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DDR Memory
Memory (Basic)
• Collection of storage cells together
• Involves circuit to transfer information across
• Different device has different memory
architecture
DDR
RAM/ Random Access Memory
• Volatile memory(information is lost when
power supply OFF)
• When open program, it load it to RAM from
hard disk.
• Consist of multiplexing and demultiplexing
circuit to make data to provided address
BLOCK DIAGRAM OF RAM
TYPES OF RAM
• SRAM( Static random access memory): Holds
data in static form
• DRAM( Dynamic Random access memory): It
constantly needs to be refreshed and lose
data shortly
DRAM FEATURES
• Less power consumption
• Used in main memory
• Needs more memory and needs to be
refreshed constantly.
DDR SDRAM
• It is Double Data Rate system
• Increased performance over Single Data Rate.
• Two data transactions occur without doubling the
applied clock
• DDR memory consist of more than 130 signals.
DDR SDRAM REGISTERS
• MODE REGISTER: The mode register is used to
define the mode of operation of ddr sdram
• EXTENDED MODE REGISTER: It controls the
operations that are beyond mode registers
Commands of DDR SDRAM
• DESELECT
• NO OPERATION
• ACTIVE
• READ
• WRITE
• BURST TERMINATE
• PRE CHARGE
• AUTO refresh
ADVANTAGES OF DDR SDRAM
• Comparable Bandwidth level
• Lower latency cost
DISADVANTAGES OF DDR SDRAM
• Poor bus efficiency 65%
• Not by Intel
COMPARISION
DDR4 SDRAM
• Greater bandwidth
• Power Savings
• Performance enhancement
THANK YOU

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DDR

  • 2. Memory (Basic) • Collection of storage cells together • Involves circuit to transfer information across • Different device has different memory architecture
  • 4. RAM/ Random Access Memory • Volatile memory(information is lost when power supply OFF) • When open program, it load it to RAM from hard disk. • Consist of multiplexing and demultiplexing circuit to make data to provided address
  • 6. TYPES OF RAM • SRAM( Static random access memory): Holds data in static form • DRAM( Dynamic Random access memory): It constantly needs to be refreshed and lose data shortly
  • 7. DRAM FEATURES • Less power consumption • Used in main memory • Needs more memory and needs to be refreshed constantly.
  • 8. DDR SDRAM • It is Double Data Rate system • Increased performance over Single Data Rate. • Two data transactions occur without doubling the applied clock • DDR memory consist of more than 130 signals.
  • 9. DDR SDRAM REGISTERS • MODE REGISTER: The mode register is used to define the mode of operation of ddr sdram • EXTENDED MODE REGISTER: It controls the operations that are beyond mode registers
  • 10. Commands of DDR SDRAM • DESELECT • NO OPERATION • ACTIVE • READ • WRITE • BURST TERMINATE • PRE CHARGE • AUTO refresh
  • 11. ADVANTAGES OF DDR SDRAM • Comparable Bandwidth level • Lower latency cost
  • 12. DISADVANTAGES OF DDR SDRAM • Poor bus efficiency 65% • Not by Intel
  • 14. DDR4 SDRAM • Greater bandwidth • Power Savings • Performance enhancement