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Computer Network
Computer Networks?
 A group of computers which are connected to each other and follow similar usage
protocols for the purpose of sharing information and having communications provided
by the networking nodes is called a Computer Network.
 A network may be small where it may include just one system or maybe as large as
what one may want.
 The nodes may further be classified into various types. These include:
 Personal Computers
 Servers
 Networking Hardware
 General Hosts
Networking can be classified into three
types
 Types of Computer Networks
 Topology
 Interpreters
Types of Computer Networks
Types of Computer Networks
 LAN (Local Area Network)
 PAN (Personal Area Network)
 MAN (Metropolitan Area Network)
 WAN (Wide Area Network)
LAN
 Systems connected in a small network like in a building or a small office
 It is inexpensive
 It uses Ethernet or Token-ring technology
 Two or more personal computers can be connected through wires or cables acting
as nodes
 Transfer of data is fast and is highly score
Computer Network.pptx
PAN
 The smallest computer network
 Devices may be connected through Bluetooth or other infra-red enables devices
 It has a connectivity range of upto 10 metres
 It covers an area of upto 30 feet
 Personal devices belonging to a single person can be connected to each other
using PAN
Computer Network.pptx
WAN
 WAN is a wide area network that covers a large geographic area consisting of two
or more LANs or MANs.
 A WAN is a group of local-area networks (LANs) or other networks that
communicate with one another.
 This network is widely used to aid communication, the sharing of information, and
more between devices.
 The first WAN was designed by the U.S. Air Force in the late 1950s
Computer Network.pptx
MAN
 It is a computer network that connects multiple local area networks within a
metropolitan area
 It could be a single big city, a town, multiple cities, or a building.
 MAN stands in between LAN (Local Area Network) and WAN (Wide Area Network)
 It is larger than LAN but smaller than WAN.
 MAN is specially set up to bestow high-speed connectivity to the consumers.
Computer Network.pptx
Thankyou
PREPARED BY
AAMIR AJAZ MALIK.

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Computer Network.pptx

  • 2. Computer Networks?  A group of computers which are connected to each other and follow similar usage protocols for the purpose of sharing information and having communications provided by the networking nodes is called a Computer Network.  A network may be small where it may include just one system or maybe as large as what one may want.  The nodes may further be classified into various types. These include:  Personal Computers  Servers  Networking Hardware  General Hosts
  • 3. Networking can be classified into three types  Types of Computer Networks  Topology  Interpreters
  • 4. Types of Computer Networks
  • 5. Types of Computer Networks  LAN (Local Area Network)  PAN (Personal Area Network)  MAN (Metropolitan Area Network)  WAN (Wide Area Network)
  • 6. LAN  Systems connected in a small network like in a building or a small office  It is inexpensive  It uses Ethernet or Token-ring technology  Two or more personal computers can be connected through wires or cables acting as nodes  Transfer of data is fast and is highly score
  • 8. PAN  The smallest computer network  Devices may be connected through Bluetooth or other infra-red enables devices  It has a connectivity range of upto 10 metres  It covers an area of upto 30 feet  Personal devices belonging to a single person can be connected to each other using PAN
  • 10. WAN  WAN is a wide area network that covers a large geographic area consisting of two or more LANs or MANs.  A WAN is a group of local-area networks (LANs) or other networks that communicate with one another.  This network is widely used to aid communication, the sharing of information, and more between devices.  The first WAN was designed by the U.S. Air Force in the late 1950s
  • 12. MAN  It is a computer network that connects multiple local area networks within a metropolitan area  It could be a single big city, a town, multiple cities, or a building.  MAN stands in between LAN (Local Area Network) and WAN (Wide Area Network)  It is larger than LAN but smaller than WAN.  MAN is specially set up to bestow high-speed connectivity to the consumers.