CLASSROOM
QUESTIONING
Connie Hamilton
@conniehamilton
Curriculum Director/Principal
Classroom Questioning Consultant
Saranac Community Schools
#Edcamp
Cq ed camp slideshare
CLASSROOM QUESTIONING 101
TRAINING
Be Intentional
Eliminate Patterns
Build a Thinking Process
Increase Engagement
Think Independently
Think vs. Respond
Risks
CCSS
WHY STUDY
QUESTIONING?
WHAT CAUSES US TO ASK
A QUESTION?
Involuntary Questioning
Equalizing Quality and Quantity
Staying in the Asking Mode
The Question-Response-Question Pattern
Keeping Positive in Tone and Inquiry
Discouraging Guessing
Overcoming “I Don’t Know” Responses
CHALLENGING THE CULTURE OF
DISENGAGEMENT
INVOLUNTARY
QUESTIONING
EQUALIZING
QUALITY AND QUANTITY
STAYING IN THE
ASKING MODE
THE Q-R-Q PATTERN
Question QuestionResponse
KEEPING POSITIVE IN
TONE AND INQUIRY
DISCOURAGE GUESSING
OVERCOMING “I DON’T KNOW”
RESPONSES
 More than just asking questions
 We don’t learn by experience;
we learn by processing
experiences
 Brain is wired to survive, not to
think.
COGNITION
Brain neurons are triggered that filter
up.
Your mind constructs meaning from
lower level to higher level.
Your mind makes inferences and
comparisons based on senses (sight).
WHY DO QUESTIONS NEED
TO BE SCAFFOLDED?
Cq ed camp slideshare
Cq ed camp slideshare
Level 1 – Recall
Recall of a fact, information, or procedure
Level 2 – Skill/Concept
Use information or conceptual knowledge, two or more steps, etc.
Level 3 – Strategic Thinking
Requires reasoning, developing plan or a sequence of steps, some complexity,
more than one possible answer
Level 4 – Extended Thinking
Requires investigation, time to think and process multiple conditions of the
problem.
WEBB’S DEPTH OF KNOWLEDGE
UNDERSTANDING D.O.K.
DOK is about intended
outcome, not difficulty.
DOK is a reference to the
complexity of mental
processing that must occur to
answer a question, perform a
task, or generate a product.
RIGOR
VS.
DEPTH OF KNOWLEDGE
4+16 = X
4,768 + 5,888 = Y
DEPTH OF KNOWLEDGE
Level 1 — What is the area of
a 12 inch round pizza?
Level 2 — Using any type of
model, show the area of a 12
inch round pizza.
Level 3 — What other shape
would make a good pizza and
why?
Level 4 — Design an
investigation to determine the
best material and dimensions of
a pizza container.
ASK QUESTIONS IN A
HIERARCHICAL PATTERN
Step 1 – Label/Identify
Step 2 – Connections and Disconnections
Step 3 – Making Short Summaries
Step 4 – Applying and Predicting
Step 5 – Make a Meta-Summary
Label/Identify
Create a common ground
What do you want students to
see/notice first?
5 Ws
Relevance
COGNITIVE STEP 1
Connections and
Disconnections
The “why” questions
Make comparisons
Irrelevant information
Model common mistakes
Foster a “critical eye”
COGNITIVE STEP 2 – PAGE 47
Making Short Summaries
Identify the thinking process.
Caution when sequencing
Research suggests every 10
minutes
COGNITIVE STEP 3 - PAGE 49
Applying and Predicting
Help in getting to DOK 3
What if?
How would it change…
COGNITIVE STEP 4 – PAGE 52
Make it your own
These are not “rules”
Questions can be used to access thinking
It’s not about “get the answer”
CLASSROOM QUESTIONING
Danielson, C. (2014, January 1). Danielson Group » The Framework. Retrieved
November 3, 2013.
Hannel, G. (2014). A Pedagogy of Questioning. Gerardo Ivan Hannel.
Marzano, R., & Simms, J. (2014). Questioning sequences in the classroom. Marzano Research
Lab.
Wyoming School Health and Physical Education Network (2001). Standards,
Assessment, and Beyond. Retrieved May 25, 2006, from
http://www.uwyo.edu/wyhpenet
REFERENCES
THANK YOU!
