Cloud Computing Foundation
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This document provides information and requirements for the EXIN Cloud Computing Foundation exam, including: - An overview of the exam structure and topics, divided into 5 sections accounting for security, implementation, evaluation and more. - Details on the weightings of each topic area and associated learning outcomes. - A list of terms that candidates should be familiar with for the exam. - References for exam preparation, including the basic EXIN training material and an introductory book on cloud computing for business. The exam is aimed at those with an interest in cloud computing and will test understanding of fundamental concepts, architectures, benefits and challenges through multiple choice questions.
Cloud Computing Foundation
- 1. Preparation Guide Cloud computing Foundation Edition August 2011
- 2. Preparation guide Cloud Computing Foundation (CLOUDF.EN) 2 Copyright © 2011 EXIN All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be published, reproduced, copied or stored in a data processing system or circulated in any form by print, photo print, microfilm or any other means without written permission by EXIN.
- 3. Preparation guide Cloud Computing Foundation (CLOUDF.EN) 3 Content 1. Introduction 4 2. Exam Requirements 5 3. Exam Terms 8 4. Exam Literature 16
- 4. Preparation guide Cloud Computing Foundation (CLOUDF.EN) 4 1. Introduction Cloud computing is about providing IT related services through the internet. Cloud computing allows flexible IT solutions to support the business, based on clear service arrangements. Content The Cloud computing Foundation certificate requires an overview of the field and its relationship with other areas of information management. Such an overview is based on knowledge of the fundamental concepts of Cloud computing and understanding of deployment, architecture and design of the Cloud computing Platform. Target group Cloud computing Foundation is intended for everyone playing a role or having an interest in the use and management of internet based IT services. This includes staff from internal and external service providers, their customers, and their managers. Context The exam Cloud computing Foundation is part of the EXIN qualification program and has been developed in cooperation with international experts in the field. Prerequisite(s) None Study load 60 hours Training The maximum number of participants is 25. (This does not apply to online training courses.) Contact hours The minimum number of contact hours for this training course is 15. This includes group assignments, exam preparation and short breaks. This number of hours does not include homework, logistics for exam preparation and lunch breaks. Practical assignment(s) Not applicable Exam format Computer-based or paper-based multiple-choice questions Exam duration 60 minutes Exam details Number of questions: 40 Pass mark: 65% (26 out of 40) Open book/notes: no Electronic equipment/aides permitted: no Sample exam You can download a sample exam at www.exin.com. Training provider You can find our accredited training providers at www.exin.com.
- 5. Preparation guide Cloud Computing Foundation (CLOUDF.EN) 5 2. Exam Requirements The exam requirements are specified in the exam specifications. The following table lists the topics of the module (exam requirements). The weight of the different topics in the exam is expressed as a percentage of the total. Exam requirement Exam specification Weight (%) 1. The principles of Cloud computing 30 1.1 The concept of Cloud computing 1.2 The evolution of Cloud computing 1.3 Cloud computing architectures 1.4 Benefits and limitations of Cloud computing 2. Using the Cloud 15 2.1 Accessing the Cloud 2.2 Mobility and the Cloud 3. Security and Identity management 20 3.1 Securing in the Cloud 3.2 Identity management 4. Implementing and managing Cloud computing 20 4.1 Building local Cloud networks 4.2 Supporting the use of Cloud computing 4.3 Standards in Cloud computing 5. Evaluation of Cloud computing 15 5.1 The business case 5.2 Evaluating implementations Total 100
