Chapter 4
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1. Rizal took an examination at the College of San Juan de Letran but enrolled at Ateneo de Manila instead upon returning to Manila. 2. At Ateneo, Rizal excelled in his studies, becoming the "emperor" or highest rank among students. He received many medals and honors for his academic achievements. 3. In his spare time at Ateneo, Rizal engaged in artistic pursuits like poetry, drama, sculpture and painting. He was also involved in various student organizations.
Chapter 4
- 1. Life and WorksofDr. Jose P. Rizal
- 2. CHAPTER IV:TRIUMPHS IN THE ATENEO
- 3. SAN JUAN DE LETRAN - Dominican – owned college and a rival of Ateneo de Manila ATENEO MUNICIPAL - formerly known as EscuelaPia, a charity school for poor boys in Manila which was established by 1817 and later became Ateneo de Manila. Rizal took and passed the examination in COLLEGE OF SAN JUAN DE LETRAN but he enrolled in ATENEO when he came back to Manila.
- 4. RIZAL ENTERS ATENEO FATHER MAGIN FERRANDO (college registrar) - refused to admit Jose Rizal because ; He was late for registration
- 5. He was sickly and undersized for his ageMANUEL XEREZ BURGOS – nephew of Father Burgos; Rizal was admitted to Ateneobecause of himRIZAL - surname used by Jose Rizal because Mercado became under suspicion by the Spanish authorities. MERCADO – surname used by PacianoTITAY – owner of the boarding house where Rizal boarded to settle the bill owed by Titay by about Php300.00
- 6. JESUIT SYSTEM OF EDUCATION Reasons why Jesuit System was advance than other college It trained the character of students by rigid discipline and religious instruction.
- 7. It promotes physical culture, humanities and scientific studies.
- 8. Aside from academic courses leading to AB, it offers vocational course in agriculture, commerce, mechanics and surveying.
- 9. They were given splendid professors.
- 10. They acquired prestige as an excellent college for boys.TWO GROUPS OF STUDENT Roman Empire (internos/boarders) -RED FLAGCarthaginian Empire (externos/non-boarders) -BLUE FLAG 5 RANKS EMPERORTRIBUNEDECURIONCENTURIONSTANDARD BEARER RAYADILLO – official uniform of Ateneo students
- 11. FATHER JOSE BECH – first teacher of Rizal in AteneoRizal was placed as an externo but a week after he showed his progress and after a month he became the emperor. SANTA ISABEL COLLEGE – where Rizal took his Spanish lessons during recess and paid it for Php 3.00 Rizal returned to Calamba for his vacation. Saturnina brought him to Tanawan to visit their mother to cheer him up. After the vacation he returned to Ateneo for his second year. He is now living at DOÑA PEPAY, an old landlady with widowed daughter and four sons.
- 12. SECOND YEAR IN ATENEO(1873-1874) He again became an emperor; he also received excellent grades in all subjects and a gold medal. At March 1874, he returned to Calamba for his vacation. PROPHECY OF MOTHER’S RELEASE DoñaTeodora was released in the jail after 3 months like what Jose Rizal said. St. JOSEPH – Rizal was comparable because of his interpretation about his mother’s release.
- 13. TEENAGE INTEREST IN READINGTWO FAVORITE NOVELS OF RIZAL THE COUNT OF MONTE CRISTO by Alexander DumasTRAVEL IN THE PHILIPPINES by Feodor JagorUNIVERSAL HISTORY by Cesar Cantus – he wishes to buyTHIRD YEAR IN ATENEO (1874-1875) He only got 1 medal in his Latin subject, then on March 1875 he returned to Calamba
- 14. FOURTH YEAR IN ATENEO (1875-1876) JUNE 16,1875 – Rizal became an interne in Ateneo FATHER FRANCISCO SANCHEZ - Rizal’s favorite teacher Rizal won 5 medals and topped in all subjects and on March, 1876 he returned to Calamba. Rizal became the pride of the Jesuits and he obtained highest grades in all subjects. He received the degree of Bachelor of Arts with highest honors during commencement exercise.
- 15. EXTRA CURRICULAR ACTIVITIES IN ATENEO He was an emperor and a campus leader outside.
- 16. Secretary of the Marian Congregation
- 17. Member of Academy of Spanish Literature
- 18. Member of Academy of Natural SciencesFATHER JOSE VILLACLARA – advised Rizal to stop communing with the muses but to pay more attention to practical studies. Rizal studied painting at AGUSTIN SAEZ and sculpture under ROMUALDO DE JESUS, a Filipino sculptor.
- 19. SCULPTURAL WORKS IN ATENEO THE VIRGIN MARY - he carved an image with Batikuling (Phil. Hardwood) with his pocket knifeFATHER LLEONART – requested Rizal to carved an image of SACRED HEART OF JESUS POEMS MADE BY RIZAL IN ATENEODoñaTeodora was the first one to discover Rizal’s poetical talent while Fr. Sanchez helped Rizal to develop his talent. Poems made by Rizal: Mi Primera Inspiration (My First Inspiration) - dedicated to Rizal’s mother
- 20. Through Education Our Motherland Receives Light
- 21. The Intimate Alliance between Religion and Good Education
- 22. To the Child
- 23. To the Virgin Mary DRAMATIC WORK IN ATENEO Father Sanchez requested Rizal to wrote a drama based with ST. EUSTACE THE MARTYR and on June 2, 1876, Rizal had finished the drama. FIRST ROMANCE OF RIZAL SEGUNDA KATIGBAK – a 14 yr. old Batangueña from Lipa whom Rizal first fell inloved with but Segundawas already engaged to Manuel Luz.MARIANO KATIGBAK – brother of SegundaLA CONCORDIA COLLEGE – where Segunda and Olimpia (Rizal’s sister) studied