Designing Internet Of Things
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The document outlines Atmel's role in advancing the Internet of Things (IoT) with a focus on its product offerings and market predictions, including the rise of connected devices and the importance of security in IoT edge nodes. It discusses various applications such as home automation, wearables, and agriculture, emphasizing the need for integrated solutions to simplify development. Key challenges highlighted include system integration, embedded software complexity, and the significance of ecosystem in choosing microcontroller solutions.
Designing Internet Of Things
- 1. © 2015 Atmel Corporation1 Designing IoT HiPEAC CSW Jo Uthus - Sr Director, Applications Atmel Corporation May 2015 1/19/2016
- 2. 2 © 2015 Atmel Corporation 1/19/2016HiPEAC
- 3. 3 © 2015 Atmel Corporation 1,000,000,000+ per year 30per second
- 4. 4 © 2015 Atmel Corporation Our customers build this…
- 5. 5 © 2015 Atmel Corporation Electrification of The World Around Us, Accelerating IoT 1/19/2016 of World Wide Households will have Wi-Fi by 2016 - Strategy Analytics 42% # of smart phone Subscriptions by 2018 - Ericsson Mobility Report, 6/2015 4.5B Connected devices by 2020 - ABI Research, 6/2015 >30B of IoT Solutions will be provided by startups which are less than 3 years old by 2019 - Gartner 50% Expected # of connected devices per household - Atmel Estimate ~100 HiPEAC
- 6. 6 © 2015 Atmel Corporation Acceleration Of IoT, Impacting Many End Segments 1/19/2016HiPEAC
- 7. 7 © 2015 Atmel Corporation Internet Of Things Topology or MCUs MPUs Energy Sensing Connectivity Security BAN/ PAN/ LAN /HAN Short Range Connectivity Edge Sensing Nodes Hierarchical IoT Gateways WAN Long Range Connectivity Cloud Data Analytics Application / Action
- 8. 8 © 2015 Atmel Corporation Internet of Things Let’s take a look at the real world... 1/19/2016
- 9. 9 © 2015 Atmel Corporation Philips Hue, RGBW Color Mix ATmega2564RFR2 + BitCloud 3.0 Lighting and home automation 1/19/2016HiPEAC
- 10. 10 © 2015 Atmel Corporation Lighting and home automation AT86RF233 + ZigBee Green Power Batteryless/Energy Harvester 1/19/2016HiPEAC
- 11. 11 © 2015 Atmel Corporation 1/19/2016 Lighting and home automation Lutron Wireless Remote ATmega2564RFR2 Coincell powered HiPEAC
- 12. 12 © 2015 Atmel Corporation 1/19/2016HiPEAC Consumer, Wearables Agent Smartwatch Atmel low-power SAM4L + BLE
- 13. 13 © 2015 Atmel Corporation Wearables, Health Monitoring Amulyte Pendant Low-power SAM4L, GPS, WiFi 1/19/2016HiPEAC
- 14. 14 © 2015 Atmel Corporation Agriculture Libelium Sensors Atmel MCU + RF 6LowPan (IPv6 over 802.15.4) Precision Agriculture Leaf wetness, fruit diameter Irrigation Systems Soil moisture, leaf wetness Greenhouses Weather Stations Anemometer, wind vane, pluviometer 1/19/2016HiPEAC
- 15. 15 © 2015 Atmel Corporation Edge Node Challenge: Technology Integration Fitness Band Smart Watch ThermostatSmart Detector eMPU Charging IC ZigBee SoC Nand Flash Wi-Fi Module DRAM BT Module MCU BT Transceiver Chip Antenna 3-Axis Accelerator MCU MCU BLE SoC Accelerometer Charger IC MCU ZigBee SoC Sensor Hub MCU Wi-Fi Module
- 16. 16 © 2015 Atmel Corporation Key Embedded Design Challenges in all edge node designs.. MCUs MPUs Energy Sensing Connectivity Security
- 17. 17 © 2015 Atmel Corporation Broad Portfolio MCUs & MPUs Needed Scalable Family of Atmel | SMART and AVR 180 DMIPS 512KB to 2MB Flash SAM 4 C/D/E/G/L Cortex-M4 + FPU 850 DMIPS SAMA5 Cortex-A5 NEON 20 MIPS 512B to 384KB Flash tinyAVR megaAVR 600 DMIPS 512KB to 2MB Flash SAM E7/S7 Cortex-M7 +FPU 45 DMIPS 8KB to 256KB Flash SAM D/L/C/V Cortex-M0+ One Size Does Not Fit All: MCUs MPUs Energy Sensing Connectivity Security 1/19/2016HiPEAC
- 18. 18 © 2015 Atmel Corporation Broad Portfolio Of Wireless Connectivity Scalable Family of Atmel | SmartConnect SAM W Wi-Fi MCU Solutions SAM B BLE MCU Solutions SAM R Wireless MCU Solutions Bluetooth Low Energy 1Mb/s Up to 10m range Bluetooth Dual Mode 3Mb/s Up to 30m range Narrowband FSK 2.4GHz & Sub GHz ~ 2-5Kb/s Up to 2Km range 802.15.4 ZigBee 6LoWPAN 250kb/s Up to 300m range Wi-Fi 802.11a/b/g/n 72Mb/s Up to 200m range One Size Does Not Fit All: MCUs MPUs Energy Sensing Connectivity Security