- 6. Preparation guide Cloud Computing Foundation (CLOUDF.EN) 6 Exam specifications 1. The principles of Cloud computing (30%) 1.1 The candidate understands the concept of Cloud computing (5%) The candidate can: 1.1.1 Describe what Cloud computing is 1.1.2 Describe what virtualization is 1.1.3 Describe the main types of Cloud computing 1.2 The candidate knows the evolution of Cloud computing (10%) The candidate can: 1.2.1 Describe the main concepts from which Cloud computing developed 1.2.2 Describe the role of network and servers in Cloud computing 1.2.3 Describe the role of the Internet in Cloud computing 1.2.4 Describe the role of Virtualization in Cloud computing 1.2.5 Describe the role of managed services in Cloud computing 1.3 The candidate understands the Cloud computing architectures (10%) The candidate can: 1.3.1 Describe the Service Oriented Architecture 1.3.2 Describe the Tiered, Multipurpose and the Datacenter architecture 1.4 The candidate knows benefits and limitations of Cloud computing (5%) The candidate can: 1.4.1 Identify the main benefits of Cloud computing 1.4.2 Identify the main limitations of Cloud computing 2. Using the Cloud (15%) 2.1 The candidate knows how users can access the Cloud (8%) The candidate can: 2.1.1 Describe how to access Web Applications through a Web Browser 2.1.2 Describe the Cloud Web Access Architecture 2.1.3 Describe the use of a Thin Client 2.2 The candidate understands the use of mobile devices to access the Cloud (7%) The candidate can: 2.2.1 Describe the basic platforms available for mobile operating devices 2.2.2 Describe the role of standard applications in collaboration 2.2.3 Describe the main benefits and limitations of mobile access to the Cloud
- 7. Preparation guide Cloud Computing Foundation (CLOUDF.EN) 7 3. Security and Identity Management (20%) 3.1 The candidate understands the security risks of Cloud computing and knows mitigating measures (10%) The candidate can: 3.1.1 Describe the essential elements of security in the cloud (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability) 3.1.2 Describe the standard measures for authorized use (Authentication, Authorization and Accountability) 3.1.3 Describe the main security risks for the three types of virtualized environments 3.2 The candidate understands identity management in the Cloud (10%) The candidate can: 3.2.1 Describe the use of Federation 3.2.2 Describe the use of presence data 3.2.3 Describe the main aspects of Identity management 3.2.4 Describe privacy and compliance issues and safeguards in Cloud computing
- 8. Preparation guide Cloud Computing Foundation (CLOUDF.EN) 8 4. Implementing and Managing Cloud computing (20%) 4.1 The candidate understands the building of Local Cloud Networks (5%) The candidate can: 4.1.1 Describe the benefits and cost elements of a local cloud environment 4.1.2 Describe the main components of a local cloud environment and how they are interconnected 4.1.3 Describe the risks of connecting a local cloud network to the public internet 4.2 The candidate understands supporting the use of Cloud computing (5%) The candidate can: 4.2.1 Describe the use of Virtual Private Network access to a Local Area Network 4.2.2 Describe the use of scripting and content-formatting languages and provide examples of such languages 4.2.3 Describe approaches for back-up and recovery in an environment using Cloud computing 4.3 The candidate knows the main standards and protocols in Cloud computing (10%) The candidate can: 4.3.1 Describe the main objectives and benefits of using standards in Cloud computing 4.3.2 Describe the role of international and industrial standard organizations 4.3.3 Describe WBEM, DMFT, SMI-S, SMASH, HTTP 4.3.4 Describe the use of security protocols (IPSec, OpenID)
- 9. Preparation guide Cloud Computing Foundation (CLOUDF.EN) 9 5. Evaluation of Cloud computing (15%) 5.1 The candidate understands the business case for Cloud computing (10%) The candidate can: 5.1.1 Describe the costs and possible savings of Cloud computing 5.1.2 Describe the main operational and staffing benefits of Cloud computing 5.2 The candidate understands evaluation of cloud computing implementations (5%) The candidate can: 5.2.1 Describe the evaluation of performance factors, management requirements and satisfaction factors 5.2.2 Describe the evaluation of service providers and their services in Cloud computing
- 10. Preparation guide Cloud Computing Foundation (CLOUDF.EN) 10 3. Exam Terms This chapter contains the terms with which candidates should be familiar. Terms are listed in alphabetical order. For concepts whose abbreviation and full name are included in the list, both can be examined separately. Please note that knowledge of these terms alone does not suffice for the exam; the candidate must understand the concepts and be able to provide examples. Active Directory (controller) Application Application hosting Audit Authentication Availability Back-up Back-up service Bandwidth Bits per second (bps) Blog Business logic Bytes per second (Bps) Cell phone Claim based solution Client Client-Server Cloud Access architecture Cloud computing Cloud presence Common carrier Common Internet File System (CIFS) Communication-as-a-Service (CaaS) Compliance-as-a-service Confidentiality Cost
