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A1: Creating tomorrow
today; tackling the
dilemmas at the heart of
transformational change
Helen Bevan
Goran Henriks
Facilitator:
Hugh Mccaughey
Learning system leads:
Annika O’Connor and Zoe Lord
@HelenBevan @GoranHenriks @HughMcCaughey @ZoeLord1 #Quality2022 #CreatingTomorrowToday
Objectives of this session
• Identify some of the big dilemmas in creating tomorrow today,
positioning them as inevitable contradictions and tensions
• Reframe the questions we are asking about making change
happen
• See the big picture and search for new possibilities
@HelenBevan @GoranHenriks @HughMcCaughey @ZoeLord1 #Quality2022 #CreatingTomorrowToday
Slido
Do you know:
1) just know the person to the left of you
2) just know the person to the right of you
3) know the people at both sides
4) know neither of the people
@HelenBevan @GoranHenriks @HughMcCaughey @ZoeLord1 #Quality2022 #CreatingTomorrowToday
Slido
Do you know:
1) just know the person to the left of you
2) just know the person to the right of you
3) know the people at both sides
4) know neither of the people
Say hello to the people you don’t know and explain why you chose this
session
@HelenBevan @GoranHenriks @HughMcCaughey @ZoeLord1 #Quality2022 #CreatingTomorrowToday
Our success is
measured in lives
and health
@HelenBevan @GoranHenriks @HughMcCaughey @ZoeLord1 #Quality2022 #CreatingTomorrowToday
Every system is perfectly designed for the results it gets
Version
2017-02-16
”For a good life
in an attractive region”
What kind of system do we want for the future?
@HelenBevan @GoranHenriks @HughMcCaughey @ZoeLord1 #Quality2022 #CreatingTomorrowToday
Source: Improvement Directorate, NHS England and NHS Improvement, from a model created by the Institute for Healthcare Improvement
The quadruple aim
Microsystem
Patients and professionals
Meso
Primary care
Medicine
Surgical
Psychiatric
Makro
Governance
Before Today
Redesigning our welfare
system
From reactive to proactive
management
Beyond today’s patient
records
@HelenBevan @GoranHenriks @HughMcCaughey @ZoeLord1 #Quality2022 #CreatingTomorrowToday
Support
and
rehab
Primary
care
Specialised
care
Continuosly improve daily work and invest in innovations;
Innovate and learn everywhere at the same time – we need simple
rules to unite people in system thinking
Health in
daily life
@HelenBevan @GoranHenriks @HughMcCaughey @ZoeLord1 #Quality2022 #CreatingTomorrowToday
https://blogs.bmj.com/bmjleader/2021/02/01/creating-tomorrow-today-seven-simple-rules-for-leaders-by-helen-bevan-and-goran-henriks/
@HelenBevan @GoranHenriks @HughMcCaughey @ZoeLord1 #Quality2022 #CreatingTomorrowToday
https://blogs.bmj.com/bmjleader/2022/06/16/creating-tomorrow-today-seven-simple-rules-for-leaders-blog-four-
support-people-to-build-their-agency-at-every-level-of-the-system-by-helen-bevan-and-goran-henriks/
@HelenBevan @GoranHenriks @HughMcCaughey @ZoeLord1 #Quality2022 #CreatingTomorrowToday
Thinking about contradictions and tensions
• Leading, holding and working with contradictions and tensions is a key
role for improvement leaders
• “Creating tomorrow today” is a contradiction and tension
• The act of creating tomorrow today is full of contractions and tensions:
• Patient/citizen/community led versus clinically led
• Personalised care versus standardised care
• Preventive versus curative
• etc
• Most of them cannot be “solved” as there is no one right answer
• We need to name, reframe and hold the contradictions and tensions
• Contradictions and tensions drive the movement towards creating a
different tomorrow
@HelenBevan @GoranHenriks @HughMcCaughey @ZoeLord1 #Quality2022 #CreatingTomorrowToday
Contradictions and tensions drive the movement
towards creating a different tomorrow
ABBA
Pop
music
Avici
Electronic
dance music
ABBA-tars
Sound designers
Artists
DJs
Music tables
Servers
Healthy food
A life in motion -
exercise
Sustainable and
healthy choices
Create safe places
and stimulate
exercise
Self-care Recipe
Support in the
use of medicines
Primary care
through online
clinics
A healthy personal
economy can
counteract stress
Insurance for a safer
everyday life
Contradictions and tensions drive the movement
towards creating a different tomorrow
17 |
Contradictions and tensions in quality improvement
Clinical expertise AND patients manage their own health
Care close to home AND expert, specialist care
Reduce cost AND Improve quality
Value clinician’s time AND value patient’s time
Deliver operationally AND transform care