- 19. 19 © 2015 Atmel Corporation Offering best in Class Security for IoT Edge Nodes SmartConnect IoT Layered Security Solutions Layer 1: Physical Layer 2: Link Layer 3: Network Layer 4: Transport Layer 5: Session Layer 6: Presentation Layer 7: Application 802.11b/g/n TLS/SSL TCP/UDP IP, ARP, DHCP APPLICATION HOMEKIT, OIC, HTTP, FTP, SMTP, SNMP, Wi-Fi Security Level CryptoAuthentication -> Storage of Keys / Certificates On-Chip (WINC1500) TLS 1.0 (SSL) -> Ensures Data Encryption “Coming out” of the LAN, also Known as Internet Security On-Chip (WINC1500) WEP, WPS, WPA2 Personal WPA2 Enterprise -> Ensures Data Encryption within the LAN to avoid intrusion 1/19/2016HiPEAC
- 20. 20 © 2015 Atmel Corporation Offering best in Class Security for IoT Edge Nodes SmartConnect IoT Layered Security Solutions Layer 1: Physical Layer 2: Data Link Layer 3: Network Layer 4: Transport Layer 5: Session Layer 6: Presentation Layer 7: Application 802.14.5 (Thread) ContikiMAC IP 6LoWPAN APPLICATION CoAP, MQTT, Etc,.. 6LoWPAN / Thread Security Level UDP + DTLS TCP + TLS (not in Thread) On-Chip, HW, mandatory AES-128 -> Basic Frame encryption On-Chip, HW/SW, mandatory (in Thread) DTLS 1.2 (EC-JPAKE) -> Authentication and key provisioning, Security outside of WPAN CryptoAuthentication -> Authentication used for Anti-cloning, Ecosystem Management, Storage of Keys/Certificates 1/19/2016HiPEAC
- 21. 21 © 2015 Atmel Corporation Offering best in Class Security for IoT Edge Nodes SmartConnect IoT Layered Security Solutions Layer 1: Physical Layer 2: Data Link Layer 3: Network Layer 4: Transport Layer 5: Session Layer 6: Presentation Layer 7: Application 802.14.5 ZigBee PRO APPLICATION ZCL ZigBee Security Level On-Chip, HW, optional AES-128 On-Chip, HW, mandatory AES-128 CryptoAuthentication ATECC508A bundled -> Authentication Key Storage 1/19/2016HiPEAC
- 22. 22 © 2015 Atmel Corporation Offering best in Class Security for IoT Edge Nodes SmartConnect IoT Layered Security Solutions Layer 1: Physical Layer 2: Data Link Layer 3: Network Layer 4: Transport Layer 5: Session Layer 6: Presentation Layer 7: Application Bluetooth SMART Security Level Baseband + Radio L2CAP Link Layer GATT HCI ATT GAP SMP Application Link Layer security BLE 4.X -> Ensures Data Encryption within the Link to avoid intrusion -> Association mode: Just works, Passkey entry, Out of Band Advanced Comm. Security BLE4.2 -> Enables Secure Connections -> Authentication with Key exchange. -> Association mode: Numeric Comparison CryptoAuthentication ATECC508A bundled -> Authentication Key Storage 1/19/2016HiPEAC
- 23. 23 © 2015 Atmel Corporation Solving today’s IoT System Integration Challenge Silicon Integration is solved… MCU / eMPU No Supplier has a System level solution - Decentralized Development environment - Increases risks of system security holes. - Multiple SW stack suppliers & Silicon Vendors - RF antenna and coexistence issues - Low BOM efficiency: Cost, Space - Power Consumption SMARTCONNECT System Solution - MCU / Wireless SoC Chipsets - Ready to MP Certified Modules - Layered Security - MP ready integrated SW stacks - System-In-Package Integration - Lowest Power Consumption - Shortest Time to Market FCC, ETSI, IC Certified Wireless Transceiver Customer SW WiFi API ZigBee MW BLE Profiles MCU / eMPU Wireless SoC, SIP, Module Customer SW WiFi API ZigBee MW BLE Profiles Customer has to develop both To make the solution work Customer only needs to focus on the MCU Black Box Layered Security
- 24. 24 © 2015 Atmel Corporation 1/19/2016 Embedded Designer Value Creation Pyramid Security Application IoT Comm. Stacks + 3rd Party Cloud APIs Ultra Low Power Hardware Integration Atmel SmartConnect Customer Application Atmel Software Solutions Creating a System Solution for Easy Adoption Wireless (Comms) MCU (Application) Security (Crypto Authentication) Atmel Security Solutions 15mm 33mm HiPEAC
- 25. 25 © 2015 Atmel Corporation Key Challenge in the next phase of edge-node design is not Silicon…. 1/19/HiPEAC
- 26. 26 © 2015 Atmel Corporation UBM 2014 Tech Embedded Market Study The importance of the eco-system is growing 43% 46% 61% 48% 65% 45% 43% 30% 40% 27% 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 What is most important when choosing an MPU/MCU? Device Eco Sys Device Itself 1/19/2016HiPEAC
- 27. 27 © 2015 Atmel Corporation Embedded Software Complexity explodes Microcontroller Hardware Customer IoT Application IncreasingValue 1/19/2016HiPEAC
- 28. 28 © 2015 Atmel Corporation Prototyping hardware Integrated Development Environment Embedded Software Framework Solve Integration with Design Tools Common Design and Integration Flow • Integration • Configuration • Customization • Application Focused • Design and Debug • Evalutate Features • Prototype Solutions 1/19/2016HiPEAC
