UNIT:4 Out and about

Topic: Holiday experiences
Comparatives and Superlatives
• Comparatives and Superlatives
• English Grammar Rules
• We use Comparatives and Superlatives to compare two
  or more nouns.
• The formation of the comparative and superlative
  depends on the number of syllables in the adjective:
• One-syllable Adjectives
• To form the comparative, we add -er to the end of the
  adjective.
• To form the superlative, we add -est to the end of the
Click on unit 4 lesson 1 Out and about
Click on unit 4 lesson 1 Out and about
Click on unit 4 lesson 1 Out and about
• Two or more syllable adjectives
  Comparative: add more / less (more
  / less beautiful)
• Superlative: add the most / the least
  (the most / least beautiful)
Click on unit 4 lesson 1 Out and about
Click on unit 4 lesson 1 Out and about
• Modifying comparatives
  –much / a lot / far / a little / a bit /
   slightly + comparative adjective
• Modifying superlatives
  –by far / easily / nearly + superlative
   adjective
Click on unit 4 lesson 1 Out and about
México City is...

• the capital of México, very old, the worlds
  largest city, the financial, political and cultural
  center of México, the nightlife capital of
  México, one of the worlds great cities, huge,
  one of the world's most difficult cities to drive
  in, filled with exciting things to see and do,
  sinking, an energetic metropolis or just an
  incredible place to visit.
• México City is definitely all of the above...and
  much, much more. This is truly one of the
  most interesting and diverse cities in the
  world. México City holds many pleasant
  surprises for those who choose to vacation
  here. Travelers to México often overlook this
  city because most of the country's tourism
  promotion is directed toward Mexican beach
  resorts.
• México City should be on your "Must Visit" list
  if you are a fan of world-class museums,
  archeological treasures, international cuisine,
  incredible shopping experiences, stately
  mansions, colonial neighborhoods, dazzling
  nightlife, inviting plazas and gardens or great
  city parks. The National Museum of
  Anthropology is one on the world's great
  museums, and could easily occupy a short
  vacation by itself.
• Don't let the sheer size of México
  City scare you, most tourists will
  most likely confine their visits to
  three or four well defined areas of
  the city and maybe some easy side
  trips. Depending on where you stay,
  many attractions will be just a short
• distance away and those that are not
  so close can be reached fairly
  easily. A great way to get a feeling
  for the city is to enjoy drinks or
  dinner from the 45th floor of the
  World Trade Center. Bellini is a
  revolving restaurant that offers
  stunning views of the whole city. If
  possible, get settled in before sunset.
• Organized tours, taxis, city buses or the
  modern subway system (during off peak
  hours) should be considered over attempting
  to drive in this city.
• The traffic here is legendary, and for very good
  reason. For side trips to the nearby colonial
  towns or archeological sites a rental car is fine,
  as the highways and toll roads surrounding
  the capital offer pleasant driving conditions.
• México City, now the center
  of, business, culture and government for the
  country, was once the center of the entire
  Aztec empire. The current Zócalo, or town
  square, is built on the same spot where once
  stood Montezuma's palace. Many of the old
  mansions and public buildings in the area
  were built hundreds of years ago using the
  stones from the Aztec temples that were
  destroyed by the Spaniards. The Zócalo is
  Latin America's largest main square at over 13
  acres. Despite it's size, the zócalo tends to get
  crowded in the evenings and on weekends.
• Monuments, parks, fountains and great tree lined
  avenues are everywhere you are likely to visit
  within the city. Skyscrapers sit beside splendid
  examples of colonial architecture, archeological
  sites share space with modern day structures and
  freeways lead to charming neighborhoods of
  colonial buildings and peaceful plazas. Museums
  are around just about every corner and the rich
  heritage of México's colonial past is evident
  almost everywhere. There are many
  places, within México City, to escape the fast
  pace of the city and where you will feel like you
  are in a different world within a few minutes
  time.