Work through the formal system AND Build a social movement
Tried/tested approaches AND Innovate and experiment
Transformation AND continuity
Storytelling AND Data
Personalised care AND standardised care
Me AND We
It’s not “either/or”: we have to work with both
There is rarely a
“right”, “wrong”
or “best” for all
contexts. We
have to work
comfortably with
the contradictions
of “both/and”
18 |
1. Production logic AND patient/person centred service
logic
2. Compliance mindset AND commitment mindset
3. Integrated care: the single integrator model AND the
co-integrator model
Three key contradictions and tensions that
we need to hold to create tomorrow today
@HelenBevan @GoranHenriks @HughMcCaughey @ZoeLord1 #Quality2022 #CreatingTomorrowToday
1. Production logic AND patient/person centred
service logic
• The predominant model in health and care has
been a “product” model
• The key is not only the product but the function
for citizens, patients and families
• The competence base is no longer just what I
do…
• ..so how can we best develop collaboration,
both internally in the patient journey but also in
every meeting?
• This is something profoundly different to pure
production logic
Service
logic
@HelenBevan @GoranHenriks @HughMcCaughey @ZoeLord1 #Quality2022 #CreatingTomorrowToday
2. Compliance mindset AND commitment mindset
Independent
Single integrator
dependent
Inter -
Source: Stephen Covey and Bill Tolbert, From an adaption by Dave Ford. Care Oregon
Multiple co-integrators:
Vertical integration
Horizontal integration
3. Integrated care: the single integrator model AND
the co-integrator model
Network model
O
w
n
e
r
s
h
i
p
Dependent
@HelenBevan @GoranHenriks #Quality2022 #CreatingTomorrowToday
Co-
dependent
Shared purpose, simple rules, collaboration
Ownership
Slido and neighbour conversation
What contradictions and tensions are you addressing
and embracing in your daily work?
@HelenBevan @GoranHenriks @HughMcCaughey @ZoeLord1 #Quality2022 #CreatingTomorrowToday
23 |
Contradictions and tensions in quality improvement
Clinical expertise AND patients manage their own health
Care close to home AND expert, specialist care
Reduce cost AND Improve quality
Value clinician’s time AND value patient’s time
Deliver operationally AND transform care
Work through the formal system AND Build a social movement
Tried/tested approaches AND Innovate and experiment
Transformation AND continuity
Storytelling AND Data
Personalised care AND standardised care
Me AND We
It’s not “either/or”: we have to work with both
There is rarely a
“right”, “wrong”
or “best” for all
contexts. We
have to work
comfortably with
the contradictions
of “both/and”
Addressing and embracing
contradictions and tensions:
some ideas and practical
approaches
What we need to invest in, personally and
collectively
• The language of ”both/and” rather than ”either/or” or ”from/to”
• Inter-dependence
• Thinking differently
• Understanding when boundaries are needed and when to work beyond
boundaries
• Working beyond boundaries means embracing the dilemmas, tensions
and contradictions
@HelenBevan @GoranHenriks @HughMcCaughey @ZoeLord1 #Quality2022 #CreatingTomorrowToday
Thinking interdependently
Inter-dependent: I have my own goals but I am dependent on
others to achieve them
Focussed vision Awareness of others
@HelenBevan @GoranHenriks @HughMcCaughey @ZoeLord1 #Quality2022 #CreatingTomorrowToday
Acknowledgement: Otto Scharmer
Interdependence
Our care system has been very focussed on “me” - what is important to me
Our future system needs a stronger focus on “we”
Balancing the tensions:
• Me and we
• Preventative and curative
• eCo and eGo
Shift in care and health
"There is a need to replace the security of stability with a high
level of competence for change" Albinsson 1998
Close care, proximity care, integrated care – the way from decision to workshop
Avinci took
his own life
Goran’s mum: tried
to live her own life
– accepting the
contractions kept
her life going
Thinking differently
Our methodology for working with
contradictions and tensions
• Identify moments or situations where we have identified tensions and
learnt to live with them
• Build appreciation of the need to minimise the burden of the tension
and reduce the conflict zone
• Reframe seemingly different views as contradictions and tensions to
understand the interdependence between the views/values we hold:
“We need BOTH personalised care AND standardised care: how can
we design a solution that maximises both of these for better
outcomes?”
