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THE JOYSTICK
By Carla Engerer
ITS USES
 A joystick is an input device
 It is mainly used for games, and one could attack it
  either to the television, games or to the computer
 It consists of a stick that pivots on a base and
  reports its angle or direction to the device it is
  controlling.
 It is also known as a control column.

 It often has supplementary switches to control
  various aspects of the aircraft's flight.
TYPICAL JOYSTICK
Sometimes they
are referred to as
game controllers
which would be
connected to the
television and you
could control the
game.
Input Devices

The Mouse
Jessica Bonnici 4.4
The Mouse and its Uses
• Pointing device

• Enables well-coordinated actions
  between movement of cursor and
  selection of objects

• Used when using an operating
  system to:
 select drop down menus
 point and click on items
 select items
 drag and drop items from
  one place to another
Types of Mice
• Mechanical mouse – hard rubber ball that rolls
  as the mouse is moved. Sensors inside the mouse
  detect the movement and translates it into
  information that the computer interprets.
• Mice with a small wheel - when combined with
  correct software allows additional functions and
  fine control over applications
• Trackball mouse – rather than moving the
  mouse around, use your thumb to roll a ball on
  top of the mouse
Types of Mice
                      Stylus Mouse




Trackball Mouse                                    Mechanical Mouse

                  Small wheel




                   Infrared / Radio Frequency Cordless Mouse
                   (relays a signal to a base station wired to the computer’s
                   mouse port)
Input devices




   Webcam

  Lara Agius
What is a webcam ?

   A webcam is a hardware camera connected
    to a computer that allows anyone
    connected to the Internet to view either still
    pictures or motion video of a user or other
    object.
What Are the Functions of a
             Webcam ?
   A webcam is a small camera attached to a
    computer. They serve a variety of purposes,
    from taking still images to sending a live
    video over conference calls. Many laptops
    have a webcam built in to the computer
    screen, but external webcams are also sold.
    If you purchase an external webcam for
    use, you may also need to get a
    microphone if you plan on using the camera
    for either captured or live video.
Chantal Chetcuti
• A hard disk drive is a magnetic data storage
    device which is very cheap.

• It was Introduced by IBM in 1956, HDDs have been
 the most important secondary storage device in
 general purpose computers since the early 1960s.

• They have maintained this position against
  competing products, including
  today's solid-state drives, including USB’s.

• A hard drive is the central storage device for
  data on your computer. The documents you
  create,
                        Chantal Chetcuti
• The hard drive is sometimes referred to as
  the "C drive"

• External hard drives come in desktop
  form and they are used for expanded
  storage capacity. These are Portable




                 Chantal Chetcuti
Class ppt 4.4
   A process is an instance of a program
    running in a computer. It is close in meaning
    to task , a term used in some operating
    systems. In UNIX and some other operating
    systems, a process is started when a
    program is initiated. Like a task, a process is
    a running program with which a particular
    set of data is associated so that the process
    can be kept track of. An application that is
    being shared by multiple users will generally
    have one process at some stage of
    execution for each user
Central Processing Unit
Petra Magro 4.4
for ?
stand
CPU
does
What
   CPU to edit for Central styles
    Click stands Master text Processing Unit.
    Second level
    Third level
   The CPU
    Fourth levelmakes part of processing in the
    computer.
    Fifth level



   The CPU is the brains of the computer where
    most calculations take place.
   Click to edit Master        Click to edit Master
    text styles                  text styles
    Second level                 Second level
    Third level                  Third level
    Fourth level                 Fourth level
    Fifth level                  Fifth level

        The CPU is the hardware within a
         computer system which carries out the
         instructions given by the computer
         program by helping in the input and
         output operations of the computer.
Class ppt 4.4
Class ppt 4.4
A  printer is a peripheral device that
 produces a physical output of documents
 from the computer.
Ann-Marie Buckle
             4.4
Class ppt 4.4
Class ppt 4.4
Class ppt 4.4
Emma Magrin
CRT PROJECTORS
            They are using
           cathode ray tube
            technology for
           creating brighter
               images.
LCD PROJECTORS

Another popular video projector type is the LCD
projector. LCD (liquid crystal display) projectors
create close to natural colours and spectrum.
Also they create well brightness even in a small
light. An advantage is that they are being sold in
a moderate in price.
DLP PROJECTORS
     DLP (digital light
     processing),projectors can
     be classified as one-chip or
     three-chip. DLP’s main
     advantages are a sharper
     image and a wider colour
     range. But their lumen life
     is shorter than LCD and
     CRT.
COMPUTER ACCESSIBILITY
WHAT IS COMPUTER ACCESSIBILITY?