New words:
• Diverse-ялгаатай
• Resorts-амралтын газар
• Cuisine-хоол бэлтгэх урлаг, хоолны төрөл
• Stately Mansions-эртний олон сууцтай
  байшин
• Stately-сүрлэг, эртний, агуу их
• Dazzling-нүд гялбам
• Anthropology-хүн судлал
New words:
•   Sheer-доог тохуу, хазайх
•   Confine-хязгаарлах
•   Revolving-эргэлдэгч
•   Stunning-гайхамшигтай
•   legendary-үлгэр домгийн түүвэр
•   Toll roads-төлбөртэй зам
•   Skyscrapers-тэнгэр баганадсан барилга
New words:
• Splendid-дээд зэргийн, тансаг, цоглог,
  сайхан
• Freeway-үнэ төлбөргүй авто зам, өндөр
  хурдтай давхих зам
• Heritage-өв хөрөнгө, үнэт өв, уламжлал
• Pace-алхаа, алхам, явдал
Click on unit 4 lesson 1 Out and about
• Los Angeles was founded on September 4,
  1781, by Spanish governor Felipe de Neve.[11]
  It became a part of Mexico in 1821 following
  the Mexican War of Independence.[12] In 1848,
  at the end of the Mexican–American War, Los
  Angeles and the rest of California were
  purchased as part of the Treaty of Guadalupe
  Hidalgo, thereby becoming part of
• the United States.[13] Los Angeles was
  incorporated as a municipality on April
  4, 1850, five months before California
  achieved statehood.[14]
• Nicknamed the City of Angels, Los Angeles is a
  leading world center of business, international
  trade, entertainment, culture, media, fashion,
  science, sports, technology, and
  education, and has been
• ranked the third richest city and fifth most
  powerful and influential city in the
  world.[15][16] The city is home to renowned
  institutions covering a broad range of
  professional and cultural fields and is one of
  the most substantial economic engines within
  the United States. The Los Angeles combined
  statistical area (CSA) has a gross metropolitan
  product (GMP) of $831 billion (as of 2008),
  making it the third largest economic center in
  the world, after the Greater Tokyo and New
  York metropolitan areas.[17]
• As the home base of Hollywood, it is also
  known as the "Entertainment Capital of the
  World," leading the world in the creation of
  motion pictures, television productions, stage
  productions, video games, and recorded
  music. The importance of the entertainment
  business to the city has led many celebrities to
  call Los Angeles and its surrounding suburbs
  home. Additionally, Los Angeles hosted the
  Summer Olympic Games in 1932 and 1984.
New words:
• Rank-ангилал, хөгцөрсөн, зэрэг
• Incorporated-

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Click on unit 4 lesson 1 Out and about

  • 1. UNIT:4 Out and about Topic: Holiday experiences
  • 2. Comparatives and Superlatives • Comparatives and Superlatives • English Grammar Rules • We use Comparatives and Superlatives to compare two or more nouns. • The formation of the comparative and superlative depends on the number of syllables in the adjective: • One-syllable Adjectives • To form the comparative, we add -er to the end of the adjective. • To form the superlative, we add -est to the end of the
  • 6. • Two or more syllable adjectives Comparative: add more / less (more / less beautiful) • Superlative: add the most / the least (the most / least beautiful)
  • 9. • Modifying comparatives –much / a lot / far / a little / a bit / slightly + comparative adjective • Modifying superlatives –by far / easily / nearly + superlative adjective
  • 11. México City is... • the capital of México, very old, the worlds largest city, the financial, political and cultural center of México, the nightlife capital of México, one of the worlds great cities, huge, one of the world's most difficult cities to drive in, filled with exciting things to see and do, sinking, an energetic metropolis or just an incredible place to visit.
  • 12. • México City is definitely all of the above...and much, much more. This is truly one of the most interesting and diverse cities in the world. México City holds many pleasant surprises for those who choose to vacation here. Travelers to México often overlook this city because most of the country's tourism promotion is directed toward Mexican beach resorts.
  • 13. • México City should be on your "Must Visit" list if you are a fan of world-class museums, archeological treasures, international cuisine, incredible shopping experiences, stately mansions, colonial neighborhoods, dazzling nightlife, inviting plazas and gardens or great city parks. The National Museum of Anthropology is one on the world's great museums, and could easily occupy a short vacation by itself.
