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UE RNC
UTRA_Idle
RRC Connection Request
[CCCH] RRC
Initial UE ID = IMSI|TMSI+LAI,
Est.Cause = originating conversational call
Initial UE MessageRANAP
CN domain = cs, LAI, SAI, RNC-ID,
NAS-PDU = CM Service Request
call request (User)
RRC Connection Setup[CCCH] RRC
U-RNTI, C-RNTI, signalling radio bearer
RB1..RB4, TrCH configuration, PhCH
configuration, radio access capability
update requirementRRC Connection Setup Complete[DCCH] RRC
Initial Direct Transfer[DCCH] RRC
CN domain = cs, NAS-PDU = MM-
message: CM Service Request
CELL_DCH
UE
UE radio access capabilities
Direct TransferRANAP
SAPI=0, NAS-PDU =
Authentication Req.
Downlink Direct Transfer[DCCH] RRC
CN domain = cs, NAS-PDU =
MM-
message: Authentication Request
UplinkDirect Transfer[DCCH] RRC
CN domain = cs, NAS-PDU = MM-
message: Authentication Response LAI, SAI, NAS-PDU =
Authentication Resp.
Direct TransferRANAP
Security Mode Command
RANAP Security Mode Command
permitted UIA, IK,
permitted UEA, CK, 

selected UIA, selected UEA,
ciphering activation time, 

[DCCH] RRC
[DCCH] RRC Security Mode Complete
Security Mode CompleteRANAP
selected UIA, selected UEA
[DCCH] RRC Uplink Direct Transfer
CN domain = cs, NAS-PDU =
CC-message: Setup
RANAP Direct Transfer
LAI, SAI, NAS-PDU = Setup
RANAP Paging
CN domain = cs, LAI, IMSI,
TMSI, cause
[PCCH] RRC
UE-ID = TMSI|IMSI,
cause = terminating
conversation call|
terminating cause
unknown
UTRA_Idle
MSC Server


Paging Type 1
RNC
UE RNC
RRC Connection Request
[CCCH] RRC
CN domain = cs, LAI, SAI, RNC-ID,
NAS-PDU = Paging Response
RRC Connection
Setup Complete
Initial Direct Transfer[DCCH] RRC
CN domain = cs, NAS-PDU = MM
message: Paging Response
UE
UE radio access capabilities
Direct Transfer
Authentication Req.
Downlink Direct Transfer[DCCH] RRC
CN domain = cs, NAS-PDU =
MM-
message: Authentication Request
UplinkDirect Transfer[DCCH] RRC
LAI, SAI, NAS-PDU =
Authentication Resp.
Direct TransferRANAP
RANAPSecurity Mode Command
permitted UIA, IK,
permitted UEA, CK, 

