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Lunch & Learn
“could,” “would” and “should”
 Once I get that job, I think I could afford
a new car!
 If I had the money, I would buy a new car.
 You really should buy a new car!
What’s the meaning of the following
sentences?
 Once I get that job, I think I could afford
a new car.
The speaker believes he /she may be able to buy a
new car in the future.
Could is used to express future
possibilities
 When I was younger, I could run a mile
in 10 minutes.
The speaker talks about his abilities in the past
(when he was young).
Could is also used to express abilities in
the past
 If I had the money I would buy a new car.
The speaker is expressing an action that is
dependant on a condition that does not exist (he
doesn’t have the money).
Would is used to express unreal
(hypothetical) situations
 You really should buy a new car!
The speaker is making a suggestion.
Should is used to ask for or give advice
and suggestions
Don’t use “to” after should, could,
and would:
 Once I get that job, I think I could afford a
new car!
 If I had the money, I would buy a new car.
 You really should buy a new car!
“could”, “would” or “should” ?
1. Tom has helped you a lot.
You ________ pay him for
some of the work he has done.
“could”, “would” or “should” ?
1. Tom has helped you a lot.
You should pay him for some of
the work he has done.
“could”, “would” or “should” ?
2. I ________ talk to him about
the job, but I am too nervous.
“could”, “would” or “should” ?
2. I would talk to him about the
job, but I am too nervous.
“could”, “would” or “should” ?
3. You have a big test
tomorrow. You really _______
study for it!
“could”, “would” or “should” ?
3. You have a big test
tomorrow. You really should
study for it!
“could”, “would” or “should” ?
4. I _______ not help him
because I didn’t have the
money!
“could”, “would” or “should” ?
4. I could not help him because
I didn’t have the money!
“could”, “would” or “should” ?
5.If I were you I ________ be
more careful!
“could”, “would” or “should” ?
5. If I were you I would be more
careful!
“could”, “would” or “should” ?
6. Do you think you ________
help me if I payed you for your
time?
“could”, “would” or “should” ?
6. Do you think you could help
me if I paid you for your time?
“could”, “would” or “should” ?
7. I _______ easily wake up
before 6:00 am when I was a
child!
“could”, “would” or “should” ?
7. I could easily wake up before
6:00 am when I was a child!
“could”, “would” or “should” ?
8. You look very tired. You
_________ go to bed earlier.
“could”, “would” or “should” ?
8. You look very tired. You
should go to bed earlier.
“could”, “would” or “should” ?
9. I need your opinion. _______
I attend this university?
“could”, “would” or “should” ?
9. I need your opinion. Should I
attend this university?
“could”, “would” or “should” ?
10. I think you __________
help your friend move to his
new apartment.
“could”, “would” or “should” ?
10. I think you should help your
friend move to his new
apartment.
“could”, “would” or “should” ?
11. Train harder. I think you
________ run a lot faster!
“could”, “would” or “should” ?
11. Train harder. I think you
could run a lot faster!
“could”, “would” or “should” ?
12. I am busy now. Do you think
you _______ come back
tomorrow?
“could”, “would” or “should” ?
12. I am busy now. Do you think
you could come back
tomorrow?
“could”, “would” or “should” ?
13. If you helped me, I
_________ know more
Chinese.
“could”, “would” or “should” ?
13. If you helped me, I would
know more Chinese.
“could”, “would” or “should” ?
14. Bobby ________ have
washed all the dishes, but he
had a bad headache and had to
take a nap.
“could”, “would” or “should” ?
14. Bobby would have washed
all the dishes, but he had a bad
headache and had to take a
nap.
“could”, “would” or “should” ?
15. You _______ shovel the
driveway before your mother
gets home.
“could”, “would” or “should” ?
15. You should shovel the
driveway before your mother
gets home.
“could”, “would” or “should” ?
16. Last week I ________ do
10 chin-ups! Now I can only do
6 or 7!
“could”, “would” or “should” ?
16. Last week I could do 10
chin-ups! Now I can only do 6
or 7!
“could”, “would” or “should” ?
Give your examples!
Questions?
Amrita
@ agil@myenglishonline.ca
englishonlinemb10
Blaine
@ broberts@myenglishonline.ca
blaine_myenglishonline
Image shared under CC0 Image shared under CC0
Thank you for attending!
See you next time!
Image shared under CC0 Image shared under CC0

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Could should would na