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Cross-Domain autonomous
cooperation and monetization
with IEEE P1451.99 IoT Harmonization
Trust Anchor Group
TAG
Trust Anchor Group
Infrastructure and smart transactions
for modern societies
Peter Waher
Requirements
Trust Anchor Group
TAG
Industry 4.0Trust Anchor Group
TAG
Requires interoperation standard that supports:
Industry 3.0 (Automation) Industry 4.0 (CPS)
Isolated Cross-domain
Centralized (decisions) Decentralized (decisions)
Pre-Planned Ad hoc & autonomous
Local (intra-)connectivity Inter-connectivity
Proprietary (closed) Interoperable (open)
Reactive Proactive
Cross-domain interoperationTrust Anchor Group
TAG
● No single enterprise or technology can control
entire infrastructure
A standard must define an infrastructure that
● is federated
● Harmonizes existing and new technologies
DecentralizationTrust Anchor Group
TAG
● No Master
● No single controller can control entire process
● Minimize need for central processing
A standard must make it easy to
● form legally binding smart contracts (digital,
legally binding agreements) between controllers
● Support edge computing paradigm
Ad hoc autonomous decisionsTrust Anchor Group
TAG
● Made on demand
● Based on algorithms (deterministic or probabilistic)
● Made in real-time
● Proactive or Predictive (based on AI/ML)
A standard must make it easy to
● provide decision support in real-time for devices
● comply with requirements of each owner
Inter-connectivityTrust Anchor Group
TAG
● Inter-connectivity is done over The Internet
A standard must
● include security by design and by default
● facilitate discovery of resources
● provide interfaces for interoperability
● Be globally scalable
Incentives
Trust Anchor Group
TAG
SharingTrust Anchor Group
TAG
Would you share your devices with others for free?
● Places load on your systems
● Decreases life-times
● Allows for unfair competition
A standard must
● Include monetization (an economic feedback model)
Cost ⇒ Investment, with a ROI
OptimizationTrust Anchor Group
TAG
Capitalism (free markets) is the most effective
method known, to optimize productivity in free,
decentralized, distributed complex societies.
A standard must
● Support free markets of information & resources
Digital money (micro-transactions) and (internal &
3rd party) competition can be used to optimize
autonomous Industrial Processes.
Special Considerations
Trust Anchor Group
TAG
Trust Anchor Group
TAG
Ex-Director of National Intelligence, USA
James R. Clapper
http://www.popsci.com/clapper-americas-greatest-threat-is-internet-things
”America's greatest
threat is the Internet
of Things”
Feb 9, 2016
Trust Anchor Group
TAG
Attorney General, USA
William Barr
https://techcrunch.com/2019/07/23/william-barr-consumers-security-risks-backdoors/
” Americans should
accept security risks
of encryption
backdoors”
Jul 19, 2019
Universal Declaration of
Human Rights
Trust Anchor Group
TAG
Article 12:
No one shall be subjected to arbitrary
interference with his privacy, family, home or
correspondence, nor to attacks upon his honour
and reputation. Everyone has the right to the
protection of the law against such interference
or attacks.
https://www.un.org/en/universal-declaration-human-rights/
IEEE P1451.99
Trust Anchor Group
TAG
IoT Harmonization
Cross-domain interoperationTrust Anchor Group
TAG
● Decentralized
● Harmonizes existing and new technologies
○ Loosely coupled abstraction layer
○ M2M & M2H
● Interoperability
○ Sensors
○ Actuators
○ Concentrators (“Thing of Things”)
● Federated
● Discovery
● Globally Scalable
● Smart Contracts
Security & Data ProtectionTrust Anchor Group
TAG
● Strong network & legal Identities
● Ownership
● Deterministic Consent-based authorization
○ Provisioning (by owners)
○ Decentralized Decision support (for things)
■ Manual, by owner
■ or automatic, through smart contracts
○ Zero-configuration (for operators)
● Ubiquitous Encryption
● End-to-End Encryption
● Peer-to-Peer Communication
● Edge processing
Economic FeedbackTrust Anchor Group
TAG
● Legal Identities
○ Cryptographic identities
● Electronic notary
○ Attests identities
○ Repository
● Smart Contracts
○ Define Access & Usage rules
○ Machine readable
○ Human Readable
○ Cryptographic signatures
● Infrastructure counts usage
○ Generation of billing instructions
IEEE 1451.99 IoT Harmonization
Trust Anchor Group
TAG
● Identity
● Communication Patterns
● Sensor Data
● Control Operations
● Localization (M2M, M2H)
● Tokens for distributed transactions
● Decision Support (for devices)
● Provisioning (for owners)
● Peer-to-Peer communication
● End-to-end encryption
● Concentrator/Bridge (“Thing of things”)
● Discovery
● Ownership
● Clock/Event Synchronization
● Secure Account Creation
● Remote Updates
● Legal Identities
● Smart Contracts
● Automated provisioning
● Monetization
● Economic feedback
https://gitlab.com/IEEE-SA/XMPPI/IoT
More Information
Trust Anchor Group
TAG
CyberCity.online
Trust Anchor Group
TAG
Test Integration Server:
 IEEE P1451.99
 XMPP
 Links
 Example projects
 Source Code