    Computer Accessibility is the interaction, between a computer system and
    others in which these communicate and interact. It is largely a software
    concern; when software, hardware, or a combination of hardware and
    software, is used to enable use of a computer by a person with a disability
    or impairment, this is known as Assistive Technology.




Andrea Borg Brincat
SOME EXAMPLES OF COMPUTER ACCESSIBILITY:
       Cognitive impairments and learning disabilities, such as dyslexia,
       ADHD or autism.
       Visual impairment such as low-vision, complete or partial blindness,
       and colour blindness.
       Hearing impairment including deafness or hard of hearing.
       Motor or dexterity impairment such as paralysis, cerebral palsy, or
       carpal tunnel syndrome and repetitive strain injury.




Andrea Borg Brincat
Accessibility

     For
    DEAF
   People
What problems could there be?
• Imagine trying to go on Youtube find to a song
  but can’t here any sound
• Online lecture or educational video
• Sometimes a computer makes an annoying
  sound when something is wrong
• Audio presentations
Solutions
• Subtitles
• A window may pop up indicating an update, e-
  mail, etc...
Maria Cassar 4.4
   Avery significant challenge in computer
    accessibility is to make software usable by
    people with visual impairment, since
    computer interfaces often solicit input
    visually and provide visual feedback in
    response. For individuals with mild to
    medium vision impairment, it is helpful to
    use large fonts, high DPI displays, high-
    contrast themes and iconssupplemented
    with auditory feedback and screen
    magnifying software.
                   Maria Cassar 4.4
   In the case of severe vision impairment
    such as blindness, screen reader
    software that provides feedback via text
    to speech or a refreshable braille display
    is a necessary accommodation for
    interaction with a computer.




                  Maria Cassar 4.4
Class ppt 4.4
How do deaf people use the PC?
 Captioning was developed, which does not only provide a textual equivalent of
  the spoken text, but also informs the reader of any other sounds, the speaker, or
  the intonation of the speech as necessary.
 Unfortunately captioning is a very time consuming and costly procedure. In
  today's world, when it is very easy to create videos and upload them on the
  internet, it is hard to keep track of all information and to provide an equivalent
  caption. This is definitely a major inaccessibility problem which is hard to
  overcome. In most cases, official notices, and audible information provided by
  public agencies have captioning associated to them. In many countries, it is
  actually a legal requirement.
Class ppt 4.4
Class ppt 4.4
Class ppt 4.4
Class ppt 4.4