@HelenBevan @GoranHenriks @HughMcCaughey @ZoeLord1 #Quality2022 #CreatingTomorrowToday
1. Name the tension/contradiction
2. Reframe the issue
3. Develop comfort with the
discomfort
4. See the big picture, connect,
and search for new possibilities
Paradox mindset, from Ella Miron-Spektor of INSEAD and
Wendy Smith of the University of Delaware
An approach to try
Perspective
& way
forward
@HelenBevan @GoranHenriks @HughMcCaughey @ZoeLord1 #Quality2022 #CreatingTomorrowToday
The versatilist Someone who
can be a
specialist for a
particular
discipline, while
at the same time
able to change to
another role with
the same ease
The versatilist
Skills for leading tomorrow today
Slido and neighbour conversation
What will you do differently as a result of this session?
@HelenBevan @GoranHenriks @HughMcCaughey @ZoeLord1 #Quality2022 #CreatingTomorrowToday
Concluding remarks
@HelenBevan @GoranHenriks @HughMcCaughey @ZoeLord1 #Quality2022 #CreatingTomorrowToday
A1: Creating tomorrow today:
tackling the dilemmas at the heart of
transformational change

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Creating tomorrow today; tackling the dilemmas at the heart of transformational change

  • 1. A1: Creating tomorrow today; tackling the dilemmas at the heart of transformational change Helen Bevan Goran Henriks Facilitator: Hugh Mccaughey Learning system leads: Annika O’Connor and Zoe Lord @HelenBevan @GoranHenriks @HughMcCaughey @ZoeLord1 #Quality2022 #CreatingTomorrowToday
  • 2. Objectives of this session • Identify some of the big dilemmas in creating tomorrow today, positioning them as inevitable contradictions and tensions • Reframe the questions we are asking about making change happen • See the big picture and search for new possibilities @HelenBevan @GoranHenriks @HughMcCaughey @ZoeLord1 #Quality2022 #CreatingTomorrowToday
  • 3. Slido Do you know: 1) just know the person to the left of you 2) just know the person to the right of you 3) know the people at both sides 4) know neither of the people @HelenBevan @GoranHenriks @HughMcCaughey @ZoeLord1 #Quality2022 #CreatingTomorrowToday
  • 4. Slido Do you know: 1) just know the person to the left of you 2) just know the person to the right of you 3) know the people at both sides 4) know neither of the people Say hello to the people you don’t know and explain why you chose this session @HelenBevan @GoranHenriks @HughMcCaughey @ZoeLord1 #Quality2022 #CreatingTomorrowToday
  • 5. Our success is measured in lives and health @HelenBevan @GoranHenriks @HughMcCaughey @ZoeLord1 #Quality2022 #CreatingTomorrowToday
  • 6. Every system is perfectly designed for the results it gets Version 2017-02-16 ”For a good life in an attractive region” What kind of system do we want for the future? @HelenBevan @GoranHenriks @HughMcCaughey @ZoeLord1 #Quality2022 #CreatingTomorrowToday
  • 7. Source: Improvement Directorate, NHS England and NHS Improvement, from a model created by the Institute for Healthcare Improvement The quadruple aim
  • 8. Microsystem Patients and professionals Meso Primary care Medicine Surgical Psychiatric Makro Governance Before Today Redesigning our welfare system From reactive to proactive management Beyond today’s patient records @HelenBevan @GoranHenriks @HughMcCaughey @ZoeLord1 #Quality2022 #CreatingTomorrowToday
  • 9. Support and rehab Primary care Specialised care Continuosly improve daily work and invest in innovations; Innovate and learn everywhere at the same time – we need simple rules to unite people in system thinking Health in daily life @HelenBevan @GoranHenriks @HughMcCaughey @ZoeLord1 #Quality2022 #CreatingTomorrowToday
  • 12. @HelenBevan @GoranHenriks @HughMcCaughey @ZoeLord1 #Quality2022 #CreatingTomorrowToday