Connie Hamilton
Curriculum Director/Elementary Principal
Classroom Questioning Consultant
Founder and Moderator of #TMchat
conniehamilton12@gmail.com
@conniehamilton

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Cq ed camp slideshare

  • 4. Be Intentional Eliminate Patterns Build a Thinking Process Increase Engagement Think Independently Think vs. Respond Risks CCSS WHY STUDY QUESTIONING?
  • 5. WHAT CAUSES US TO ASK A QUESTION?
  • 6. Involuntary Questioning Equalizing Quality and Quantity Staying in the Asking Mode The Question-Response-Question Pattern Keeping Positive in Tone and Inquiry Discouraging Guessing Overcoming “I Don’t Know” Responses CHALLENGING THE CULTURE OF DISENGAGEMENT
  • 10. THE Q-R-Q PATTERN Question QuestionResponse
  • 13. OVERCOMING “I DON’T KNOW” RESPONSES
  • 14.  More than just asking questions  We don’t learn by experience; we learn by processing experiences  Brain is wired to survive, not to think. COGNITION
  • 15. Brain neurons are triggered that filter up. Your mind constructs meaning from lower level to higher level. Your mind makes inferences and comparisons based on senses (sight). WHY DO QUESTIONS NEED TO BE SCAFFOLDED?
  • 18. Level 1 – Recall Recall of a fact, information, or procedure Level 2 – Skill/Concept Use information or conceptual knowledge, two or more steps, etc. Level 3 – Strategic Thinking Requires reasoning, developing plan or a sequence of steps, some complexity, more than one possible answer Level 4 – Extended Thinking Requires investigation, time to think and process multiple conditions of the problem. WEBB’S DEPTH OF KNOWLEDGE
  • 19. UNDERSTANDING D.O.K. DOK is about intended outcome, not difficulty. DOK is a reference to the complexity of mental processing that must occur to answer a question, perform a task, or generate a product.
  • 20. RIGOR VS. DEPTH OF KNOWLEDGE 4+16 = X 4,768 + 5,888 = Y
  • 21. DEPTH OF KNOWLEDGE Level 1 — What is the area of a 12 inch round pizza? Level 2 — Using any type of model, show the area of a 12 inch round pizza. Level 3 — What other shape would make a good pizza and why? Level 4 — Design an investigation to determine the best material and dimensions of a pizza container.
  • 22. ASK QUESTIONS IN A HIERARCHICAL PATTERN Step 1 – Label/Identify Step 2 – Connections and Disconnections Step 3 – Making Short Summaries Step 4 – Applying and Predicting Step 5 – Make a Meta-Summary
  • 23. Label/Identify Create a common ground What do you want students to see/notice first? 5 Ws Relevance COGNITIVE STEP 1
  • 24. Connections and Disconnections The “why” questions Make comparisons Irrelevant information Model common mistakes Foster a “critical eye” COGNITIVE STEP 2 – PAGE 47
  • 25. Making Short Summaries Identify the thinking process. Caution when sequencing Research suggests every 10 minutes COGNITIVE STEP 3 - PAGE 49
  • 26. Applying and Predicting Help in getting to DOK 3 What if? How would it change… COGNITIVE STEP 4 – PAGE 52
  • 27. Make it your own These are not “rules” Questions can be used to access thinking It’s not about “get the answer” CLASSROOM QUESTIONING
  • 28. Danielson, C. (2014, January 1). Danielson Group » The Framework. Retrieved November 3, 2013. Hannel, G. (2014). A Pedagogy of Questioning. Gerardo Ivan Hannel. Marzano, R., & Simms, J. (2014). Questioning sequences in the classroom. Marzano Research Lab. Wyoming School Health and Physical Education Network (2001). Standards, Assessment, and Beyond. Retrieved May 25, 2006, from http://www.uwyo.edu/wyhpenet REFERENCES
  • 29. THANK YOU! Connie Hamilton Curriculum Director/Elementary Principal Classroom Questioning Consultant Founder and Moderator of #TMchat conniehamilton12@gmail.com @conniehamilton