conditionals.pptx
- 1. Let’s have a refresher! Identify the modals used in the following statements, then determine what is expressed by each modal. 1.Can I speak to you for a minute? 2.You can’t stay here, it’s a PWD’s lane. 3.We don’t have to argue on a non-sense thing. 4.Sir, may I take a break for a minute? 5.I must finish my project before Monday. permission prohibition No obligation permission obligation
- 2. Give ONE word that is being suggested by the pictures In past tense Cone Day Shown CONDITION
- 3. Conditional Statement Learning Competency: Use conditionals in expressing arguments. Learning Objectives: • Differentiate the types of conditionals. • Write conditional sentences to express opinio
- 4. Let us understand more about Conditionals. Analyze the following statements on how conditions are used. 1.If you clean your surroundings, you avoid diseases. 2.If government leaders steal money, a country will become poor. 3.If the men stopped smoking, they would avoid lung cancer. 4.If the government had invested more in farming technologies, farmers could have benefited from greater harvests.
- 5. Based on the examples that you have read, let us try to develop your ideas about conditional statements by answering the following questions. 1. What are conditionals? Conditionals are statements expressing the result of a particular condition. If-clause and when-clause present the condition while the main clause explains the results. Conditional statements may appear in both affirmative and negative structures. In a statement, conditionals may appear first before the main clause. If the main clause appears before
- 6. 2. What makes up a conditional sentence? If I drink coffee tonight, I don’t sleep well. I wouldn’ t have slept If I had drunk coffee last
- 7. 3. How do these types of conditionals differ from one another in terms of its use? If I drink coffee tonight, I don’t sleep If I had drunk coffee last night, I wouldn’t have slept well. We use conditional statements in terms of expressing an outcome of
- 8. There are different types of conditionals which include the following: (a) zero, (b) first, (c) second and (d) third conditionals.
- 9. Zero conditional deals with habits and general truths such as laws. situations in which one thing always causes another. It is formed using this structure: EXAMPLE: If you place it in the fridge, the water freezes.
- 10. First conditional is used in dealing with things that are possibly or likely to happen in the future. Its most common form uses this structure. if/when + present simple will + infinitive EXAMPLE: If you don’t pass the test, I will hire a tutor for
- 11. Second conditional is used in dealing with things impossible in the present and are unlikely to occur in the future. It is formed using this structure: if + past simple would + infinitive EXAMPLE: If I only passed the test, I would celebrate and p
- 12. Third conditional sentences are used to explain that present circumstances would be different if something different had happened in the past.. It is formed using this structure: if + past perfect would have + past participle EXAMPLE: If she had performed it, Elena would have stayed in he
- 13. Once again, what do we mean when we say, Conditional Statements? And what are the different types of Conditional Statements and when do we use them?
- 14. Let’s have a short Recap!
- 15. This time, let’s see if you have deeply understand about our topic. Read the following story, then pick out the conditional statements and identify its type of conditional.
- 16. Weekend Plans Christine and Margaret are friends. They are both busy because the work and study! But on Wednesday they meet for coffee. "What are you going to do this weekend?" asks Margaret. "Well, I have a big project to finish for my design class. But if I can finish it by Friday, I'll do something fun as a treat," says Christine. "That sounds great!" replies Margaret. "I think the ballet is coming to town. If it isn't too expensive, I'm going to buy tickets. Would you like to come?" "Well, I don't really like ballet very much. If you want to go to the ballet in the evening, let's do something in the morning," says Christine.
- 17. Answers: If you have the energy, let's go swimming! If I don't call you on Friday, send me an email at work And if I don't answer, call me again And if I don't pick up…oh, let's just make plans now.
- 18. Direction: Identify what is being asked in each item. Choose on letter that corresponds to your answer. 1. She would have gone with you if you had asked her. a. Zero b. First c. Second d. Third 2. If I won a million pesos, I would buy my own airplane. a. Zero b. First c. Second d. Third 3. If you forget his birthday, Miguel gets upset. a. Zero b. First c. Second d. Third 4. If I had eaten a lot last night, I would not have slept well. a. Zero b. First c. Second d. Third 5. What will she do if she misses the bus? a. Zero b. First c. Second d. Third
- 19. Direction: Identify what is being asked in each item. Choose on letter that corresponds to your answer. 1. She would have gone with you if you had asked her. a. Zero b. First c. Second d. Third 2. If I won a million pesos, I would buy my own airplane. a. Zero b. First c. Second d. Third 3. If you forget his birthday, Miguel gets upset. a. Zero b. First c. Second d. Third 4. If I had eaten a lot last night, I would not have slept well. a. Zero b. First c. Second d. Third 5. What will she do if she misses the bus? a. Zero b. First c. Second d. Third d. Third a. zero b. second d. Third b. First