  • 13. Thinking about contradictions and tensions • Leading, holding and working with contradictions and tensions is a key role for improvement leaders • “Creating tomorrow today” is a contradiction and tension • The act of creating tomorrow today is full of contractions and tensions: • Patient/citizen/community led versus clinically led • Personalised care versus standardised care • Preventive versus curative • etc • Most of them cannot be “solved” as there is no one right answer • We need to name, reframe and hold the contradictions and tensions • Contradictions and tensions drive the movement towards creating a different tomorrow @HelenBevan @GoranHenriks @HughMcCaughey @ZoeLord1 #Quality2022 #CreatingTomorrowToday
  • 14. Contradictions and tensions drive the movement towards creating a different tomorrow ABBA Pop music Avici Electronic dance music ABBA-tars Sound designers Artists DJs Music tables Servers
  • 15. Healthy food A life in motion - exercise Sustainable and healthy choices Create safe places and stimulate exercise Self-care Recipe Support in the use of medicines Primary care through online clinics A healthy personal economy can counteract stress Insurance for a safer everyday life Contradictions and tensions drive the movement towards creating a different tomorrow
  • 16. 17 | Contradictions and tensions in quality improvement Clinical expertise AND patients manage their own health Care close to home AND expert, specialist care Reduce cost AND Improve quality Value clinician’s time AND value patient’s time Deliver operationally AND transform care Work through the formal system AND Build a social movement Tried/tested approaches AND Innovate and experiment Transformation AND continuity Storytelling AND Data Personalised care AND standardised care Me AND We It’s not “either/or”: we have to work with both There is rarely a “right”, “wrong” or “best” for all contexts. We have to work comfortably with the contradictions of “both/and”
  • 17. 18 | 1. Production logic AND patient/person centred service logic 2. Compliance mindset AND commitment mindset 3. Integrated care: the single integrator model AND the co-integrator model Three key contradictions and tensions that we need to hold to create tomorrow today @HelenBevan @GoranHenriks @HughMcCaughey @ZoeLord1 #Quality2022 #CreatingTomorrowToday
  • 18. 1. Production logic AND patient/person centred service logic • The predominant model in health and care has been a “product” model • The key is not only the product but the function for citizens, patients and families • The competence base is no longer just what I do… • ..so how can we best develop collaboration, both internally in the patient journey but also in every meeting? • This is something profoundly different to pure production logic Service logic @HelenBevan @GoranHenriks @HughMcCaughey @ZoeLord1 #Quality2022 #CreatingTomorrowToday
  • 19. 2. Compliance mindset AND commitment mindset
  • 20. Independent Single integrator dependent Inter - Source: Stephen Covey and Bill Tolbert, From an adaption by Dave Ford. Care Oregon Multiple co-integrators: Vertical integration Horizontal integration 3. Integrated care: the single integrator model AND the co-integrator model Network model O w n e r s h i p Dependent @HelenBevan @GoranHenriks #Quality2022 #CreatingTomorrowToday Co- dependent Shared purpose, simple rules, collaboration Ownership
  • 21. Slido and neighbour conversation What contradictions and tensions are you addressing and embracing in your daily work? @HelenBevan @GoranHenriks @HughMcCaughey @ZoeLord1 #Quality2022 #CreatingTomorrowToday
  • 22. 23 | Contradictions and tensions in quality improvement Clinical expertise AND patients manage their own health Care close to home AND expert, specialist care Reduce cost AND Improve quality Value clinician’s time AND value patient’s time Deliver operationally AND transform care Work through the formal system AND Build a social movement Tried/tested approaches AND Innovate and experiment Transformation AND continuity Storytelling AND Data Personalised care AND standardised care Me AND We It’s not “either/or”: we have to work with both There is rarely a “right”, “wrong” or “best” for all contexts. We have to work comfortably with the contradictions of “both/and”
