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Control Flow and Functions in C#
Understanding Core Concepts in C#
Programming
Introduction
• • Objective: Understand control flow
structures and functions in C#.
• • Context: Helps developers write logical,
reusable, and efficient code.
What is Control Flow?
• The order in which individual statements,
instructions, or function calls are executed or
evaluated.
Types of Control Flow in C#
• 1. Sequential Execution: Default line-by-line
execution.
• 2. Conditional Statements: if/else, switch.
• 3. Loops: for, while, do-while, foreach.
• 4. Exception Handling: try/catch/finally.
Conditional Statements: if/else
• • if/else evaluates conditions to control code
execution.
• Example:
• if (x > 0)
• {
• Console.WriteLine("Positive");
• }
• else
• {
Conditional Statements: switch
• • switch handles multiple conditions
efficiently.
• Example:
• switch (day)
• {
• case "Monday":
• Console.WriteLine("Start of the week");
• break;
• case "Friday":
Functions in C#
• • Functions encapsulate reusable code.
• • Benefits:
• - Avoid duplication
• - Enhance modularity
• - Improve readability
• Example:
• int Add(int a, int b)
• {
• return a + b;
Summary
• • Control flow structures guide the logical
execution of code.
• • Functions improve reusability and
readability in programs.
• • Mastering these concepts is key to writing
effective C# code.

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Control_Flow_and_Functions_in_CSharp chapter 001.pptx

  • 1. Control Flow and Functions in C# Understanding Core Concepts in C# Programming
  • 2. Introduction • • Objective: Understand control flow structures and functions in C#. • • Context: Helps developers write logical, reusable, and efficient code.
  • 3. What is Control Flow? • The order in which individual statements, instructions, or function calls are executed or evaluated.
  • 4. Types of Control Flow in C# • 1. Sequential Execution: Default line-by-line execution. • 2. Conditional Statements: if/else, switch. • 3. Loops: for, while, do-while, foreach. • 4. Exception Handling: try/catch/finally.
  • 5. Conditional Statements: if/else • • if/else evaluates conditions to control code execution. • Example: • if (x > 0) • { • Console.WriteLine("Positive"); • } • else • {
  • 6. Conditional Statements: switch • • switch handles multiple conditions efficiently. • Example: • switch (day) • { • case "Monday": • Console.WriteLine("Start of the week"); • break; • case "Friday":
  • 7. Functions in C# • • Functions encapsulate reusable code. • • Benefits: • - Avoid duplication • - Enhance modularity • - Improve readability • Example: • int Add(int a, int b) • { • return a + b;
  • 8. Summary • • Control flow structures guide the logical execution of code. • • Functions improve reusability and readability in programs. • • Mastering these concepts is key to writing effective C# code.