- 11. Preparation guide Cloud Computing Foundation (CLOUDF.EN) 11 Customer Customer Relation Management tool Data center Database Datacenter architecture Distributed Denial of Service (DDOS) Denial-of-service attack Deployability Digital identity Distributed Management Task Force (DMTF) Drop box E-commerce Economical benefit E-mail Encrypted federation Extensible Markup Language (XML) Extensible Messaging and Presence Protocol (XMPP) Extranet Failover Federation Frame relay network Green IT Guest operating system Hardware Hybrid cloud Hyper Text Markup Language (HTML) Hypervisor Identity Identity management Identity-as-a-Service (IDaaS) Infrastructure-as-a-Service (IAS) Infrastructure-as-a-Service (IaaS) Instance messaging (IM) Instant Messaging and Presence Service (IMPS) Institute for Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
- 12. Preparation guide Cloud Computing Foundation (CLOUDF.EN) 12 Integrity International Standards Organization (ISO) Internet Protocol Security (IPSec) Interoperability Intranet IT Infrastructure IT Service JavaScript JavaScript Object Notation (JSON) Latency Load-balancer Local Area Network (LAN) Location independent Mainframe Man-in-the-middle attack Memory Messaging protocol Microcomputer Middleware Migration Minicomputer Mobile device Mobility Monitoring-as-a-Service (MaaS) Multimedia Message Service (MMS) Multiprocessing Multi-programming Multipurpose architecture Multi-sides Multi-user National Security Agency (NSA) Network Network Attached Storage (NAS) Network Infrastructure Network protocol
- 13. Preparation guide Cloud Computing Foundation (CLOUDF.EN) 13 Online games Open Cloud Consortium (OCC) Open System Interface (OSI) Open Virtualization Format (OVF) Open-ID Operating System Operational benefit Pay-as-you-go model Performance factors Permissive federation Personal Identifiable Information Platform-as-a-Service (PaaS) Portability Pretty Good Privacy (PGP) Privacy Privacy notice Private cloud Processing Protocol Analyzer Public cloud Recovery Redundancy Remote datacenter Replication Risk Satisfaction factors Scalability Scripting language Security Server Service level Service level agreement (SLA) Service Oriented Architecture (SOA) Short Message Service (SMS) Single sign-on
- 14. Preparation guide Cloud Computing Foundation (CLOUDF.EN) 14 Slide share Smartphone Social media Software Software-as-a-service (SaaS) Staffing benefit Stakeholder Storage Storage Management Initiative-Specification (SMI-S) Subcontracted supplier Supplier management Supplier contract Support System Management Architecture for System Hardware (SMASH) Thin client Throughput Tiered architecture Time to Value Time-to-market Total Cost of Ownership (TCO) Traceability Track Transmission Control Protocol / Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Trusted federation Underpinning contract (UC) Uniformity User Utility Verified federation Video telecommunication Virtual Machine (VM) Virtual Private Network (VPN) Virtualization Virtualization Management Initiative (VMAN) Virtualized environment
- 15. Preparation guide Cloud Computing Foundation (CLOUDF.EN) 15 Virus (infection) Voice-over-IP (VoIP) Web browser Web frontend Web Service Management (WS-MAN) Web-based Enterprise Management (WBEM) Webmail Website Wiki Wikispaces Workload
- 16. Preparation guide Cloud Computing Foundation (CLOUDF.EN) 16 4. Exam Literature The exam requirements of EXIN Cloud computing Foundation are based on the training material available for EXIN accredited trainers. A EXIN (ed) Cloud computing Foundation, basic training material EXIN, 2011 The following book is useful as a general introduction: B Chris Harding Cloud Computing For Business, The Open Group Guide Van Haren Publishing, 2011 ISBN: 978 90 8753 657 2
- 17. Preparation guide Cloud Computing Foundation (CLOUDF.EN) 17 Literature and exam specifications EXAM MATRIX/TAXONOMY LITERATURE REFERENCES Exam Requirement Exam Specification Weight % Literature Id Literature ReferenceMastery level Testing level 1 1.1 1.1.1- 1.1.3 5 A: 2.1 1.2 1.2.1- 1.2.5 10 A: 2.2 1.3 1.3.1- 1.3.3 10 A: 2.3 1.4 1.4.1- 1.4.3 5 A: 2.4 2 2.1 2.1.1- 2.1.3 8 A: 3.1 2.2 2.2.1- 2.2.3 7 A: 3.2 3 3.1 3.1.1- 3.1.3 10 A: 4.1 3.2 3.2.1- 3.2.4 10 A: 4.2 4 4.1 4.1.1- 4.1.3 5 A: 5.1 4.2 4.2.1- 4.2.3 5 A: 5.2 4.3 4.3.1- 4.3.5 10 A: 5.3 5 5.1 5.1.1- 5.1.2 10 A: 6.1 5.2 5.2.1- 5.2.2 5 A: 6.2