- 29. 29 © 2015 Atmel Corporation Embedded Software Industry Partners Online Communities Xplained boards & HW Tools Development Tools 1/19/2016 Atmel solves IoT integration Open Development Platform Reference Solutions Gallery Fastest Time to Prototype
- 30. 30 © 2015 Atmel Corporation The Winner of IoT is defined by ability to integrate technologies… ..and the solution is found in toolchains, software and common design flows… 1/19/2016HiPEAC
- 31. © 2015 Atmel Corporation31 © 2015 Atmel Corporation. Atmel®, Atmel logo and combinations thereof, Enabling Unlimited Possibilities®, and others are registered trademarks or trademarks of Atmel Corporation or its subsidiaries. Other terms and product names may be trademarks of others. Disclaimer: The information in this document is provided in connection with Atmel products. No license, express or implied, by estoppel or otherwise, to any intellectual property right is granted by this document or in connection with the sale of Atmel products. EXCEPT AS SET FORTH IN THE ATMEL TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF SALES LOCATED ON THE ATMEL WEBSITE, ATMEL ASSUMES NO LIABILITY WHATSOEVER AND DISCLAIMS ANY EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY WARRANTY RELATING TO ITS PRODUCTS INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, OR NON-INFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL ATMEL BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, CONSEQUENTIAL, PUNITIVE, SPECIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, DAMAGES FOR LOSS AND PROFITS, BUSINESS INTERRUPTION, OR LOSS OF INFORMATION) ARISING OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THIS DOCUMENT, EVEN IF ATMEL HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. Atmel makes no representations or warranties with respect to the accuracy or completeness of the contents of this document and reserves the right to make changes to specifications and products descriptions at any time without notice. Atmel does not make any commitment to update the information contained herein. Unless specifically provided otherwise, Atmel products are not suitable for, and shall not be used in, automotive applications. Atmel products are not intended, authorized, or warranted for use as components in applications intended to support or sustain life.
Editor's Notes
- #2: Opening Questions: How many of you are tired of hearing IoT? Get used to it! You will hear about it for a few more years How many are embedded practitioners? About me…
- #3: Nasdaq: ATML Founded in 1984 2014 Net Revenue: $ 1.41B ~5,000 Employees Blue Chip Customer Base
- #5: tinyAVR Small Fast and code efficient High integration megaAVR Broad family High integration Rapid development AVR XMEGA Fast inter-peripheral signaling 12-bit ADC and DAC DMA controller AVR UC3 Connectivity Arithmetic performance High data throughput
- #10: Design Wins Philips Hue & Philips Lux
- #12: Shown at Light+Building Frankfurt April 2014
- #14: “Health insurance companies can leverage wearables such as fitness trackers to monitor individual heath in real-time, with healthy lifestyles helping to drive down premiums. Obviously, such devices must be easy to use and comfortable to wear,” he noted. “Health-based wearables can also help doctors more easily monitor and analyze a patient’s blood sugar, heart rates, sleep patterns, exercise and daily activities.
- #15: Sensors Air Temperature / Humidity Soil Temperature / Moisture Leaf Wetness Atmospheric Pressure Solar Radiation - PAR Ultraviolet Radiation - UV Trunk Diameter Stem Diameter Fruit Diameter Anemometer Wind Vane Pluviometer Luminosity
- #27: Another interesting observation is the UBM Embedded Market study. Shown are results from a survey where Embedded developers were asked “What is most important in choosing…?” with the choices being the device supplier, the device itself or eco system around the device. We can see a shift is taking place
- #28: So why does this SW component typically dominate? We can see how the functionality and complexity has grown…
- #29: Atmel Studio Based on Visual Studio frontend, supports 8/32-bit AVR and ARM development & advanced debugging Studio 7 adds migration path for makers to production ready tools Atmel Data Visualizer Create dashboards to Monitor application behavior, display data & interact with running applications Renders power data while debugging. Real time power graphs that visually illustrate power modes Q-Touch Studio & Wireless composer Studio plug-ins for step-by-step guidance for setting up and testing touch & RF systems. Available for free at atmel.com