selected UIA, selected UEA,
ciphering activation time, 

[DCCH] RRC
[DCCH] RRCSecurity Mode Complete
Security Mode Completeselected UIA, selected UEA
[DCCH] RRC
CN domain = cs,
NAS-PDU = CC-
message: Setup
RANAP Direct Transfer
LAI, SAI, NAS-PDU = Setup
Initial UE ID = IMSI|TMSI+LAI,
Est.Cause = Terminating
conversational call
U-RNTI, C-RNTI, signalling
radio bearer RB1..RB4,
TrCH configuration, PhCH
configuration, radio access
capability update requirement
[CCCH] RRC RRC Connection Setup
[DCCH] RRC
Initial UE MessageRANAP
RANAP
Security Mode Command
RANAP
Downlink Direct Transfer
MSC Server RNC
CELL_DCH
CN domain = cs, NAS-PDU
= MM-message: Authentication
Response
UE RNC
[DCCH] RRC
UE
RANAP
Uplink Direct Transfer[DCCH] RRC
CN domain = cs, NAS-PDU =
CC-message: Call Confirmed
LAI, SAI, NAS-PDU =
Call Confirmed
RANAP Direct Transfer
SAPI=0, NAS-PDU =
Call Proceeding
RANAP Direct Transfer
[DCCH] RRC
CN domain = cs, NAS-PDU = CC
-message: Call Proceeding
Downlink Direct Transfer
Radio Bearer Setup
RAB Assignment Request
RABSetupOrModifyItem
RAB Parameter
[DCCH] RRC
RRC state = CELL_DCH
, RAB to setup radio bearer to
setup, signalling radio bearer
, transport channels to add, physical
channel
Radio Bearer Setup Complete[DCCH] RRC
RAB Assignment
Response
successful setup
[DCCH] RRCRAB Assignment Request
RABSetupOrModifyItem
RAB Parameter [DCCH] RRC
Radio Bearer Setup
RAB Assignment ResponseRANAP
[DCCH] RRC
successful setup
Uplink Direct Transfer[DCCH] RRC
LAI, SAI, NAS-PDU = Alerting
Direct TransferRANAP
SAPI=0, NAS-PDU = Alerting
Direct TransferRANAP
CN domain = cs, NAS-PDU =
CC-message: Alerting
Downlink Direct Transfer[DCCH] RRC
Uplink Direct Transfer[DCCH] RRC
LAI, SAI, NAS-PDU = Connect
Direct TransferRANAP
SAPI=0, NAS-PDU = Connect
Direct TransferRANAP
CN domain = cs, NAS-PDU =
CC-message: Connect
Downlink Direct Transfer
[DCCH] RRC
MSC Server RNC
RRC state = CELL_DCH
, RAB to setup radio bearer to
setup, signalling radio bearer
, transport channels to add, physical
channel
Radio Bearer Setup Complete
CN domain = cs, NAS-PDU =
CC-message: Alerting
CN domain = cs, NAS-PDU =
CC-message: Connect
UE RNC UE
LAI, SAI, NAS-PDU =
Connection ACK
Direct TransferRANAP
SAPI=0, NAS-PDU = Connection ACK
Direct TransferRANAPCN domain = cs, NAS-PDU =
CC-message: Connection ACK
Uplinkdirect Transfer[DCCH] RRC
Downlink Direct Transfer
[DCCH] RRC
call active
LAI, SAI, NAS-PDU =
Disconnect
Direct TransferRANAP
SAPI=0, NAS-PDU = Disconnect
Direct TransferRANAPCN domain = cs, NAS-PDU =
CC-message: Disconnect
Uplinkdirect Transfer
[DCCH] RRC
[DCCH] RRC
Downlink Direct Transfer
CN domain = cs, NAS-PDU =
CC-message: Disconnect
LAI, SAI, NAS-PDU =
Release
Direct TransferRANAP
SAPI=0, NAS-PDU = Release
Direct TransferRANAP
CN domain = cs, NAS-PDU =
CC-message: Release
Down linkdirect Transfer
[DCCH] RRC
Uplink Direct Transfer
CN domain = cs, NAS-PDU =
CC-message: Release
LAI, SAI, NAS-PDU =
Release complete
Direct TransferRANAP
SAPI=0, NAS-PDU = Release completeDirect TransferRANAPCN domain = cs, NAS-PDU =
CC-message: Release complete
Uplinkdirect Transfer
[DCCH] RRC
Downlink Direct Transfer
[DCCH] RRC
Iu Release Command
cause = normal event
[DCCH] RRC
cause = normal event
[DCCH] RRC
RRC Connection Release Complete
Iu Release Complete
RRC Connection Release
RANAP
released RAB
Iu Release Command
[DCCH] RRC
cause = normal event
[DCCH] RRC
RRC Connection Release Complete
Iu Release Complete
RRC Connection Release
RANAP
released RAB
cause = normal event
RANAP
RANAP
LAI, SAI, NAS-PDU =
Connection ACK
[DCCH] RRC
UTRA_Idle UTRA_Idle
MSC Server RNC
CN domain = cs, NAS-PDU =
CC-message: Release complete

