auto companies • GE • Siemens • Philips • Toshiba • Applied Materials • Philips • ABB • Samsung • Siemens • Hyperworks • PTC • TRIAD • ANSYS • Geometric • Mckinsey • BCG • PWC • Black & Vetach • KPMG 10/14/2016 1414Career Guidance Engg Dr. BPJ Skills and Aptitude requiredSkills and Aptitude required Strong analytical skillsStrong analytical skills Ability to solve complex problemsAbility to solve complex problems Creativity and innovationCreativity and innovation Visualization and conceptualizationVisualization and conceptualization Ability to translate ideas into realityAbility to translate ideas into reality Ability to apply science andAbility to apply science and mathsmaths to solve practicalto solve practical problemsproblems Team work, communication skills andTeam work, communication skills and interinter--personal skillspersonal skills 10/14/2016 1515Career Guidance Engg Dr. BPJ
- 6. 66 10/14/2016 Career Guidance Engg Dr. BPJ 1616 10/14/2016 1717Career Guidance Engg Dr. BPJ ••Field jobField jobField jobField jobField jobField jobField jobField job ••ResearchResearchResearchResearchResearchResearchResearchResearch ••ManagementManagementManagementManagementManagementManagementManagementManagement 10/14/2016 1818Career Guidance Engg Dr. BPJ CIVIL ENGINEERINGCIVIL ENGINEERINGCIVIL ENGINEERINGCIVIL ENGINEERING
- 7. 77 Civil EngineeringCivil Engineering One of the oldest engineering disciplinesOne of the oldest engineering disciplines SubSub--disciplines include:disciplines include: Environmental EngineeringEnvironmental Engineering Geotechnical EngineeringGeotechnical Engineering Structural EngineeringStructural Engineering Transportation EngineeringTransportation Engineering Municipal EngineeringMunicipal Engineering Hydraulic EngineeringHydraulic Engineering 10/14/2016 1919Career Guidance Engg Dr. BPJ Environmental engineeringEnvironmental engineering Working to improve our natural environment andWorking to improve our natural environment and provide healthy water, air, and landprovide healthy water, air, and land Geotechnical engineeringGeotechnical engineering Study the behavior and properties of soilStudy the behavior and properties of soil Structural EngineeringStructural Engineering Analyze structures that resist or support loads.Analyze structures that resist or support loads. These structures include bridges and buildings.These structures include bridges and buildings. Civil Sub-disciplines 10/14/2016 2020Career Guidance Engg Dr. BPJ Civil Sub-disciplines Transportation EngineeringTransportation Engineering These engineers design highways, airport,These engineers design highways, airport, bus and railway systemsbus and railway systems Municipal EngineeringMunicipal Engineering Includes designing and constructing streets,Includes designing and constructing streets, water lines, and sewer lines; water treatmentwater lines, and sewer lines; water treatment plants and sewer treatment plants.plants and sewer treatment plants. HYDRAULIC EngineeringHYDRAULIC Engineering This is concerned with the collection, storage, andThis is concerned with the collection, storage, and transport of water. These engineers would betransport of water. These engineers would be responsible for the design of drainage ditchesresponsible for the design of drainage ditches 10/14/2016 2121Career Guidance Engg Dr. BPJ
- 8. 88 CAREER OPTIONS FORCAREER OPTIONS FORCAREER OPTIONS FORCAREER OPTIONS FOR CIVIL ENGINEERCIVIL ENGINEERCIVIL ENGINEERCIVIL ENGINEER CAREER OPTIONS FORCAREER OPTIONS FORCAREER OPTIONS FORCAREER OPTIONS FOR CIVIL ENGINEERCIVIL ENGINEERCIVIL ENGINEERCIVIL ENGINEER 10/14/2016 2222Career Guidance Engg Dr. BPJ Private sector jobsPrivate sector jobs 10/14/2016 2323Career Guidance Engg Dr. BPJ Public sector JobsPublic sector Jobs 10/14/2016 2424Career Guidance Engg Dr. BPJ
- 9. 99 Government sector JobsGovernment sector Jobs 10/14/2016 2525Career Guidance Engg Dr. BPJ M.Tech/ M.E. Building science and technology Geotechnical engineering Hydraulic engineering Hydraulics Mechanics & water management Infrastructure engineering Structural engineering Transportation engineering Building technology & construction management Soil mechanics and foundation engineering Geo Informatics Highway technology Offshore structures Traffic & transportation planning Water management 10/14/2016 2626Career Guidance Engg Dr. BPJ HIGHER STUDY ABROAD Earthquake engineering Environment engineering Sustainable civil engineering (structural) 10/14/2016 2727Career Guidance Engg Dr. BPJ
- 10. 1010 Computer Science and Engineering BE in CSE, CE, CT What Is Computer Science Engineering ? Computer Science is the study of the design and operation of computer hardware and software, and of the application of computer technology to science, business, and the arts. 10/14/2016 2929Career Guidance Engg Dr. BPJ Specializations In CS Engineering Computer Science Engineering Oil & Gas Informatics Retail Informatics Cloud Computing Business Analytics 10/14/2016 3030Career Guidance Engg Dr. BPJ