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Cross domain autonomous cooperation cross-domain autonomous cooperation

  • 1. Cross-Domain autonomous cooperation and monetization with IEEE P1451.99 IoT Harmonization Trust Anchor Group TAG Trust Anchor Group Infrastructure and smart transactions for modern societies Peter Waher
  • 3. Industry 4.0Trust Anchor Group TAG Requires interoperation standard that supports: Industry 3.0 (Automation) Industry 4.0 (CPS) Isolated Cross-domain Centralized (decisions) Decentralized (decisions) Pre-Planned Ad hoc & autonomous Local (intra-)connectivity Inter-connectivity Proprietary (closed) Interoperable (open) Reactive Proactive
  • 4. Cross-domain interoperationTrust Anchor Group TAG ● No single enterprise or technology can control entire infrastructure A standard must define an infrastructure that ● is federated ● Harmonizes existing and new technologies
  • 5. DecentralizationTrust Anchor Group TAG ● No Master ● No single controller can control entire process ● Minimize need for central processing A standard must make it easy to ● form legally binding smart contracts (digital, legally binding agreements) between controllers ● Support edge computing paradigm
  • 6. Ad hoc autonomous decisionsTrust Anchor Group TAG ● Made on demand ● Based on algorithms (deterministic or probabilistic) ● Made in real-time ● Proactive or Predictive (based on AI/ML) A standard must make it easy to ● provide decision support in real-time for devices ● comply with requirements of each owner
  • 7. Inter-connectivityTrust Anchor Group TAG ● Inter-connectivity is done over The Internet A standard must ● include security by design and by default ● facilitate discovery of resources ● provide interfaces for interoperability ● Be globally scalable
  • 9. SharingTrust Anchor Group TAG Would you share your devices with others for free? ● Places load on your systems ● Decreases life-times ● Allows for unfair competition A standard must ● Include monetization (an economic feedback model) Cost ⇒ Investment, with a ROI
  • 10. OptimizationTrust Anchor Group TAG Capitalism (free markets) is the most effective method known, to optimize productivity in free, decentralized, distributed complex societies. A standard must ● Support free markets of information & resources Digital money (micro-transactions) and (internal & 3rd party) competition can be used to optimize autonomous Industrial Processes.
  • 12. Trust Anchor Group TAG Ex-Director of National Intelligence, USA James R. Clapper http://www.popsci.com/clapper-americas-greatest-threat-is-internet-things ”America's greatest threat is the Internet of Things” Feb 9, 2016
  • 13. Trust Anchor Group TAG Attorney General, USA William Barr https://techcrunch.com/2019/07/23/william-barr-consumers-security-risks-backdoors/ ” Americans should accept security risks of encryption backdoors” Jul 19, 2019
  • 14. Universal Declaration of Human Rights Trust Anchor Group TAG Article 12: No one shall be subjected to arbitrary interference with his privacy, family, home or correspondence, nor to attacks upon his honour and reputation. Everyone has the right to the protection of the law against such interference or attacks. https://www.un.org/en/universal-declaration-human-rights/
  • 15. IEEE P1451.99 Trust Anchor Group TAG IoT Harmonization
  • 16. Cross-domain interoperationTrust Anchor Group TAG ● Decentralized ● Harmonizes existing and new technologies ○ Loosely coupled abstraction layer ○ M2M & M2H ● Interoperability ○ Sensors ○ Actuators ○ Concentrators (“Thing of Things”) ● Federated ● Discovery ● Globally Scalable ● Smart Contracts
  • 17. Security & Data ProtectionTrust Anchor Group TAG ● Strong network & legal Identities ● Ownership ● Deterministic Consent-based authorization ○ Provisioning (by owners) ○ Decentralized Decision support (for things) ■ Manual, by owner ■ or automatic, through smart contracts ○ Zero-configuration (for operators) ● Ubiquitous Encryption ● End-to-End Encryption ● Peer-to-Peer Communication ● Edge processing
  • 18. Economic FeedbackTrust Anchor Group TAG ● Legal Identities ○ Cryptographic identities ● Electronic notary ○ Attests identities ○ Repository ● Smart Contracts ○ Define Access & Usage rules ○ Machine readable ○ Human Readable ○ Cryptographic signatures ● Infrastructure counts usage ○ Generation of billing instructions
  • 19. IEEE 1451.99 IoT Harmonization Trust Anchor Group TAG ● Identity ● Communication Patterns ● Sensor Data ● Control Operations ● Localization (M2M, M2H) ● Tokens for distributed transactions ● Decision Support (for devices) ● Provisioning (for owners) ● Peer-to-Peer communication ● End-to-end encryption ● Concentrator/Bridge (“Thing of things”) ● Discovery ● Ownership ● Clock/Event Synchronization ● Secure Account Creation ● Remote Updates ● Legal Identities ● Smart Contracts ● Automated provisioning ● Monetization ● Economic feedback https://gitlab.com/IEEE-SA/XMPPI/IoT
  • 21. CyberCity.online Trust Anchor Group TAG Test Integration Server:  IEEE P1451.99  XMPP  Links  Example projects  Source Code

Editor's Notes