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Chat GPT
A Lecturer’s
Perspective
Presented by Peter Windle
21/03/23
Chat GPT TEL Community of Practice
Chat GPT TEL Community of Practice
What is 21st Century Bicycle we’re talking about?
•Generative pre-trained transformer family of language models
• It is trained using a model of reinforcement learning from human
feedback
• We’re using version 3.5
• It was trained on text databases from the internet, 175 billion pieces
of information
• Version 4 was released last week!
How does it work?
UNDERSTAND ACTION REACTION
How fast is
the uptake?
The initial response:
It was banned
on computers
and WIFI in
many
universities
Beijing Academy of Artificial Intelligence
1.5 billion parameters
175 billion parameters
178 billion parameters
280 billion parameters
580 billion parameters
1.2 trillion parameters
1.75 trillion parameters
x 500
100 billion neurons
1000 trillion synapses
Preparing
students for a
world with AI
Chat GPT-3 vs GPT-4
Prompt
Engineering
Prompt tip Description Prompt Example
1 Resetting the Model Resetting the model can help generate
new and diverse responses.
"ignore all previous
prompts and..."
2 Topic Expertise ChatGPT can be asked to be an expert on a
specific topic.
“You are an expert in
physics, can you explain the
theory of relativity to me?"
3 Imitating a Writer You can prompt ChatGPT to write in the
style of a specific writer.
"Write a paragraph in the
style of Ernest
Hemingway."
4 Own Writing Style You can prompt ChatGPT to generate text
in your own writing style.
"Write a sentence using my
writing style."
Prompt tip Description Prompt Example
5 Semantic Similarity Using semantic similarity can help
generate more relevant responses.
"Generate a sentence that
has a similar meaning to 'I
am feeling happy today'."
6 Controlled
Generation
Controlled generation can help generate
responses that adhere to specific
constraints.
"Generate a list of three
adjectives that describe my
personality."
7 Novelty and
Creativity
Open-ended prompts can result in novel
and creative responses.
"Write a short story that
begins with the sentence
'The world had ended, but
for some reason, I was still
alive'."
8 Temperature Adjusting the temperature can help
control the level of creativity in the
generated responses.
"Generate a response to
the prompt 'What is the
meaning of life?' with a
temperature of 0.5."
Explain it like I’m 5!
Chat GPT TEL Community of Practice
Example 1
Chat GPT TEL Community of Practice
Chat GPT TEL Community of Practice
Chat GPT TEL Community of Practice
Example 2
Example 3
Example 4
Chat GPT TEL Community of Practice
Example 5
Chat GPT TEL Community of Practice
Example 6
Chat GPT TEL Community of Practice
Example 7
Chat GPT TEL Community of Practice
Hallucinations
Hallucination
• OpenAI acknowledged that
ChatGPT "sometimes writes
plausible-sounding but incorrect
or nonsensical answers
• As much as 15% of content
generated on GPT-3 could be
hallucinations
• GPT-4 rate is much lower
Examples
Chat GPT TEL Community of Practice
Chat GPT TEL Community of Practice
Plagiarism Detection
Plagiarism
detection
• OpenAI Text Classifier
• GPTZero
• Originality.AI
• Copyleaks AI Content Detector
(99.12% accuracy)
• Turnitin releasing on April 4th
Other AI Tools
Chat GPT TEL Community of Practice
Chat GPT TEL Community of Practice
Chat GPT TEL Community of Practice
Chat GPT TEL Community of Practice
Chat GPT TEL Community of Practice
Chat GPT TEL Community of Practice
MidJourney
nautical dock on
the ocean with
ropes, warm and
moody, lighting
from behind
(edited)
A Dog Sits On
Grass
a data center circa 1975,
large mainframe
computers, reel to reel
tape drives, punch card
readers, men in black
suits sitting at dumb
terminals, photorealistic
Using AI Tools In The Classroom
Changing what & how I teach!
Chat GPT TEL Community of Practice

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Chat GPT TEL Community of Practice

  • 4. What is 21st Century Bicycle we’re talking about? •Generative pre-trained transformer family of language models • It is trained using a model of reinforcement learning from human feedback • We’re using version 3.5 • It was trained on text databases from the internet, 175 billion pieces of information • Version 4 was released last week!
  • 5. How does it work? UNDERSTAND ACTION REACTION
  • 6. How fast is the uptake?
  • 7. The initial response: It was banned on computers and WIFI in many universities
  • 8. Beijing Academy of Artificial Intelligence 1.5 billion parameters 175 billion parameters 178 billion parameters 280 billion parameters 580 billion parameters 1.2 trillion parameters 1.75 trillion parameters x 500 100 billion neurons 1000 trillion synapses Preparing students for a world with AI
  • 11. Prompt tip Description Prompt Example 1 Resetting the Model Resetting the model can help generate new and diverse responses. "ignore all previous prompts and..." 2 Topic Expertise ChatGPT can be asked to be an expert on a specific topic. “You are an expert in physics, can you explain the theory of relativity to me?" 3 Imitating a Writer You can prompt ChatGPT to write in the style of a specific writer. "Write a paragraph in the style of Ernest Hemingway." 4 Own Writing Style You can prompt ChatGPT to generate text in your own writing style. "Write a sentence using my writing style."
  • 12. Prompt tip Description Prompt Example 5 Semantic Similarity Using semantic similarity can help generate more relevant responses. "Generate a sentence that has a similar meaning to 'I am feeling happy today'." 6 Controlled Generation Controlled generation can help generate responses that adhere to specific constraints. "Generate a list of three adjectives that describe my personality." 7 Novelty and Creativity Open-ended prompts can result in novel and creative responses. "Write a short story that begins with the sentence 'The world had ended, but for some reason, I was still alive'." 8 Temperature Adjusting the temperature can help control the level of creativity in the generated responses. "Generate a response to the prompt 'What is the meaning of life?' with a temperature of 0.5."
  • 13. Explain it like I’m 5!
  • 30. Hallucination • OpenAI acknowledged that ChatGPT "sometimes writes plausible-sounding but incorrect or nonsensical answers • As much as 15% of content generated on GPT-3 could be hallucinations • GPT-4 rate is much lower
  • 35. Plagiarism detection • OpenAI Text Classifier • GPTZero • Originality.AI • Copyleaks AI Content Detector (99.12% accuracy) • Turnitin releasing on April 4th
  • 44. nautical dock on the ocean with ropes, warm and moody, lighting from behind (edited)
  • 45. A Dog Sits On Grass
  • 46. a data center circa 1975, large mainframe computers, reel to reel tape drives, punch card readers, men in black suits sitting at dumb terminals, photorealistic
  • 47. Using AI Tools In The Classroom
  • 48. Changing what & how I teach!