  • 14. • Don't let the sheer size of México City scare you, most tourists will most likely confine their visits to three or four well defined areas of the city and maybe some easy side trips. Depending on where you stay, many attractions will be just a short
  • 15. • distance away and those that are not so close can be reached fairly easily. A great way to get a feeling for the city is to enjoy drinks or dinner from the 45th floor of the World Trade Center. Bellini is a revolving restaurant that offers stunning views of the whole city. If possible, get settled in before sunset.
  • 16. • Organized tours, taxis, city buses or the modern subway system (during off peak hours) should be considered over attempting to drive in this city. • The traffic here is legendary, and for very good reason. For side trips to the nearby colonial towns or archeological sites a rental car is fine, as the highways and toll roads surrounding the capital offer pleasant driving conditions.
  • 17. • México City, now the center of, business, culture and government for the country, was once the center of the entire Aztec empire. The current Zócalo, or town square, is built on the same spot where once stood Montezuma's palace. Many of the old mansions and public buildings in the area were built hundreds of years ago using the stones from the Aztec temples that were destroyed by the Spaniards. The Zócalo is Latin America's largest main square at over 13 acres. Despite it's size, the zócalo tends to get crowded in the evenings and on weekends.
  • 18. • Monuments, parks, fountains and great tree lined avenues are everywhere you are likely to visit within the city. Skyscrapers sit beside splendid examples of colonial architecture, archeological sites share space with modern day structures and freeways lead to charming neighborhoods of colonial buildings and peaceful plazas. Museums are around just about every corner and the rich heritage of México's colonial past is evident almost everywhere. There are many places, within México City, to escape the fast pace of the city and where you will feel like you are in a different world within a few minutes time.
  • 19. New words: • Diverse-ялгаатай • Resorts-амралтын газар • Cuisine-хоол бэлтгэх урлаг, хоолны төрөл • Stately Mansions-эртний олон сууцтай байшин • Stately-сүрлэг, эртний, агуу их • Dazzling-нүд гялбам • Anthropology-хүн судлал
  • 20. New words: • Sheer-доог тохуу, хазайх • Confine-хязгаарлах • Revolving-эргэлдэгч • Stunning-гайхамшигтай • legendary-үлгэр домгийн түүвэр • Toll roads-төлбөртэй зам • Skyscrapers-тэнгэр баганадсан барилга
  • 21. New words: • Splendid-дээд зэргийн, тансаг, цоглог, сайхан • Freeway-үнэ төлбөргүй авто зам, өндөр хурдтай давхих зам • Heritage-өв хөрөнгө, үнэт өв, уламжлал • Pace-алхаа, алхам, явдал
  • 23. • Los Angeles was founded on September 4, 1781, by Spanish governor Felipe de Neve.[11] It became a part of Mexico in 1821 following the Mexican War of Independence.[12] In 1848, at the end of the Mexican–American War, Los Angeles and the rest of California were purchased as part of the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo, thereby becoming part of
  • 24. • the United States.[13] Los Angeles was incorporated as a municipality on April 4, 1850, five months before California achieved statehood.[14] • Nicknamed the City of Angels, Los Angeles is a leading world center of business, international trade, entertainment, culture, media, fashion, science, sports, technology, and education, and has been
  • 25. • ranked the third richest city and fifth most powerful and influential city in the world.[15][16] The city is home to renowned institutions covering a broad range of professional and cultural fields and is one of the most substantial economic engines within the United States. The Los Angeles combined statistical area (CSA) has a gross metropolitan product (GMP) of $831 billion (as of 2008), making it the third largest economic center in the world, after the Greater Tokyo and New York metropolitan areas.[17]
  • 26. • As the home base of Hollywood, it is also known as the "Entertainment Capital of the World," leading the world in the creation of motion pictures, television productions, stage productions, video games, and recorded music. The importance of the entertainment business to the city has led many celebrities to call Los Angeles and its surrounding suburbs home. Additionally, Los Angeles hosted the Summer Olympic Games in 1932 and 1984.
  • 27. New words: • Rank-ангилал, хөгцөрсөн, зэрэг • Incorporated-