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Class ppt 4.4

  • 2. ITS USES  A joystick is an input device  It is mainly used for games, and one could attack it either to the television, games or to the computer  It consists of a stick that pivots on a base and reports its angle or direction to the device it is controlling.  It is also known as a control column.  It often has supplementary switches to control various aspects of the aircraft's flight.
  • 4. Sometimes they are referred to as game controllers which would be connected to the television and you could control the game.
  • 6. The Mouse and its Uses • Pointing device • Enables well-coordinated actions between movement of cursor and selection of objects • Used when using an operating system to:  select drop down menus  point and click on items  select items  drag and drop items from one place to another
  • 7. Types of Mice • Mechanical mouse – hard rubber ball that rolls as the mouse is moved. Sensors inside the mouse detect the movement and translates it into information that the computer interprets. • Mice with a small wheel - when combined with correct software allows additional functions and fine control over applications • Trackball mouse – rather than moving the mouse around, use your thumb to roll a ball on top of the mouse
  • 8. Types of Mice Stylus Mouse Trackball Mouse Mechanical Mouse Small wheel Infrared / Radio Frequency Cordless Mouse (relays a signal to a base station wired to the computer’s mouse port)
  • 9. Input devices Webcam Lara Agius
  • 10. What is a webcam ?  A webcam is a hardware camera connected to a computer that allows anyone connected to the Internet to view either still pictures or motion video of a user or other object.
  • 11. What Are the Functions of a Webcam ?  A webcam is a small camera attached to a computer. They serve a variety of purposes, from taking still images to sending a live video over conference calls. Many laptops have a webcam built in to the computer screen, but external webcams are also sold. If you purchase an external webcam for use, you may also need to get a microphone if you plan on using the camera for either captured or live video.
  • 13. • A hard disk drive is a magnetic data storage device which is very cheap. • It was Introduced by IBM in 1956, HDDs have been the most important secondary storage device in general purpose computers since the early 1960s. • They have maintained this position against competing products, including today's solid-state drives, including USB’s. • A hard drive is the central storage device for data on your computer. The documents you create, Chantal Chetcuti
  • 14. • The hard drive is sometimes referred to as the "C drive" • External hard drives come in desktop form and they are used for expanded storage capacity. These are Portable Chantal Chetcuti
  • 16. A process is an instance of a program running in a computer. It is close in meaning to task , a term used in some operating systems. In UNIX and some other operating systems, a process is started when a program is initiated. Like a task, a process is a running program with which a particular set of data is associated so that the process can be kept track of. An application that is being shared by multiple users will generally have one process at some stage of execution for each user
  • 18. for ? stand CPU does What  CPU to edit for Central styles Click stands Master text Processing Unit. Second level Third level  The CPU Fourth levelmakes part of processing in the computer. Fifth level  The CPU is the brains of the computer where most calculations take place.
  • 19. Click to edit Master  Click to edit Master text styles text styles Second level Second level Third level Third level Fourth level Fourth level Fifth level Fifth level  The CPU is the hardware within a computer system which carries out the instructions given by the computer program by helping in the input and output operations of the computer.
  • 22. A printer is a peripheral device that produces a physical output of documents from the computer.
  • 28. CRT PROJECTORS They are using cathode ray tube technology for creating brighter images.
  • 29. LCD PROJECTORS Another popular video projector type is the LCD projector. LCD (liquid crystal display) projectors create close to natural colours and spectrum. Also they create well brightness even in a small light. An advantage is that they are being sold in a moderate in price.
  • 30. DLP PROJECTORS DLP (digital light processing),projectors can be classified as one-chip or three-chip. DLP’s main advantages are a sharper image and a wider colour range. But their lumen life is shorter than LCD and CRT.
  • 32. WHAT IS COMPUTER ACCESSIBILITY? Computer Accessibility is the interaction, between a computer system and others in which these communicate and interact. It is largely a software concern; when software, hardware, or a combination of hardware and software, is used to enable use of a computer by a person with a disability or impairment, this is known as Assistive Technology. Andrea Borg Brincat
  • 33. SOME EXAMPLES OF COMPUTER ACCESSIBILITY: Cognitive impairments and learning disabilities, such as dyslexia, ADHD or autism. Visual impairment such as low-vision, complete or partial blindness, and colour blindness. Hearing impairment including deafness or hard of hearing. Motor or dexterity impairment such as paralysis, cerebral palsy, or carpal tunnel syndrome and repetitive strain injury. Andrea Borg Brincat
  • 34. Accessibility For DEAF People
  • 35. What problems could there be? • Imagine trying to go on Youtube find to a song but can’t here any sound • Online lecture or educational video • Sometimes a computer makes an annoying sound when something is wrong • Audio presentations
  • 36. Solutions • Subtitles • A window may pop up indicating an update, e- mail, etc...
  • 38. Avery significant challenge in computer accessibility is to make software usable by people with visual impairment, since computer interfaces often solicit input visually and provide visual feedback in response. For individuals with mild to medium vision impairment, it is helpful to use large fonts, high DPI displays, high- contrast themes and iconssupplemented with auditory feedback and screen magnifying software. Maria Cassar 4.4
  • 39. In the case of severe vision impairment such as blindness, screen reader software that provides feedback via text to speech or a refreshable braille display is a necessary accommodation for interaction with a computer. Maria Cassar 4.4
  • 41. How do deaf people use the PC?  Captioning was developed, which does not only provide a textual equivalent of the spoken text, but also informs the reader of any other sounds, the speaker, or the intonation of the speech as necessary.  Unfortunately captioning is a very time consuming and costly procedure. In today's world, when it is very easy to create videos and upload them on the internet, it is hard to keep track of all information and to provide an equivalent caption. This is definitely a major inaccessibility problem which is hard to overcome. In most cases, official notices, and audible information provided by public agencies have captioning associated to them. In many countries, it is actually a legal requirement.