This document discusses several key process skills used in science:
1. Classification involves grouping objects into categories based on shared properties, and can be binary or involve multiple stages. Dichotomous keys aid in classification.
2. Measurement requires quantifying variables using instruments and standard or non-standard units to enable consistent comparisons.
3. Communication is conveying information from one part to another, including recording and presenting data.
4. Inference uses observations and prior knowledge to draw tentative conclusions.