- 11. 1111 CS Engineering Retail Informatics is designed to fulfill the need for techno-managerial skills for the retail sector. The program focuses on IT Applications in the context of the retail sector. Cloud Computing covers service- oriented design models, algorithms and mechanisms for dynamic service integration, virtualization, scalability and energy efficiency. 10/14/2016 3131Career Guidance Engg Dr. BPJ CS Engineering Business Analytics program helps to prepare students for careers in “Economy of tomorrow" industries. Engineers requires knowledge in Advanced Database and Warehousing Skills, Statistical Skills apart from normal computing skills. CS Engineering in Informatics program provides skills and knowledge in field of application development, database, business intelligence and data warehousing and open standards. 10/14/2016 3232Career Guidance Engg Dr. BPJ Career Prospects Game Programmer 3D Graphics Programmer Software Engineer Software Developer Research Assistant Design Engineer Web Developer Application Developer After successful completing there program graduates can involve in various sector such as - 10/14/2016 3333Career Guidance Engg Dr. BPJ
- 12. 1212 Career Option In Computer Science Engineering 10/14/2016 3434Career Guidance Engg Dr. BPJ ● Time Management ● Team Management ● Presentation Skills ● Negotiation Skills ● Communication Skills ● Study Skills ● Team Work ● Sales Skills and Marketing 10/14/2016 3535Career Guidance Engg Dr. BPJ Career in Aeronautical Engineering Career in Aeronautical Engineering
- 13. 1313 Aeronautical EngineeringAeronautical Engineering AerospaceAerospace/ Aeronautical/ Aeronautical EngineeringEngineering dealsdeals withwith design,design, development and maintenance ofdevelopment and maintenance of aircrafts, airborne systemsaircrafts, airborne systems Also deals with newAlso deals with new technology intechnology in the field ofthe field of spacespace exploration,exploration, defensedefense aviation systems.aviation systems. ItsIts specialization includesspecialization includes construction, designing, testing,construction, designing, testing, development, operation anddevelopment, operation and maintenance of both military andmaintenance of both military and commercial aircrafts.commercial aircrafts. 10/14/2016 3737Career Guidance Engg Dr. BPJ Career OptionsCareer Options JobJob offersoffers inin areas like manufacturingareas like manufacturing and development of Aircrafts andand development of Aircrafts and Missiles asMissiles as aa designer, tester ordesigner, tester or maintenance engineer.maintenance engineer. InIn IndiaIndia organizationsorganizations likelike ISROISRO, HAL,, HAL, DRDO, etc providing many jobDRDO, etc providing many job opportunities.opportunities. NotNot only in India, through worldwideonly in India, through worldwide there are many job opportunities forthere are many job opportunities for Aeronautical EngineersAeronautical Engineers.. 10/14/2016 3838Career Guidance Engg Dr. BPJ Latest trends in Aeronautical Engineering Latest trends in Aeronautical Engineering System SoftwareSystem Software Software handling systems are developed and putSoftware handling systems are developed and put in place by companies such as Ultrain place by companies such as Ultra--Electronics,Electronics, Rockwell Collins, andRockwell Collins, and RamcoRamco AviationAviation CraftCraft--toto--CraftCraft CommunicationCommunication MMessage from the cockpit to the landing gear,essage from the cockpit to the landing gear, rudder, or anywhere elserudder, or anywhere else.. DataData HandlingHandling VVast quantity of data collected from each vehicleast quantity of data collected from each vehicle needs to be handled and integrated with otherneeds to be handled and integrated with other vehicles and satellitesvehicles and satellites.. 10/14/2016 3939Career Guidance Engg Dr. BPJ
- 14. 1414 Aeronautical Engineering Colleges in India Aeronautical Engineering Colleges in India Indian Institute of Technology (IIT), (Bombay, Kanpur,Indian Institute of Technology (IIT), (Bombay, Kanpur, Madras, Kharagpur)Madras, Kharagpur) PEC University of Technology, ChandigarhPEC University of Technology, Chandigarh Bengal Engineering and Science University, WBBengal Engineering and Science University, WB Manipal Institute of Technology, KarnatakaManipal Institute of Technology, Karnataka Sathyabama University, ChennaiSathyabama University, Chennai Amrita Institute of Technology and Sciences, TamilAmrita Institute of Technology and Sciences, Tamil NaduNadu M.V.J. College of Engineering, BangaloreM.V.J. College of Engineering, Bangalore Acharya Institute of Technology, BangaloreAcharya Institute of Technology, Bangalore PriyadarshiniPriyadarshini CoECoE, Nagpur, Nagpur 10/14/2016 4040Career Guidance Engg Dr. BPJ