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Complete umts call flow

  • 1. UE RNC UTRA_Idle RRC Connection Request [CCCH] RRC Initial UE ID = IMSI|TMSI+LAI, Est.Cause = originating conversational call Initial UE MessageRANAP CN domain = cs, LAI, SAI, RNC-ID, NAS-PDU = CM Service Request call request (User) RRC Connection Setup[CCCH] RRC U-RNTI, C-RNTI, signalling radio bearer RB1..RB4, TrCH configuration, PhCH configuration, radio access capability update requirementRRC Connection Setup Complete[DCCH] RRC Initial Direct Transfer[DCCH] RRC CN domain = cs, NAS-PDU = MM- message: CM Service Request CELL_DCH UE UE radio access capabilities Direct TransferRANAP SAPI=0, NAS-PDU = Authentication Req. Downlink Direct Transfer[DCCH] RRC CN domain = cs, NAS-PDU = MM- message: Authentication Request UplinkDirect Transfer[DCCH] RRC CN domain = cs, NAS-PDU = MM- message: Authentication Response LAI, SAI, NAS-PDU = Authentication Resp. Direct TransferRANAP Security Mode Command RANAP Security Mode Command permitted UIA, IK, permitted UEA, CK, 
 selected UIA, selected UEA, ciphering activation time, 
 [DCCH] RRC [DCCH] RRC Security Mode Complete Security Mode CompleteRANAP selected UIA, selected UEA [DCCH] RRC Uplink Direct Transfer CN domain = cs, NAS-PDU = CC-message: Setup RANAP Direct Transfer LAI, SAI, NAS-PDU = Setup RANAP Paging CN domain = cs, LAI, IMSI, TMSI, cause [PCCH] RRC UE-ID = TMSI|IMSI, cause = terminating conversation call| terminating cause unknown UTRA_Idle MSC Server 
 Paging Type 1 RNC
  • 2. UE RNC RRC Connection Request [CCCH] RRC CN domain = cs, LAI, SAI, RNC-ID, NAS-PDU = Paging Response RRC Connection Setup Complete Initial Direct Transfer[DCCH] RRC CN domain = cs, NAS-PDU = MM message: Paging Response UE UE radio access capabilities Direct Transfer Authentication Req. Downlink Direct Transfer[DCCH] RRC CN domain = cs, NAS-PDU = MM- message: Authentication Request UplinkDirect Transfer[DCCH] RRC LAI, SAI, NAS-PDU = Authentication Resp. Direct TransferRANAP RANAPSecurity Mode Command permitted UIA, IK, permitted UEA, CK, 
 selected UIA, selected UEA, ciphering activation time, 
 [DCCH] RRC [DCCH] RRCSecurity Mode Complete Security Mode Completeselected UIA, selected UEA [DCCH] RRC CN domain = cs, NAS-PDU = CC- message: Setup RANAP Direct Transfer LAI, SAI, NAS-PDU = Setup Initial UE ID = IMSI|TMSI+LAI, Est.Cause = Terminating conversational call U-RNTI, C-RNTI, signalling radio bearer RB1..RB4, TrCH configuration, PhCH configuration, radio access capability update requirement [CCCH] RRC RRC Connection Setup [DCCH] RRC Initial UE MessageRANAP RANAP Security Mode Command RANAP Downlink Direct Transfer MSC Server RNC CELL_DCH CN domain = cs, NAS-PDU = MM-message: Authentication Response
  • 3. UE RNC [DCCH] RRC UE RANAP Uplink Direct Transfer[DCCH] RRC CN domain = cs, NAS-PDU = CC-message: Call Confirmed LAI, SAI, NAS-PDU = Call Confirmed RANAP Direct Transfer SAPI=0, NAS-PDU = Call Proceeding RANAP Direct Transfer [DCCH] RRC CN domain = cs, NAS-PDU = CC -message: Call Proceeding Downlink Direct Transfer Radio Bearer Setup RAB Assignment Request RABSetupOrModifyItem RAB Parameter [DCCH] RRC RRC state = CELL_DCH , RAB to setup radio bearer to setup, signalling radio bearer , transport channels to add, physical channel Radio Bearer Setup Complete[DCCH] RRC RAB Assignment Response successful setup [DCCH] RRCRAB Assignment Request RABSetupOrModifyItem RAB Parameter [DCCH] RRC Radio Bearer Setup RAB Assignment ResponseRANAP [DCCH] RRC successful setup Uplink Direct Transfer[DCCH] RRC LAI, SAI, NAS-PDU = Alerting Direct TransferRANAP SAPI=0, NAS-PDU = Alerting Direct TransferRANAP CN domain = cs, NAS-PDU = CC-message: Alerting Downlink Direct Transfer[DCCH] RRC Uplink Direct Transfer[DCCH] RRC LAI, SAI, NAS-PDU = Connect Direct TransferRANAP SAPI=0, NAS-PDU = Connect Direct TransferRANAP CN domain = cs, NAS-PDU = CC-message: Connect Downlink Direct Transfer [DCCH] RRC MSC Server RNC RRC state = CELL_DCH , RAB to setup radio bearer to setup, signalling radio bearer , transport channels to add, physical channel Radio Bearer Setup Complete CN domain = cs, NAS-PDU = CC-message: Alerting CN domain = cs, NAS-PDU = CC-message: Connect
  • 4. UE RNC UE LAI, SAI, NAS-PDU = Connection ACK Direct TransferRANAP SAPI=0, NAS-PDU = Connection ACK Direct TransferRANAPCN domain = cs, NAS-PDU = CC-message: Connection ACK Uplinkdirect Transfer[DCCH] RRC Downlink Direct Transfer [DCCH] RRC call active LAI, SAI, NAS-PDU = Disconnect Direct TransferRANAP SAPI=0, NAS-PDU = Disconnect Direct TransferRANAPCN domain = cs, NAS-PDU = CC-message: Disconnect Uplinkdirect Transfer [DCCH] RRC [DCCH] RRC Downlink Direct Transfer CN domain = cs, NAS-PDU = CC-message: Disconnect LAI, SAI, NAS-PDU = Release Direct TransferRANAP SAPI=0, NAS-PDU = Release Direct TransferRANAP CN domain = cs, NAS-PDU = CC-message: Release Down linkdirect Transfer [DCCH] RRC Uplink Direct Transfer CN domain = cs, NAS-PDU = CC-message: Release LAI, SAI, NAS-PDU = Release complete Direct TransferRANAP SAPI=0, NAS-PDU = Release completeDirect TransferRANAPCN domain = cs, NAS-PDU = CC-message: Release complete Uplinkdirect Transfer [DCCH] RRC Downlink Direct Transfer [DCCH] RRC Iu Release Command cause = normal event [DCCH] RRC cause = normal event [DCCH] RRC RRC Connection Release Complete Iu Release Complete RRC Connection Release RANAP released RAB Iu Release Command [DCCH] RRC cause = normal event [DCCH] RRC RRC Connection Release Complete Iu Release Complete RRC Connection Release RANAP released RAB cause = normal event RANAP RANAP LAI, SAI, NAS-PDU = Connection ACK [DCCH] RRC UTRA_Idle UTRA_Idle MSC Server RNC CN domain = cs, NAS-PDU = CC-message: Release complete