  • 23. Addressing and embracing contradictions and tensions: some ideas and practical approaches
  • 24. What we need to invest in, personally and collectively • The language of ”both/and” rather than ”either/or” or ”from/to” • Inter-dependence • Thinking differently • Understanding when boundaries are needed and when to work beyond boundaries • Working beyond boundaries means embracing the dilemmas, tensions and contradictions @HelenBevan @GoranHenriks @HughMcCaughey @ZoeLord1 #Quality2022 #CreatingTomorrowToday
  • 25. Thinking interdependently Inter-dependent: I have my own goals but I am dependent on others to achieve them Focussed vision Awareness of others @HelenBevan @GoranHenriks @HughMcCaughey @ZoeLord1 #Quality2022 #CreatingTomorrowToday
  • 26. Acknowledgement: Otto Scharmer Interdependence Our care system has been very focussed on “me” - what is important to me Our future system needs a stronger focus on “we” Balancing the tensions: • Me and we • Preventative and curative • eCo and eGo Shift in care and health
  • 27. "There is a need to replace the security of stability with a high level of competence for change" Albinsson 1998 Close care, proximity care, integrated care – the way from decision to workshop Avinci took his own life Goran’s mum: tried to live her own life – accepting the contractions kept her life going Thinking differently
  • 28. Our methodology for working with contradictions and tensions • Identify moments or situations where we have identified tensions and learnt to live with them • Build appreciation of the need to minimise the burden of the tension and reduce the conflict zone • Reframe seemingly different views as contradictions and tensions to understand the interdependence between the views/values we hold: “We need BOTH personalised care AND standardised care: how can we design a solution that maximises both of these for better outcomes?” @HelenBevan @GoranHenriks @HughMcCaughey @ZoeLord1 #Quality2022 #CreatingTomorrowToday
  • 29. 1. Name the tension/contradiction 2. Reframe the issue 3. Develop comfort with the discomfort 4. See the big picture, connect, and search for new possibilities Paradox mindset, from Ella Miron-Spektor of INSEAD and Wendy Smith of the University of Delaware An approach to try Perspective & way forward @HelenBevan @GoranHenriks @HughMcCaughey @ZoeLord1 #Quality2022 #CreatingTomorrowToday
  • 30. The versatilist Someone who can be a specialist for a particular discipline, while at the same time able to change to another role with the same ease
  • 32. Skills for leading tomorrow today
  • 33. Slido and neighbour conversation What will you do differently as a result of this session? @HelenBevan @GoranHenriks @HughMcCaughey @ZoeLord1 #Quality2022 #CreatingTomorrowToday
  • 34. Concluding remarks @HelenBevan @GoranHenriks @HughMcCaughey @ZoeLord1 #Quality2022 #CreatingTomorrowToday A1: Creating tomorrow today: tackling the dilemmas at the heart of transformational change

Editor's Notes

  • #8: Välkommen till en presentation av Region Jönköpings län. Regionens vision ”För ett bra liv i en attraktiv region” sammanfattar vår verksamhet och våra ambitioner.
  • #10: Vårt angreppssätt är att utgå från mikro, meso och makro nivån och se på olika behov och samspel. Mikrosystemnivån: Hur behöver ett vårdprogram vara designat för att vara lätt att använda? Vilka data behövs för att prioritera? Hur behöver de vara förpackade? Vilket stöd behövs för att omsätta kunskap i praktiken? Hur kan vi sprida våra goda erfarenheter vidare? Vad händer när andra nivåer bestämmer ”huret”? (t ex. Specialister – allmänläk) Mesonivå Vad behövs för att stödja strukturer för kunskapsstyrning? Vilka data behövs för att prioritera? Hur behöver de vara förpackade? Hur behöver överenskommelser och samarbeten se ut? Makronivå